CN105409753A - Mesh fabric device for rice seedling raising and manufacturing method thereof - Google Patents
Mesh fabric device for rice seedling raising and manufacturing method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105409753A CN105409753A CN201510983762.2A CN201510983762A CN105409753A CN 105409753 A CN105409753 A CN 105409753A CN 201510983762 A CN201510983762 A CN 201510983762A CN 105409753 A CN105409753 A CN 105409753A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- rice seedlings
- raising rice
- frame
- rice
- fertilizer
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G31/00—Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
- A01G31/02—Special apparatus therefor
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G13/00—Protecting plants
- A01G13/02—Protective coverings for plants; Coverings for the ground; Devices for laying-out or removing coverings
- A01G13/0256—Ground coverings
- A01G13/0268—Mats or sheets, e.g. nets or fabrics
- A01G13/0275—Films
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Pretreatment Of Seeds And Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a rice seedling raising frame for rice seedling raising. The rice seedling raising frame is defined by a left longitudinal fixing frame, an upper transverse fixing frame, a right longitudinal fixing frame and a lower transverse fixing frame. A plurality of transverse connecting strips and longitudinal connecting strips are arranged inside the rice seedling raising frame. The transverse connecting strips and the longitudinal connecting strips are arranged in a crossed mode, seed cavities are arranged at the crossed points, and rice seeds are placed into the seed cavities. A film is arranged at the upper portion of the rice seedling raising frame. The purpose that transplanting is not needed in the process of rice seedling planting, bud cultivation, seedling development, maturing and harvesting can be effectively achieved, seedling planting, bud cultivation, seedling development and maturing can be completed at a time, needed nutrients at the roots of cultivated buds and seedling roots are ensured, seedling transplanting is not needed, and seedlings can grow robustly with no damage. Humidity and temperature can be kept through a film; when the seedlings begin to grow from buds, film meshes will be automatically degraded into organic matter which can keep water humidity till seedlings are matured and harvested, and labor intensity is lowered.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to raising rice seedlings technical field, be specifically related to a kind of grid fabric device for raising rice seedlings and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
For thousands of years, people are when rice rice shoot, and be all first in large water vat, steep tens jin of rice with water, band shell steeps two days, then pulls out and mix dressing medicine, then are sprinkling upon in fluffy soil and buckle mulch film, the more general one and a half months of regular irrigation sends rice transplanting in ground again to.Rice transplanting is almost by manual operation, and easily occur the situations such as rice transplanting skewness, the up and down depth be uneven, cause seedling development uneven, adding this process exhausts the people and drains the treasury, and also has a strong impact on rice results in the coming year.After deliberation, traditional approach raising rice seedlings, in the deficiency of nursery to rice shoot rice transplanting process, cause valuable rice on average every mu obtain 20% less.Data show, and Grain in China output in 2015 reaches grain yield and reaches 1.21 trillion jin; Solve this 20% waste if any better way and will bring larger Gospel to the whole mankind.
In addition, want to allow healthy and strong rice shoot increase production, the nutritive element needed for rice shoot root of hair will ensure to ship from acrial part, and transplant after a period of time in, the photosynthesis of rice shoot obviously declines.So the carbohydrate of root of hair is also that healthy and strong rice shoot is that root of hair has stored necessary nutrient component, so root of hair is fast by cylinder accumulation supply.If seedling quality is poor, in body, C/N ratio is low, then easily cause wilt and dead.Healthy and strong rice shoot can reduce fluid loss.Healthy and strong rice shoot root of hair is fast, and it is little to plant the rate of wound, strong stress resistance.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of grid fabric device for raising rice seedlings and preparation method thereof, to improve the effect of raising rice seedlings better, improve seedling efficiency.
To achieve these goals, technical scheme of the present invention is as follows.
A kind of raising rice seedlings frame for raising rice seedlings, raising rice seedlings frame is surrounded by the longitudinal fixed mount in left side, upper lateral fixed mount, the longitudinal fixed mount in right side and lower, transverse fixed mount, raising rice seedlings frame inside is provided with multiple lateral connection bar and longitudinal bond strip, lateral connection bar and longitudinal bond strip arranged in a crossed manner, its crosspoint place is provided with seeds chamber, and seeds chamber inside is all placed with rice paddy seed; Raising rice seedlings frame top is provided with film.
Further, the longitudinal fixed mount lateral surface in left side is provided with multiple left side combination bar, the longitudinal fixed mount right flank in right side is provided with multiple right side combination bar, and left side combination bar and right side combination bar all arrange l-shaped, and left side combination bar and right side combination bar can cooperatively interact orthogonal.
When said apparatus specifically uses, fertilizer and a certain proportion of amylan is utilized to add after required fertilizer stirs, raising rice seedlings frame is pressed into after putting into other fertile amount of different proportion after heating, carry out the seeds chamber of rice paddy seed in advance and be pressed into the latticed central authorities of raising rice seedlings frame, can dispatching from the factory on the latticed sealing surface pressing seed with the film by plastics, amylan and glutinous rice mixed system in proportion again, can being directly placed with in the rice field of water without the need to training seedling, rice transplanting again.After putting into paddy field pool, raising rice seedlings frame and seeds chamber can provide the insulation of the time of calculating, ventilative nutriment for seedling, then according to the raising rice seedlings frame of seedling and seeds chamber, and can hold solution successively and become the best protection of rice shoot.
Above-mentionedly be pressed in raising rice seedlings frame, each constituent mass percentage is: fertilizer 20%, amylan 10%, nitrogenous fertilizer 10%, phosphate fertilizer 10%, potash fertilizer are 10%, straw 40%; Make in film, the mass percent of each component is: plastics 10%, heat after starch 50%, glutinous rice 20% and other bulking agent 20%, mix rear blown film and become finished film stand-by.
During this device of concrete use, step is as follows:
The first step, first that withdrawal straw bubbly water is stand-by with being polished into 10 ~ 20 order fineness except grinding machine under the basic fiber prerequisite of maintenance after 24 hours;
Second step, the formula good by proportioning: fertilizer 20%, amylan 10%, nitrogenous fertilizer 10%, phosphate fertilizer 10%, potash fertilizer are 10%, straw 40% is poured blender Inner into and stirred, add water 5% rear taking-up, for subsequent use;
3rd step, puts in molding press template by getting material ready, evenly puts into often to coil after lattice central authorities just can be compression molded into grid semi-finished product for standby wait putting rice seedling kind;
4th step, puts into becoming grid semi-finished product on film sealing machine and has cased after becoming grid semi-finished product sealer.
This beneficial effect of the invention is: this contrive equipment can effectively allow rice shoot sow, trains bud, seedling be until long ripe and harvested all need not transplant culture transferring, allow sow, train bud, seedling, maturation become disposable and complete, allow training bud rice shoot root ensure desired nutritional, rice transplanting seedling injury-free ground robust growth need not be moved.Film provides moisture-heat preservation for it, film when starting to grow to seedling to rice shoot tooth, grid just can be degraded into voluntarily can the wet organic matter of water conservation until ripe results, reduce labour intensity, increase village industry and drop into, increase grain yield.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is institute's operative installations structural representation in the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 be in the embodiment of the present invention in Fig. 1 structure A-A to schematic cross-section.
Description of symbols in figure: 1, the longitudinal fixed mount in left side; 2, lateral connection bar; 3, left side combination bar; 4, lower, transverse fixed mount; 5, seeds chamber; 6, right side combination bar; 7, upper lateral fixed mount; 8, rice paddy seed; 9, longitudinal bond strip; 10, the longitudinal fixed mount in right side; 11, film.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the specific embodiment of the present invention is described, better to understand the present invention.
Embodiment
The raising rice seedlings frame for raising rice seedlings as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, raising rice seedlings frame is surrounded by the longitudinal fixed mount 1 in left side, upper lateral fixed mount 7, the longitudinal fixed mount 10 in right side and lower, transverse fixed mount 4, raising rice seedlings frame inside is provided with multiple lateral connection bar 2 and longitudinal bond strip 9, lateral connection bar 2 and longitudinal bond strip 9 arranged in a crossed manner, its crosspoint place is provided with seeds chamber 5, and seeds chamber 5 inside is all placed with rice paddy seed 8; Raising rice seedlings frame top is provided with film 11.
Longitudinal fixed mount 1 lateral surface in left side is provided with multiple left side combination bar 3, longitudinal fixed mount 10 right flank in right side is provided with multiple right side combination bar 6, left side combination bar 3 and right side combination bar 6 all arrange l-shaped, and left side combination bar 3 and right side combination bar 6 can cooperatively interact orthogonal.
When said apparatus specifically uses, fertilizer and a certain proportion of amylan is utilized to add after required fertilizer stirs, raising rice seedlings frame is pressed into after putting into other fertile amount of different proportion after heating, as shown in Figure 1, carry out the seeds chamber 5 of rice paddy seed 8 in advance and be pressed into the latticed central authorities of raising rice seedlings frame, can dispatching from the factory on the latticed sealing surface pressing seed 8 with the film 11 by plastics, amylan and glutinous rice mixed system in proportion again, can being directly placed with in the rice field of water without the need to training seedling, rice transplanting again.After putting into paddy field pool, raising rice seedlings frame and seeds chamber 5 can provide the insulation of the time of calculating, ventilative nutriment for seedling, then according to the raising rice seedlings frame of seedling and seeds chamber, and can hold solution successively and become the best protection of rice shoot.
Above-mentionedly be pressed in raising rice seedlings frame, each constituent mass percentage is: fertilizer 20%, amylan 10%, nitrogenous fertilizer 10%, phosphate fertilizer 10%, potash fertilizer are 10%, straw 40%; Make in film, the mass percent of each component is: plastics 10%, heat after starch 50%, glutinous rice 20% and other bulking agent 20%, mix rear blown film and become finished film stand-by.
During this device of concrete use, step is as follows:
The first step, first that withdrawal straw bubbly water is stand-by with being polished into 10 ~ 20 order fineness except grinding machine under the basic fiber prerequisite of maintenance after 24 hours;
Second step, the formula good by proportioning: fertilizer 20%, amylan 10%, nitrogenous fertilizer 10%, phosphate fertilizer 10%, potash fertilizer are 10%, straw 40% is poured blender Inner into and stirred, add water 5% rear taking-up, for subsequent use;
3rd step, puts in molding press template by getting material ready, evenly puts into often to coil after lattice central authorities just can be compression molded into grid semi-finished product for standby wait putting rice seedling kind.
4th step, puts into becoming grid semi-finished product on film sealing machine and has cased after becoming grid semi-finished product sealer.
The above is the preferred embodiment of the present invention; it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention; can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications are also considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. the raising rice seedlings frame for raising rice seedlings, it is characterized in that: surround raising rice seedlings frame by the longitudinal fixed mount in left side, upper lateral fixed mount, the longitudinal fixed mount in right side and lower, transverse fixed mount, raising rice seedlings frame inside is provided with multiple lateral connection bar and longitudinal bond strip, lateral connection bar and longitudinal bond strip arranged in a crossed manner, its crosspoint place is provided with seeds chamber, and seeds chamber inside is all placed with rice paddy seed; Raising rice seedlings frame top is provided with film.
2. the raising rice seedlings frame for raising rice seedlings according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the longitudinal fixed mount lateral surface in described left side is provided with multiple left side combination bar, the longitudinal fixed mount right flank in right side is provided with multiple right side combination bar, left side combination bar and right side combination bar all arrange l-shaped, and left side combination bar and right side combination bar can cooperatively interact orthogonal.
3. the raising rice seedlings frame for raising rice seedlings according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: when described device specifically uses, fertilizer and a certain proportion of amylan is utilized to add after required fertilizer stirs, raising rice seedlings frame is pressed into after putting into other fertile amount of different proportion after heating, carry out the seeds chamber of rice paddy seed in advance and be pressed into the latticed central authorities of raising rice seedlings frame, again with by plastics, the film of amylan and glutinous rice mixed system in proportion can dispatch from the factory on the latticed sealing surface pressing seed, can directly be placed with in the rice field of water without the need to training seedling again, rice transplanting, after putting into paddy field pool, raising rice seedlings frame and seeds chamber can provide the insulation of the time of calculating, ventilative nutriment for seedling, then according to the raising rice seedlings frame of seedling and seeds chamber, and can hold solution successively and become the best protection of rice shoot.
4. the raising rice seedlings frame for raising rice seedlings according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: be above-mentionedly pressed in raising rice seedlings frame, each constituent mass percentage is: fertilizer 20%, amylan 10%, nitrogenous fertilizer 10%, phosphate fertilizer 10%, potash fertilizer are 10%, straw 40%; Make in film, the mass percent of each component is: plastics 10%, heat after starch 50%, glutinous rice 20% and other bulking agent 20%, mix rear blown film and become finished film stand-by.
5. the raising rice seedlings frame for raising rice seedlings according to claim 4, is characterized in that: during concrete this device of use, step is as follows:
The first step, first that withdrawal straw bubbly water is stand-by with being polished into 10 ~ 20 order fineness except grinding machine under the basic fiber prerequisite of maintenance after 24 hours;
Second step, the formula good by proportioning: fertilizer 20%, amylan 10%, nitrogenous fertilizer 10%, phosphate fertilizer 10%, potash fertilizer are 10%, straw 40% is poured blender Inner into and stirred, add water 5% rear taking-up, for subsequent use;
3rd step, puts in molding press template by getting material ready, evenly puts into often to coil after lattice central authorities just can be compression molded into grid semi-finished product for standby wait putting rice seedling kind;
4th step, puts into becoming grid semi-finished product on film sealing machine and has cased after becoming grid semi-finished product sealer.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201510983762.2A CN105409753A (en) | 2015-12-24 | 2015-12-24 | Mesh fabric device for rice seedling raising and manufacturing method thereof |
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CN201510983762.2A CN105409753A (en) | 2015-12-24 | 2015-12-24 | Mesh fabric device for rice seedling raising and manufacturing method thereof |
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CN105409753A true CN105409753A (en) | 2016-03-23 |
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CN201510983762.2A Pending CN105409753A (en) | 2015-12-24 | 2015-12-24 | Mesh fabric device for rice seedling raising and manufacturing method thereof |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108849460A (en) * | 2018-09-18 | 2018-11-23 | 江苏沿海地区农业科学研究所 | A kind of high-throughput simple rice seedling hydroponic device |
CN110150063A (en) * | 2018-03-20 | 2019-08-23 | 贵州智德智能科技有限公司 | A kind of rice cultivation technology |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1054168A (en) * | 1991-02-11 | 1991-09-04 | 李于江 | Net for nursing rice seedlings |
CN1184585A (en) * | 1996-12-09 | 1998-06-17 | 印开贵 | Rolling tape and seed nest type seedlings raising and caltivating method for the crop |
CN201383967Y (en) * | 2008-10-31 | 2010-01-20 | 张怀宇 | Multifunctional rice seedling-raising pot tray, seeding template, seedling releasing tray and ordered pot seedling thrower |
CN102640677A (en) * | 2012-05-16 | 2012-08-22 | 牡丹江金达农化有限公司 | Soilless organic rice seedling-culture disc and processing method thereof |
CN104620738A (en) * | 2013-11-12 | 2015-05-20 | 卢仁华 | Seedling raising tray special for rice transplanter |
-
2015
- 2015-12-24 CN CN201510983762.2A patent/CN105409753A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1054168A (en) * | 1991-02-11 | 1991-09-04 | 李于江 | Net for nursing rice seedlings |
CN1184585A (en) * | 1996-12-09 | 1998-06-17 | 印开贵 | Rolling tape and seed nest type seedlings raising and caltivating method for the crop |
CN201383967Y (en) * | 2008-10-31 | 2010-01-20 | 张怀宇 | Multifunctional rice seedling-raising pot tray, seeding template, seedling releasing tray and ordered pot seedling thrower |
CN102640677A (en) * | 2012-05-16 | 2012-08-22 | 牡丹江金达农化有限公司 | Soilless organic rice seedling-culture disc and processing method thereof |
CN104620738A (en) * | 2013-11-12 | 2015-05-20 | 卢仁华 | Seedling raising tray special for rice transplanter |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110150063A (en) * | 2018-03-20 | 2019-08-23 | 贵州智德智能科技有限公司 | A kind of rice cultivation technology |
CN108849460A (en) * | 2018-09-18 | 2018-11-23 | 江苏沿海地区农业科学研究所 | A kind of high-throughput simple rice seedling hydroponic device |
CN108849460B (en) * | 2018-09-18 | 2023-06-09 | 江苏沿海地区农业科学研究所 | High-flux simple rice seedling stage water planting device |
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Effective date of abandoning: 20181123 |