CN105145652A - Bactericide containing thifluzamide and radix astragali - Google Patents

Bactericide containing thifluzamide and radix astragali Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105145652A
CN105145652A CN201510474325.8A CN201510474325A CN105145652A CN 105145652 A CN105145652 A CN 105145652A CN 201510474325 A CN201510474325 A CN 201510474325A CN 105145652 A CN105145652 A CN 105145652A
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China
Prior art keywords
bactericide
radix astragali
thifluzamide
component
test
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Pending
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CN201510474325.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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杨新兰
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201510474325.8A priority Critical patent/CN105145652A/en
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Abstract

The invention relates to a bactericide containing thifluzamide and radix astragali. The bactericide comprises effective components of thifluzamide and radix astragali, the weight ratio of which is 1-6:10-50. The invention further claims protection of an application of the bactericide to prevent and cure sheath blight of paddy rice. The bactericide is mixed by a traditional Chinese medicine of radix astragali and the bactericide component, and it is proved through a test that after radix astragali is added in the bactericide component, the drug resistance of the bactericide to a pathogen is changed, thereby improving the prevention and curing effect of the bactericide, and greatly reducing drug cost and drug residues. The bactericide creates great economical benefit for a farmer, and ensures food security.

Description

A kind of bactericide containing thifluzamide and the Radix Astragali
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of pesticide, specifically a kind of bactericide containing thifluzamide and the Radix Astragali.
Background technology
Thifluzamide, Chinese another name: thifluzamide; 2 ', 6 '-two bromo-2-methyl-4 '-trifluoromethoxy-4-Trifluoromethyl-1,3-thiadiazoles-5-hydroxyl anilide; Thiophene fluorine bacterium amine; Thifluzamide/2 ', 6 '-two bromo-2-methyl-4 '-trifluoromethoxy-4-Trifluoromethyl-1,3-thiadiazoles-5-hydroxyl anilide.Thifluzamide is succinate dehydrogenase inhibitor, suppresses succinic acid dehydrogenase in germ tricarbonic acid cycle, causes thalline dead.It has very strong Uptake and translocation performance, can the mode such as foliar spray, seed treatment, soil treatment use.Thifluzamide all has good control efficiency to many kinds of fungal diseases, can be widely used in the various crop such as water paddy and wheat class, peanut, cotton, beet, coffee, potato, lawn.Production is mainly used in the banded sclerotial blight of preventing and treating paddy rice and wheat class.In recent years due to its large-area popularization, pathogen is caused to reduce its susceptibility, resistance grow.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is, for the deficiency that above-mentioned existing bactericide exists, a kind of bactericide containing thifluzamide and the Radix Astragali is provided, overcome that existing bactericide causes due to resistance problems preventive effect reduces, consumption strengthens, residual high and defect that cost is high.
The present invention realizes the technical scheme that above-mentioned purpose takes: a kind of bactericide containing thifluzamide and the Radix Astragali, active ingredient is made up of thifluzamide and the Radix Astragali, and the described Radix Astragali and the weight ratio of thifluzamide are 1-6: 10-50.
The present invention's also application of claimed described bactericide on the water prevention rice sheath blight.
The present invention utilizes Chinese herbal medicine astragalus and microbiocidal composition mixture, test proves, add the Radix Astragali in germicide constituent after, the pesticide resistance of pathogen to bactericide can be reversed, thus improve the control efficiency of bactericide, and can significantly reduce drug cost and medicament residue, for peasant household creates higher economic benefit, also ensure that food security simultaneously.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with test data and embodiment, technical scheme of the present invention and beneficial effect are described further.
One indoor joint toxicity measuring test
For clear and definite bactericide (propiconazole, SYP-3375, carbendazim, epoxiconazole, prochloraz, Fluoxastrobin, thifluzamide, tetraconazole, Tebuconazole, own azoles alcohol, jinggangmeisu, Difenoconazole) and Radix Astragali mixture affect the virulence of Rhizoctonia solani Kuhn, mycelial growth rate method is adopted to carry out indoor measurement.
Rhizoctonia solani Kuhn is separated from surrounding area, Guigang, purifying cultivate after through Koch's Postulates verify its pathogenic after by strain inoculation in PDA medium, at 25 DEG C, under 90% damp condition, cultivate 5d, break into bacterium cake with 0.4cm card punch after mycelia covers with culture dish and use.
The Radix Astragali and bactericide are pressed active ingredient part by weight 1: 10 respectively, 1: 20, 1: 50, 3: 10, 6: 10, 6: 30, 6: 50 mixing are made into binary built agent as mixture 1-mixture 7, bactericide single dose and mixture 1-mixture 7 are respectively diluted 7 concentration according to geometric ratio gradient from 10ppm, blank is made with clear water process, make PDA flat board, arranging without medicament is contrast, every concentration repeats 3 times, after aseptically the bacterium cake accomplished fluently being inverted in the dull and stereotyped central authorities of each process PDA, flat board is placed in 25 DEG C, cultivate under 90% damp condition, investigation result when mycelial growth diameter reaches culture dish diameter about 50%, calculate inhibiting rate, and the EC of each chemicals treatment is calculated by DPS Software of Data Statistics 50and composite co-toxicity coefficient.Because Radix Astragali single dose does not almost affect for Rhizoctonia solani Kuhn, therefore the present invention calculate composite co-toxicity coefficient time by the EC of Radix Astragali single dose 50be designated as 0, the EC of co-toxicity coefficient=composite 50the EC of/bactericide single dose 50.Statistics is as shown in the table.
As can be known from the above table: the Radix Astragali and propiconazole, SYP-3375, carbendazim, epoxiconazole, prochloraz, Fluoxastrobin, thifluzamide, tetraconazole, Tebuconazole, own azoles alcohol all have obvious synergistic effect to Rhizoctonia solani Kuhn afterwards in 1-6: 10-50 ratio is composite, and the Radix Astragali and jinggangmeisu, Difenoconazole be added or inhibitory action in composite rear to show Rhizoctonia solani Kuhn of 1-6: 10-50 ratio.
Two field medicine effect tests
Test medicine
12 single doses: propiconazole, SYP-3375, carbendazim, epoxiconazole, prochloraz, Fluoxastrobin, thifluzamide, tetraconazole, Tebuconazole, own azoles alcohol, jinggangmeisu, Difenoconazole;
12 mixed agents: be the weight ratio of 6: 50 according to the Radix Astragali and bactericide, add the water extract of the Radix Astragali in above-mentioned single dose.
Test establishes 31 process altogether together with blank, and each process repeats for 3 times, Gong93Ge community, each community randomized arrangement.
Test method
By above-mentioned single dose and mixed agent even spraying, 21 days investigation rice sheath blight disease controlling results after medicine.
Result of the test
Bactericide Single dose preventive effect (%) The Radix Astragali and bactericide are 6: 50 mixtures (%)
Propiconazole 64.55 89.60
SYP-3375 65.56 85.17
Carbendazim 46.81 90.98
Epoxiconazole 64.02 87.89
Prochloraz 70.40 86.23
Fluoxastrobin 66.82 90.63
Thifluzamide 72.63 86.91
Tetraconazole 64.62 85.55
Tebuconazole 72.22 88.20
Own azoles alcohol 71.03 88.54
Jinggangmeisu 52.41 51.24
Difenoconazole 64.38 70.24
As can be known from the above table: the Radix Astragali and propiconazole, SYP-3375, carbendazim, epoxiconazole, prochloraz, Fluoxastrobin, thifluzamide, tetraconazole, Tebuconazole, own azoles alcohol are more obvious than single dose good in the composite rear preventive effect to rice sheath blight disease of 6: 50 ratio, and the Radix Astragali and jinggangmeisu, Difenoconazole are more or less the same in the composite rear preventive effect to rice sheath blight disease of 6: 50 ratio and single dose.

Claims (2)

1. contain a bactericide for thifluzamide and the Radix Astragali, it is characterized in that, active ingredient is made up of thifluzamide and the Radix Astragali, and the described Radix Astragali and the weight ratio of thifluzamide are 1-6: 10-50.
2. the application of bactericide according to claim 1 on the water prevention rice sheath blight.
CN201510474325.8A 2015-08-06 2015-08-06 Bactericide containing thifluzamide and radix astragali Pending CN105145652A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510474325.8A CN105145652A (en) 2015-08-06 2015-08-06 Bactericide containing thifluzamide and radix astragali

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510474325.8A CN105145652A (en) 2015-08-06 2015-08-06 Bactericide containing thifluzamide and radix astragali

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105145652A true CN105145652A (en) 2015-12-16

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CN201510474325.8A Pending CN105145652A (en) 2015-08-06 2015-08-06 Bactericide containing thifluzamide and radix astragali

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101156606A (en) * 2007-11-20 2008-04-09 史建生 A plants antiseptic as well as preparing method and application
CN102940000A (en) * 2012-11-12 2013-02-27 周华斌 Broad-spectrum bactericide of plant source
CN102986742A (en) * 2012-12-18 2013-03-27 江苏省中国科学院植物研究所 application of astragalus mongholicus water extract to biopesticides

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101156606A (en) * 2007-11-20 2008-04-09 史建生 A plants antiseptic as well as preparing method and application
CN102940000A (en) * 2012-11-12 2013-02-27 周华斌 Broad-spectrum bactericide of plant source
CN102986742A (en) * 2012-12-18 2013-03-27 江苏省中国科学院植物研究所 application of astragalus mongholicus water extract to biopesticides

Non-Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
嵇保中: "《林木化学保护学》", 31 August 2011 *
王晓蔷 等: "噻呋酰胺防治水稻纹枯病田间药效试验", 《品种与技术》 *
甄洁 等: "噻呋酰胺24%悬浮剂防治水稻纹枯病试验", 《农药科学与管理》 *

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Application publication date: 20151216