CN105418231A - Method for preparing black pine planting fertilizer by using tea seed cakes - Google Patents
Method for preparing black pine planting fertilizer by using tea seed cakes Download PDFInfo
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- CN105418231A CN105418231A CN201510897393.5A CN201510897393A CN105418231A CN 105418231 A CN105418231 A CN 105418231A CN 201510897393 A CN201510897393 A CN 201510897393A CN 105418231 A CN105418231 A CN 105418231A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
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Abstract
The invention discloses a method for preparing a black pine planting fertilizer by using tea seed cakes, and relates to the technical field of fertilizer manufacturing. The method comprises the following steps: firstly, performing sealed fermentation on tea seed cakes, vinegar residues, dried livestock and fowl manures, pennisetum hydridum, artemisia apiacea, avena fatua and soda ash to prepare a fermented material I; secondly, continuously performing sealed fermentation on the fermented material together with Mi tree leaves, cleyera japonica leaves and herba houttuyniae to prepare a fermented material II; thirdly, preparing okra leaves, zanthoxylum bungeanum leaves, purslane, pumpkin seed powder and castor seed powder into a powder material; and finally, mixing the fermented material II and the powder material with potassium polyacrylate, coconut oil, copper sulfate and sulfur fully and uniformly. The planting fertilizer disclosed by the invention is rich in nutrient, can provide full nutrients for the normal growth of black pines, is lasting in fertility and high in utilization rate, has excellent effects of killing insects, sterilizing, retaining water and loosening soil, can effectively kill toxic and harmful substances in soil, and can adjust physicochemical properties of the soil, thereby improving the disease resistance of the black pines and protecting the soil.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to technical field of fertilizer manufacture, be specifically related to a kind of tea seed cake that utilizes and prepare the fertile method of black pine plantation.
Background technology:
Black pine, call white bud pine, aiphyllium, Gao Keda 30 meters, bark band grey black, originate in Japan and Korea south coast region, the horizontal exhibition of its limb, tree crown is as canopy, and needle is dark green, evergreen all the year round, can appreciate all the year round.Black pine is not only potted plant outstanding plant, is also to use more outstanding nursery stock in afforestation.In recent years, because the black pine branch of China's cultivation is slightly strong, color is dark green, is extremely similar to the black pine branch of Japan, and the favor of extremely Japanese florist.
Find at the cultivation of black pine, very easily withered, rotten, black pine, or needle turns to be yellow, turns yellow, its reason is that black pine branch-rot causes.This germ is a kind of weak parasite, generally hides in defeated body, does not work the mischief when trees normal growth.Once experience drought, flood, the meteorologicdisasters such as to freeze and easily endanger tree body, therefore need the disease resistance strengthening black pine.And plantation fertilizer is the initial source of nutrition of black pine, important foundation is established in the growth follow-up for black pine.Therefore, from the fertile angle of plantation, a kind of plantation fertilizer being beneficial to raising black pine disease resistance and healthy growth can be developed.
Summary of the invention:
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of nutritious and the tea seed cake that utilizes being conducive to improving black pine disease resistance prepares the fertile method of black pine plantation.
Technical problem to be solved by this invention adopts following technical scheme to realize:
Utilize tea seed cake to prepare the fertile method of black pine plantation, comprise the following steps:
(1) first 15-20 part tea seed cake and 3-6 part vinegar grain are mixed, then be heated to 60-65 DEG C of insulation to stir-fry 15min, to be cooledly to room temperature, add 90-100 part poultry argol and 23-26 part hybrid giant napier, 15-20 part sweet wormwood, 10-15 part wild avena sativa and 3-6 part soda powder, and the adjustment water content that adds water reaches about 60%, obtains compound;
(2) get a jar fermenter, above-mentioned obtained compound is inserted in jar fermenter, after compacting, seals flanging with plastics film again, after 3-5 days, namely obtain fermentation material I;
(3) jar fermenter is separately got, the bedding and padding that one deck 15-20cm is thick are spread bottom jar fermenter, then fermentation material I, 15-20 part Mi leaf mixed, 10-15 part Yang Tong leaf and 6-10 part Herba Houttuyniae are layered on bedding and padding, continue sealing and fermenting 5-7 days, obtain fermentation material II;
(4) 8-12 part gumbo leaf, 5-8 part Folium Zanthoxyli Bungeani and 3-5 part purslane are ground into powder, then add 2-3 part pumpkin seed powder and 2-3 part Semen Ricini powder, mix rear standing 30min, obtain powder;
(5) in fermentation material II, add powder, 3-5 part polyacrylic acid potassium, 10-15 part Oleum Cocois, 3-4 part copper sulfate and 1-2 part sulphur, fully mix.
Described bedding and padding are become by the mixed raw material of following parts by weight: sodium bentonite 25-30 part, ramie stalk ash 20-25 part, peanut hull meal 20-25 part, pine needle powder 15-20 part, pig hair ash 15-20 part, meat meal tankage 10-15 part, phosphogypsum powder 10-15 part, honeycomb powder 6-10 part, egg-shell meal 5-8 part, cm-chitosan 5-8 part, polyvinyl alcohol 4-6 part, cane molasses 4-6 part, sodium-chlor 3-4 part, nano silicon 2-3 part, Magnesium Stearate 1-2 part.
The use of bedding and padding can fully absorb the juice oozed out in fermenting process, effectively utilizes the nutritive substance that fermentation produces, thus comprehensively improves the fertile fertility of plantation.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the present invention take tea seed cake as main raw material; make full use of its fertility and pesticide-germicide ability; and being aided with multiple auxiliary agent, to obtain black pine plantation fertile; this plantation fertilizer is containing abundant nutritive ingredient; fully can supply the normal growth of black pine; fertility is lasting, utilization ratio is high; and there is the effect of excellent desinsection, sterilization, water conservation and chessom; effectively can kill the hazardous and noxious substances in soil; the physico-chemical property of adjustment soil, thus the disease resistance and the soil protection that improve black pine.
Embodiment:
The technique means realized to make the present invention, creation characteristic, reaching object and effect is easy to understand, below in conjunction with specific embodiment, setting forth the present invention further.
Embodiment 1
(1) first 15 parts of tea seed cakes and 3 parts of vinegar grains are mixed, then be heated to 60-65 DEG C of insulation to stir-fry 15min, to be cooledly to room temperature, add 90 parts of poultry argol and 23 parts of hybrid giant napiers, 15 portions of sweet wormwoods, 12 parts of wild avena sativas and 3 portions of soda powders, and the adjustment water content that adds water reaches about 60%, obtains compound;
(2) get a jar fermenter, above-mentioned obtained compound is inserted in jar fermenter, after compacting, seals flanging with plastics film again, after 5 days, namely obtain fermentation material I;
(3) separately get a jar fermenter, bottom jar fermenter, spread the bedding and padding that one deck 15-20cm is thick, then the fermentation material I mixed, 15 portions of Mi leaves, 15 parts of Yang Tong leaves and 6 portions of Herba Houttuyniaes are layered on bedding and padding, continue sealing and fermenting 7 days, obtain fermentation material II;
(4) 10 parts of gumbo leaves, 6 parts of Folium Zanthoxyli Bungeani and 3 portions of purslanes are ground into powder, then add 3 parts of pumpkin seed powders and 2 parts of Semen Ricini powder, mix rear standing 30min, obtain powder;
(5) in fermentation material II, add powder, 4 parts of polyacrylic acid potassiums, 12 parts of Oleum Cocois, 3 parts of copper sulfate and 1 part of sulphur, fully mix.
The preparation of bedding and padding: 25 parts of sodium bentonites, 25 parts of ramie stalk ashes, 20 parts of peanut hull meals, 15 parts of pine needle powders, 17 parts of pig hair ashes, 10 parts of meat meal tankages, 10 parts of phosphogypsum powders, 7 parts of honeycomb powder, 5 parts of egg-shell meals, 6 parts of cm-chitosan, 4 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, 4 parts of cane molasses, 3 parts of sodium-chlor, 2 parts of nano silicons and 2 parts of Magnesium Stearates are fully mixed and get final product.
Embodiment 2
(1) first 20 parts of tea seed cakes and 5 parts of vinegar grains are mixed, then be heated to 60-65 DEG C of insulation to stir-fry 15min, to be cooledly to room temperature, add 100 parts of poultry argol and 25 parts of hybrid giant napiers, 15 portions of sweet wormwoods, 15 parts of wild avena sativas and 5 portions of soda powders, and the adjustment water content that adds water reaches about 60%, obtains compound;
(2) get a jar fermenter, above-mentioned obtained compound is inserted in jar fermenter, after compacting, seals flanging with plastics film again, after 3-5 days, namely obtain fermentation material I;
(3) separately get a jar fermenter, bottom jar fermenter, spread the bedding and padding that one deck 15-20cm is thick, then the fermentation material I mixed, 20 portions of Mi leaves, 10 parts of Yang Tong leaves and 8 portions of Herba Houttuyniaes are layered on bedding and padding, continue sealing and fermenting 5-7 days, obtain fermentation material II;
(4) 12 parts of gumbo leaves, 5 parts of Folium Zanthoxyli Bungeani and 5 portions of purslanes are ground into powder, then add 3 parts of pumpkin seed powders and 3 parts of Semen Ricini powder, mix rear standing 30min, obtain powder;
(5) in fermentation material II, add powder, 4 parts of polyacrylic acid potassiums, 15 parts of Oleum Cocois, 3 parts of copper sulfate and 2 parts of sulphur, fully mix.
The preparation of bedding and padding: 30 parts of sodium bentonites, 25 parts of ramie stalk ashes, 22 parts of peanut hull meals, 18 parts of pine needle powders, 15 parts of pig hair ashes, 12 parts of meat meal tankages, 12 parts of phosphogypsum powders, 8 parts of honeycomb powder, 7 parts of egg-shell meals, 7 parts of cm-chitosan, 5 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, 5 parts of cane molasses, 3 parts of sodium-chlor, 3 parts of nano silicons and 2 parts of Magnesium Stearates are fully mixed and get final product.
More than show and describe ultimate principle of the present invention and principal character and advantage of the present invention.The technician of the industry should understand; the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; what describe in above-described embodiment and specification sheets just illustrates principle of the present invention; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall in the claimed scope of the invention.Application claims protection domain is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.
Claims (2)
1. utilize tea seed cake to prepare the fertile method of black pine plantation, it is characterized in that, comprise the following steps:
(1) first 15-20 part tea seed cake and 3-6 part vinegar grain are mixed, then be heated to 60-65 DEG C of insulation to stir-fry 15min, to be cooledly to room temperature, add 90-100 part poultry argol and 23-26 part hybrid giant napier, 15-20 part sweet wormwood, 10-15 part wild avena sativa and 3-6 part soda powder, and the adjustment water content that adds water reaches about 60%, obtains compound;
(2) get a jar fermenter, above-mentioned obtained compound is inserted in jar fermenter, after compacting, seals flanging with plastics film again, after 3-5 days, namely obtain fermentation material I;
(3) jar fermenter is separately got, the bedding and padding that one deck 15-20cm is thick are spread bottom jar fermenter, then fermentation material I, 15-20 part Mi leaf mixed, 10-15 part Yang Tong leaf and 6-10 part Herba Houttuyniae are layered on bedding and padding, continue sealing and fermenting 5-7 days, obtain fermentation material II;
(4) 8-12 part gumbo leaf, 5-8 part Folium Zanthoxyli Bungeani and 3-5 part purslane are ground into powder, then add 2-3 part pumpkin seed powder and 2-3 part Semen Ricini powder, mix rear standing 30min, obtain powder;
(5) in fermentation material II, add powder, 3-5 part polyacrylic acid potassium, 10-15 part Oleum Cocois, 3-4 part copper sulfate and 1-2 part sulphur, fully mix.
2. the tea seed cake that utilizes according to claim 1 prepares the fertile method of black pine plantation, it is characterized in that, described bedding and padding are become by the mixed raw material of following parts by weight: sodium bentonite 25-30 part, ramie stalk ash 20-25 part, peanut hull meal 20-25 part, pine needle powder 15-20 part, pig hair ash 15-20 part, meat meal tankage 10-15 part, phosphogypsum powder 10-15 part, honeycomb powder 6-10 part, egg-shell meal 5-8 part, cm-chitosan 5-8 part, polyvinyl alcohol 4-6 part, cane molasses 4-6 part, sodium-chlor 3-4 part, nano silicon 2-3 part, Magnesium Stearate 1-2 part.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201510897393.5A CN105418231A (en) | 2015-12-04 | 2015-12-04 | Method for preparing black pine planting fertilizer by using tea seed cakes |
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| CN201510897393.5A CN105418231A (en) | 2015-12-04 | 2015-12-04 | Method for preparing black pine planting fertilizer by using tea seed cakes |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106478189A (en) * | 2016-10-27 | 2017-03-08 | 六安市振清生态农业有限公司 | Nutrition organic substrate is used in a kind of Pollen pini thunbergii plantation |
| CN107094635A (en) * | 2017-04-10 | 2017-08-29 | 河海大学 | A kind of vaccary dunnage in environment protecting mode, its preparation method and its application method |
| CN107556142A (en) * | 2017-10-25 | 2018-01-09 | 桐城市天泰农业种植专业合作社 | A kind of garden seedling tree implantation methods |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7635404B1 (en) * | 2006-12-05 | 2009-12-22 | Kadant Grantek Inc. | Fertilizer combination products including fertilizer granules and cellulosic granules carrying pesticides and other active ingredients |
| CN102775247A (en) * | 2012-08-23 | 2012-11-14 | 刘奋安 | Pest-proof disease-resistant organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN102924139A (en) * | 2012-10-11 | 2013-02-13 | 安徽三星化工有限责任公司 | Slow release bulk blend fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN104725118A (en) * | 2015-02-27 | 2015-06-24 | 黑龙江八一农垦大学 | Continuous cropping resistant high-yield agent for vegetables and preparation method thereof |
| CN104737851A (en) * | 2015-04-21 | 2015-07-01 | 赖永梅 | Black pine rejuvenation matrix |
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2015
- 2015-12-04 CN CN201510897393.5A patent/CN105418231A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7635404B1 (en) * | 2006-12-05 | 2009-12-22 | Kadant Grantek Inc. | Fertilizer combination products including fertilizer granules and cellulosic granules carrying pesticides and other active ingredients |
| CN102775247A (en) * | 2012-08-23 | 2012-11-14 | 刘奋安 | Pest-proof disease-resistant organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN102924139A (en) * | 2012-10-11 | 2013-02-13 | 安徽三星化工有限责任公司 | Slow release bulk blend fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN104725118A (en) * | 2015-02-27 | 2015-06-24 | 黑龙江八一农垦大学 | Continuous cropping resistant high-yield agent for vegetables and preparation method thereof |
| CN104737851A (en) * | 2015-04-21 | 2015-07-01 | 赖永梅 | Black pine rejuvenation matrix |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106478189A (en) * | 2016-10-27 | 2017-03-08 | 六安市振清生态农业有限公司 | Nutrition organic substrate is used in a kind of Pollen pini thunbergii plantation |
| CN107094635A (en) * | 2017-04-10 | 2017-08-29 | 河海大学 | A kind of vaccary dunnage in environment protecting mode, its preparation method and its application method |
| CN107556142A (en) * | 2017-10-25 | 2018-01-09 | 桐城市天泰农业种植专业合作社 | A kind of garden seedling tree implantation methods |
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Application publication date: 20160323 |