CN105145240A - Cranberry roller type branch cutting propagation method - Google Patents
Cranberry roller type branch cutting propagation method Download PDFInfo
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- CN105145240A CN105145240A CN201510474814.3A CN201510474814A CN105145240A CN 105145240 A CN105145240 A CN 105145240A CN 201510474814 A CN201510474814 A CN 201510474814A CN 105145240 A CN105145240 A CN 105145240A
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- Prior art keywords
- cranberry
- propagation method
- cutting propagation
- polypropylence sheet
- branch
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G17/00—Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
- A01G17/005—Cultivation methods
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a cranberry roller type branch cutting propagation method and solves a problem of low survival rate in the present cranberry propagation method. The method comprises the following steps of paving turfy soil on plastic cloth, inserting a cranberry branch section into one long side of the plastic cloth then adding the turfy soil to the plastic cloth, rolling up the plastic cloth with the inserted cranberry branch section, tying the plastic cloth via a rope and then vertically placing the plastic cloth into a flower pot with one end of the cranberry branch section upward, watering the flower pot, culturing for two to three months, and then transplanting the cranberry branch section to large filed. The cranberry roller type branch cutting propagation method can be simply operated, requires low cost and has high survival rate. Survival rate of the cranberry seedlings can reach as high as 95%; and the cutting propagation method can be applied to the technical field of plant culture.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Cranberry roll type branch cutting propagation method.
Background technology
Cranberry (VaciniumMacrocarpon) is Ericaceae Vaccinium crowberry subgenus evergreen shrubs, and primary growth is felt nice and cool in the acid peat soil earth of area on the Northern Hemisphere.Cranberry is a kind of high activity functional form small berries, is rich in the materials such as organic acid, vitamin C, flavonoids, anthocyan, OPC in cerise fruit.Except there is food nutrition effect, also there is very high value medical health care.There is the good reputation of " natural antibiotics ".At present in a large amount of plantation in some areas of North America, China Cranberry is the ground distribution such as northeastward only, and is in wild state.The artificial planting of China Cranberry is at the early-stage, therefore needs seed selection Cranberry new varieties and suitable culture technique badly, for China's Cranberry industrialization provides technical support.Because Cranberry planting seed emergence rate is low, only have about 40%, the Cranberry propagation technique therefore finding a kind of high-servival rate is the basic premise of development Cranberry industry.
Summary of the invention
The present invention will solve the low problem of Cranberry propagation method survival rate, and provides a kind of Cranberry roll type branch cutting propagation method.
A kind of Cranberry roll type of the present invention branch cutting propagation method, specifically carry out according to following steps:
One, Polypropylence Sheet is cut into wide 15 ~ 20cm, long 4 ~ 6m's is rectangular, and then tile turfy soil on Polypropylence Sheet;
Two, by the stolon of Cranberry, be cut into the segment of 6 ~ 8cm, obtain Cranberry branch section; Then Cranberry branch section is inserted on the long limit along Polypropylence Sheet side, 2 ~ 4cm is stayed at top, the distance on adjustment Cranberry branch section and long limit, Polypropylence Sheet side is 3 ~ 5cm, and adjacent two Cranberry branch certain distance from being 1 ~ 2cm, and then add the thick turfy soil of 0.5 ~ 1cm on Polypropylence Sheet;
Three, rolled from the minor face of one end by the Polypropylence Sheet being inserted with Cranberry branch section, then fastened by roll of plastic rope, then the roll of plastic fastened vertically is put into flowerpot, maintenance is inserted with one end of Cranberry branch section upwards, then waters to saturated; Cultivation for field-transplanting, namely completed Cranberry roll type branch cutting propagation method after 2-3 month.
Cartridge type Cranberry branch cutting propagation technique of the present invention, simple to operate, with low cost, survival rate is high.More than 95% is reached with the Cranberry shoot survival percent of this kind of method cuttage.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the photo of the Polypropylence Sheet being inserted with Cranberry branch section in embodiment one;
Fig. 2 is the photo rolling the Polypropylence Sheet being inserted with Cranberry branch section in embodiment one;
Fig. 3 is the photo in embodiment one, the roll of plastic fastened vertically being put into flowerpot;
Fig. 4 is the photo cultivating Cranberry after two months in embodiment one.
Embodiment
Technical solution of the present invention is not limited to following cited embodiment, also comprises any combination between each embodiment.
Embodiment one: a kind of Cranberry roll type of present embodiment branch cutting propagation method, specifically carry out according to following steps:
One, Polypropylence Sheet is cut into wide 15 ~ 20cm, long 4 ~ 6m's is rectangular, and then tile turfy soil on Polypropylence Sheet;
Two, by the stolon of Cranberry, be cut into the segment of 6 ~ 8cm, obtain Cranberry branch section; Then Cranberry branch section is inserted on the long limit along Polypropylence Sheet side, 2 ~ 4cm is stayed at top, the distance on adjustment Cranberry branch section and long limit, Polypropylence Sheet side is 3 ~ 5cm, and adjacent two Cranberry branch certain distance from being 1 ~ 2cm, and then add the thick turfy soil of 0.5 ~ 1cm on Polypropylence Sheet;
Three, rolled from the minor face of one end by the Polypropylence Sheet being inserted with Cranberry branch section, then fastened by roll of plastic rope, then the roll of plastic fastened vertically is put into flowerpot, maintenance is inserted with one end of Cranberry branch section upwards, then waters to saturated; Cultivation for field-transplanting, namely completed Cranberry roll type branch cutting propagation method after 2-3 month.
Embodiment two: present embodiment and embodiment one unlike: the thickness of the Polypropylence Sheet described in step one is 0.08-0.12mm.Other is identical with embodiment one.
Embodiment three: present embodiment and embodiment one unlike: the pH<5.5 of the turfy soil described in step one, the content of organic matter is greater than 90%.Other is identical with embodiment one.
Embodiment four: present embodiment and embodiment one unlike: the tiling thickness of step one turfy soil is 1cm.Other is identical with embodiment one.
Embodiment five: present embodiment and embodiment one unlike: in described step 3, between culture period, every day respectively waters once sooner or later, waters at every turn and all will reach capacity.Other is identical with embodiment one.
Embodiment six: present embodiment and embodiment one unlike: have water to start to flow out under saturated described in step 3 refers to flowerpot.Other is identical with embodiment one.
Following examples are adopted to verify beneficial effect of the present invention:
Embodiment one:
The present embodiment Cranberry roll type branch cutting propagation method, specifically prepare according to following steps:
One, Polypropylence Sheet thick for 0.1mm is cut into wide 17cm, long 5m's is rectangular, the turfy soil that the 1cm that then tiles on Polypropylence Sheet is thick; The wherein pH<5.5 of turfy soil, the content of organic matter is greater than 90%.
This step is inserted with the photo of the Polypropylence Sheet of Cranberry branch section as shown in Figure 1.
Two, by the stolon of Cranberry, be cut into the segment of 7cm, obtain Cranberry branch section; Then along Polypropylence Sheet side, Cranberry branch section is inserted on long limit, and 3cm is stayed at top, and the distance on the long limit of Cranberry branch section and Polypropylence Sheet side is 4cm, and adjacent two Cranberry branch certain distance from being 2cm, and then add the thick turfy soil of 1cm on Polypropylence Sheet;
Three, rolled from the minor face of one end by the Polypropylence Sheet being inserted with Cranberry branch section, then fastened by roll of plastic rope, then the roll of plastic fastened vertically is put into flowerpot, maintenance is inserted with one end of Cranberry branch section upwards, then waters to saturated; Cultivate for field-transplanting after 2 months, namely complete Cranberry roll type branch cutting propagation method, between culture period, every day respectively waters once sooner or later, waters at every turn and all will reach capacity.。
Step 3 rolls the photo of the Polypropylence Sheet being inserted with Cranberry branch section as shown in Figure 2; In step 3, the roll of plastic fastened vertically is put into the photo of flowerpot as shown in Figure 3; Cultivate the photo of Cranberry after two months in the present embodiment as shown in Figure 4, as shown in Figure 4, in the present embodiment, Cranberry survival rate is high, and the present embodiment survival rate can reach 95% as calculated.The cartridge type Cranberry branch cutting propagation technique that the present embodiment adopts, simple to operate, with low cost, survival rate is high.
Claims (6)
1. a Cranberry roll type branch cutting propagation method, is characterized in that specifically carrying out according to following steps:
One, Polypropylence Sheet is cut into wide 15 ~ 20cm, long 4 ~ 6m's is rectangular, and then tile turfy soil on Polypropylence Sheet;
Two, by the stolon of Cranberry, be cut into the segment of 6 ~ 8cm, obtain Cranberry branch section; Then Cranberry branch section is inserted on the long limit along Polypropylence Sheet side, 2 ~ 4cm is stayed at top, the distance on adjustment Cranberry branch section and long limit, Polypropylence Sheet side is 3 ~ 5cm, and adjacent two Cranberry branch certain distance from being 1 ~ 2cm, and then add the thick turfy soil of 0.5 ~ 1cm on Polypropylence Sheet;
Three, rolled from the minor face of one end by the Polypropylence Sheet being inserted with Cranberry branch section, then fastened by roll of plastic rope, then the roll of plastic fastened vertically is put into flowerpot, maintenance is inserted with one end of Cranberry branch section upwards, then waters to saturated; Cultivation for field-transplanting, namely completed Cranberry roll type branch cutting propagation method after 2-3 month.
2. a kind of Cranberry roll type branch cutting propagation method according to claim 1, is characterized in that the thickness of the Polypropylence Sheet described in step one is 0.08 ~ 0.12mm.
3. a kind of Cranberry roll type branch cutting propagation method according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the pH<5.5 of the turfy soil described in step one, the content of organic matter is greater than 90%.
4. a kind of Cranberry roll type branch cutting propagation method according to claim 1, is characterized in that the tiling thickness of described step one turfy soil is 1cm.
5. a kind of Cranberry roll type branch cutting propagation method according to claim 1, to is characterized in that in described step 3 that between culture period, every day respectively waters once sooner or later, waters at every turn and all will reach capacity.
6. a kind of Cranberry roll type branch cutting propagation method according to claim 1 or 5, to it is characterized in that described in step 3 saturated refer to flowerpot under have water to start to flow out.
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CN105145240B CN105145240B (en) | 2017-11-07 |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109197315A (en) * | 2018-08-06 | 2019-01-15 | 中国科学院东北地理与农业生态研究所 | A kind of method of Cranberry cuttage and seedling culture |
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CN104705052A (en) * | 2015-02-12 | 2015-06-17 | 四川省林业科学研究院 | Paraplesia cutting seedling raising and planting method |
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CN102113459A (en) * | 2009-12-30 | 2011-07-06 | 韩明洋 | Cuttage seedling cultivation technology for fast-growing poplar |
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CN103843549A (en) * | 2012-12-07 | 2014-06-11 | 辽宁省林业科学研究院 | Acer freemanii cuttage seedling culture method and dedicated rooting agent thereof |
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CN109197315A (en) * | 2018-08-06 | 2019-01-15 | 中国科学院东北地理与农业生态研究所 | A kind of method of Cranberry cuttage and seedling culture |
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