CN105376941B - The processing method of printed circuit board - Google Patents

The processing method of printed circuit board Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105376941B
CN105376941B CN201510731551.XA CN201510731551A CN105376941B CN 105376941 B CN105376941 B CN 105376941B CN 201510731551 A CN201510731551 A CN 201510731551A CN 105376941 B CN105376941 B CN 105376941B
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China
Prior art keywords
circuit board
printed circuit
target
processed
hole
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CN201510731551.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105376941A (en
Inventor
梁高
蔡志浩
邵勇
王小时
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SHENZHEN WUZHU TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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SHENZHEN WUZHU TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K3/00Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
    • H05K3/0011Working of insulating substrates or insulating layers
    • H05K3/0044Mechanical working of the substrate, e.g. drilling or punching
    • H05K3/0047Drilling of holes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K3/00Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
    • H05K3/40Forming printed elements for providing electric connections to or between printed circuits
    • H05K3/42Plated through-holes or plated via connections
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K2203/00Indexing scheme relating to apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits covered by H05K3/00
    • H05K2203/02Details related to mechanical or acoustic processing, e.g. drilling, punching, cutting, using ultrasound
    • H05K2203/0221Perforating

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Production Of Multi-Layered Print Wiring Board (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of processing method of printed circuit board, includes the following steps:Exposure, development, copper facing and drilling, provide a kind of processing method for the printed circuit board that secondary drilling qualification rate is high.Compared with the relevant technologies, the processing method of printed circuit board provided by the invention, setting of being in the light is carried out by the plated hole film of the target hole zone position to printed circuit board, after exposed and developed step, keep the target porose area exposed, then layers of copper is uniformly plated to the target porose area, improves positioning accuracy when X-ray production apparatus light transmission, the deviation for reducing primary drilling and secondary drilling, improves the qualification rate of printed circuit board.

Description

The processing method of printed circuit board
Technical field
The present invention relates to printed circuit board processing technique field more particularly to a kind of processing methods of printed circuit board.
Background technology
In the manufacturing process of printed circuit board (Printed Circuit Board, PCB), it is interior to realize to need through-hole The electrical connection of layer circuit board interlayer, through-hole are usually drilled with by drilling machine, and requirement on machining accuracy is higher, after drilling machine is drilled to through-hole, The through-hole of electrical connection is needed to form, the electroplated copper of the through-hole realizes electrical connection at conductive layer, then the through-hole is consent guarantor Shield.But when the through-hole to needing to form electrical connection carries out electro-coppering, there are sputtering phenomenon, the target hole that need to be insulated is caused to be sputtered The copper of one thickness unevenness influences circuit reliability, therefore need to carry out secondary brill to the target hole for needing to insulate on the pcb board Hole, the layers of copper being sputtered to remove improve the qualification rate in pcb board process.
However, since it is desired that the layers of copper thickness that the target hole of insulation is sputtered differs, X-ray production apparatus exists when drilling again There are shades for the picture generated during light transmission so that X-ray production apparatus can not accurately capture the center in target hole, lead to front and back two There are displacement differences for secondary drilling, further affect the qualification rate of pcb board.
Therefore, it is necessary to provide a kind of processing method solution above-mentioned technical problem of new printed circuit board.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is overcoming above-mentioned technical problem, a kind of printed circuit board that secondary drilling qualification rate is high is provided Processing method.
The present invention provides a kind of processing methods of printed circuit board, including:
Printed circuit board to be processed is provided, including is attached at its two-sided photosensitive dry film in advance and is handled by primary drilling Target hole afterwards;X-ray production apparatus is used for the boring positioning of the printed circuit board to be processed;The plated hole film, for described to be added Work printed circuit board carries out double window;Electroplating device, for the printed circuit board copper facing to be processed;
Exposure:The plated hole film is attached to the photosensitive dry film of the printed circuit board to be processed, and to target Porose area be in the light after processing to the plated hole film exposure-processed;
Development:The printed circuit board to be processed is subjected to development treatment, until the institute of the printed circuit board to be processed It is exposed to state target hole;
Copper facing:By the electroplating device to the uniform copper facing of target porose area;
Drilling:By the X-ray production apparatus, to copper coating step, treated that the target porose area carries out light transmission positioning and carries out Secondary drilling.
The preferred target porose area is centered on the target hole, and the length of side is the square area of 3~9mm.
Preferably, the dry film ingredient includes:Binder, monomer, initiator and photosensitive resin.
Compared with the relevant technologies, the processing method of printed circuit board provided by the invention passes through the target to printed circuit board The plated hole film of mark hole zone position carries out setting of being in the light, and after exposed and developed step, makes the target porose area exposed, then Layers of copper is uniformly plated to the target porose area, improves positioning accuracy when X-ray production apparatus light transmission, reduces primary drilling and secondary brill The deviation in hole improves the qualification rate of printed circuit board.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the flow diagram of the processing method of printed circuit board of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of printed circuit board in Fig. 1.
Specific implementation mode
Below in conjunction with drawings and embodiments, the invention will be further described.
Please refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, wherein Fig. 1 is the flow diagram of the processing method of printed circuit board of the present invention; Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of printed circuit board in Fig. 1.The present invention provides a kind of processing method of printed circuit board, including:
Step S1:
Printed circuit board 1 to be processed is provided, including is attached at its two-sided photosensitive dry film 13 in advance and drills by primary Treated target hole 11;
X-ray production apparatus is used for the boring positioning of the printed circuit board 1 to be processed;
The plated hole film, for carrying out double window to the printed circuit board 1 to be processed;
Electroplating device, for 1 copper facing of printed circuit board to be processed;
Step S2:Exposure
The plated hole film is attached to the photosensitive dry film 13 of the printed circuit board to be processed 1, and to target hole Area 12 be in the light after processing to the plated hole film exposure-processed;The step of exposure S2 is irradiated by the light of special spectrum Under, then the dry film 13 of the non-light blocking region of the film, which darkens, to harden, tightly protect the printing electricity to be processed The copper foil is imprinted on the printed circuit board to be processed 1 by the copper foil on 1 surface of road plate.The dry film 13 is dry for optical polymerism Film.In the present embodiment, the light of special spectrum is ultraviolet light.
Step S3:Development
The printed circuit board 1 to be processed is subjected to development treatment, until the target of the printed circuit board 1 to be processed It is exposed to mark hole 11;The development step S3 washes away the unhardened dry film 13 by sodium carbonate liquor, without described The copper foil that dry film 13 is protected is exposed, and is etched later to the printed circuit board 1 using copper etching liquor, will not have institute The copper foil corrosion for stating the protection of dry film 13 is clean.The copper foil under the dry film 13 is protected is formed the printed circuit Circuit diagram on plate 1.
Step S4:Copper facing
It is directed to 12 uniform copper facing of the target porose area by the electroplating device;
Step S5:Drilling
By the X-ray production apparatus, to copper coating step, treated that the target porose area 12 carries out light transmission positioning and carries out secondary Drilling.
The target porose area 12 is in the light because being realized by the film in the step of exposure S2, in the development The copper foil is corroded totally by the copper etching liquor in step S3, thus after the completion of the copper coating step S4, the target hole Area 12 meets uniform copper thickness and X-ray production apparatus light transmission picture is clear, realizes precisely crawl target position center.
What the target porose area 12 and the film were arranged is with institute with 12 matched light blocking region of the target porose area Centered on stating target hole 11, the length of side is the square area of 3~9mm.
Compared with the relevant technologies, the processing method of printed circuit board provided by the invention passes through the target to printed circuit board The plated hole film of mark hole zone position carries out setting of being in the light, and after exposed and developed step, makes the target porose area exposed, then Layers of copper is uniformly plated to the target porose area, improves positioning accuracy when X-ray production apparatus light transmission, reduces primary drilling and secondary brill The deviation in hole improves the qualification rate of printed circuit board.
Example the above is only the implementation of the present invention is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, every to utilize this hair Equivalent structure or equivalent flow shift made by bright specification and accompanying drawing content is applied directly or indirectly in other relevant skills Art field, is included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of processing method of printed circuit board, which is characterized in that including:
Printed circuit board, X-ray production apparatus, the plated hole film and electroplating device to be processed are provided, wherein the printed circuit board to be processed Including being attached at its two-sided photosensitive dry film in advance and by primary drilling treated target hole, the X-ray production apparatus is used for institute The boring positioning of printed circuit board to be processed is stated, the plated hole film is used to carry out double open to the printed circuit board to be processed Window, the electroplating device are used for the printed circuit board copper facing to be processed;
Exposure:The plated hole film is attached on the photosensitive dry film of the printed circuit board to be processed, and to target hole Area be in the light after processing to the plated hole film exposure-processed;
Development:The printed circuit board to be processed is subjected to development treatment, until the target of the printed circuit board to be processed It is exposed to mark hole;
Copper facing:By the electroplating device to the uniform copper facing of target porose area;
Drilling:By the X-ray production apparatus, to copper coating step, treated that the target porose area carries out light transmission positioning and carries out secondary Drilling.
2. the processing method of printed circuit board according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The target porose area is with described Centered on target hole, the length of side be 3~9mm square area.
3. the processing method of printed circuit board according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The dry film ingredient includes bonding Agent, monomer, initiator and photosensitive resin.
CN201510731551.XA 2015-11-02 2015-11-02 The processing method of printed circuit board Active CN105376941B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510731551.XA CN105376941B (en) 2015-11-02 2015-11-02 The processing method of printed circuit board

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510731551.XA CN105376941B (en) 2015-11-02 2015-11-02 The processing method of printed circuit board

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105376941A CN105376941A (en) 2016-03-02
CN105376941B true CN105376941B (en) 2018-08-07

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Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106170181B (en) * 2016-08-31 2018-12-21 博敏电子股份有限公司 A kind of wiring board production folded hole interconnection method in high-precision laser hole
CN110831331B (en) * 2019-10-09 2021-08-24 广州兴森快捷电路科技有限公司 Optimization method of automatic hole plating process
CN114429935B (en) * 2020-10-29 2024-10-25 矽磐微电子(重庆)有限公司 Manufacturing method of metal interconnection structure
CN114423164A (en) * 2022-01-29 2022-04-29 沪士电子股份有限公司 PCB capable of preventing electronic migration failure and manufacturing method thereof
CN117979561B (en) * 2024-03-29 2024-07-23 淄博芯材集成电路有限责任公司 Printed circuit board manufacturing method capable of improving exposure target reading rate

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US6211485B1 (en) * 1996-06-05 2001-04-03 Larry W. Burgess Blind via laser drilling system
CN1761378A (en) * 2005-09-20 2006-04-19 沪士电子股份有限公司 Method of drilling a hole through Co2 laser directly
WO2006089255A2 (en) * 2005-02-17 2006-08-24 Sanmina-Sci Corporation High aspect ratio plated through holes in a printed circuit board
CN101472405A (en) * 2007-12-26 2009-07-01 富葵精密组件(深圳)有限公司 Multi-layer circuit board and manufacturing method thereof
CN101959373A (en) * 2009-07-17 2011-01-26 北大方正集团有限公司 Method for improving blind hole alignment of printed circuit board
CN102711382A (en) * 2012-06-14 2012-10-03 广州美维电子有限公司 Printed circuit board (PCB) layer-by-layer para-position laser drilling method
CN102843863A (en) * 2011-06-21 2012-12-26 昆山华扬电子有限公司 High precision electric testing and positioning method
CN103249252A (en) * 2013-05-13 2013-08-14 无锡江南计算技术研究所 Control method for solder resist ink exposure precision
TW201339570A (en) * 2012-03-30 2013-10-01 Chime Ball Technology Co Ltd System and method for determining assembly errors of printed circuit board substrate
CN103442530A (en) * 2013-09-18 2013-12-11 胜华电子(惠阳)有限公司 Manufacturing method for PCB unilateral annular ring
CN103813657A (en) * 2012-10-05 2014-05-21 Si弗莱克斯有限公司 The printed circuit board manufacturing method
CN104333979A (en) * 2014-10-21 2015-02-04 深圳崇达多层线路板有限公司 Method of carrying out secondary hole drilling in multi-layer board
CN104812157A (en) * 2014-01-23 2015-07-29 深圳崇达多层线路板有限公司 Power supply printed circuit board and processing method thereof

Patent Citations (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6211485B1 (en) * 1996-06-05 2001-04-03 Larry W. Burgess Blind via laser drilling system
WO2006089255A2 (en) * 2005-02-17 2006-08-24 Sanmina-Sci Corporation High aspect ratio plated through holes in a printed circuit board
CN1761378A (en) * 2005-09-20 2006-04-19 沪士电子股份有限公司 Method of drilling a hole through Co2 laser directly
CN101472405A (en) * 2007-12-26 2009-07-01 富葵精密组件(深圳)有限公司 Multi-layer circuit board and manufacturing method thereof
CN101959373A (en) * 2009-07-17 2011-01-26 北大方正集团有限公司 Method for improving blind hole alignment of printed circuit board
CN102843863A (en) * 2011-06-21 2012-12-26 昆山华扬电子有限公司 High precision electric testing and positioning method
TW201339570A (en) * 2012-03-30 2013-10-01 Chime Ball Technology Co Ltd System and method for determining assembly errors of printed circuit board substrate
CN102711382A (en) * 2012-06-14 2012-10-03 广州美维电子有限公司 Printed circuit board (PCB) layer-by-layer para-position laser drilling method
CN103813657A (en) * 2012-10-05 2014-05-21 Si弗莱克斯有限公司 The printed circuit board manufacturing method
CN103249252A (en) * 2013-05-13 2013-08-14 无锡江南计算技术研究所 Control method for solder resist ink exposure precision
CN103442530A (en) * 2013-09-18 2013-12-11 胜华电子(惠阳)有限公司 Manufacturing method for PCB unilateral annular ring
CN104812157A (en) * 2014-01-23 2015-07-29 深圳崇达多层线路板有限公司 Power supply printed circuit board and processing method thereof
CN104333979A (en) * 2014-10-21 2015-02-04 深圳崇达多层线路板有限公司 Method of carrying out secondary hole drilling in multi-layer board

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