CN105110855A - Lentinula edodes culture medium - Google Patents
Lentinula edodes culture medium Download PDFInfo
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- CN105110855A CN105110855A CN201510597071.9A CN201510597071A CN105110855A CN 105110855 A CN105110855 A CN 105110855A CN 201510597071 A CN201510597071 A CN 201510597071A CN 105110855 A CN105110855 A CN 105110855A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a lentinula edodes culture medium and belongs to the technical field of edible fungi cultivation. The culture medium is composed of, by weight parts, 80-90 parts of saw dust, 10-25 parts of bran, 0.3-3 parts of gypsum, 3-10 parts of glucose and 5-10 parts of soybean meal. According to the lentinula edodes culture medium and a preparation method thereof in the technical scheme, the adopted raw materials are free of pollution and rich in nutrition, the formula is simple, the cost is low, and the culture medium is high in biotransformation rate and suitable for growth of lentinula edodes. By using the culture medium to culture lentinula edodes, the spawn running speed is quick, the cultivation cycle is short, and the yield is high.
Description
Technical field
A kind of mushroom culture medium of the present invention, belongs to fungus growing technique field.
Background technology
Edible fungi nutrition is worth high, economical cheap, become one of requisite dish in current people's daily life, wherein mushroom has high protein, lower fat, polysaccharide, eritadenine, multiple amino acids and multivitamin mushroom food, but also be improved body's immunity, cancer-resisting, hypotensive, reducing blood-fat, by medical values such as cholesterol, also therapeutic action is played to diabetes, pulmonary tuberculosis, infectious hepatitis, neuritis etc., can be used for maldigestion, constipation etc. again.In recent years, people deepen the food of mushroom, pharmaceutical use understanding, and market demand is increasing.Therefore, the cultivation technique of mushroom has also highlighted its importance, and the choice and optimization of substratum then can have a huge impact mushroom production and quality.
Summary of the invention
The present invention overcomes the deficiencies in the prior art, and technical problem to be solved is
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is: a kind of mushroom culture medium, and described substratum is made up of the raw material of following weight: wood chip 80-90 part, wheat bran 10-25 part, gypsum 0.3-3 part, glucose 3-10 part, dregs of beans 5-10 part.
A kind of mushroom culture medium, described substratum is made up of the raw material of following weight: wood chip 85 parts, 20 parts, wheat bran, 1.5 parts, gypsum, glucose 6 parts, dregs of beans 8 parts.
The preparation method of described substratum comprises the following steps:
(1) crushing material: described wood chip being processed into particle diameter is the thin wood chip of 100 object;
(2) mixing of materials: by wood chip, wheat bran, is mixed in proportion and stirs, and then adds gypsum, glucose and dregs of beans in proportion and mixing and stirring, obtains substratum siccative;
(3) add water stirring: add water in the substratum siccative that step (2) obtains and stir, the ratio of siccative and water is
1:0.7 ~ 1, makes water content reach 40% ~ 50%;
(4) packing sterilizing: the substratum that step (3) obtains is carried out normal-pressure sterilization, namely obtains mushroom culture medium after sterilizing.
Compared with prior art the present invention has following beneficial effect.
The mushroom of the present invention program cultivates base and preparation method thereof, the raw material adopted is pollution-free, nutritious, and formula is simple and cost is low, and the biological transformation ratio of substratum is high, be applicable to mushroom growth, cultivate mushroom with substratum of the present invention and send out that bacterium speed is fast, cultivation period is short, output is high.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the invention will be further described.
Embodiment 1
A kind of mushroom culture medium, described substratum is made up of the raw material of following weight: wood chip 80 parts, 25 parts, wheat bran, 0.3 part, gypsum, glucose 10 parts, dregs of beans 5 parts.
The preparation method of described substratum comprises the following steps:
(1) crushing material: described wood chip being processed into particle diameter is the thin wood chip of 100 object;
(2) mixing of materials: by wood chip, wheat bran, is mixed in proportion and stirs, and then adds gypsum, glucose and dregs of beans in proportion and mixing and stirring, obtains substratum siccative;
(3) add water stirring: add water in the substratum siccative that step (2) obtains and stir, the ratio of siccative and water is
1:0.7 ~ 1, makes water content reach 40% ~ 50%;
(4) packing sterilizing: the substratum that step (3) obtains is carried out normal-pressure sterilization, namely obtains mushroom culture medium after sterilizing.
Embodiment 2
A kind of mushroom culture medium, described substratum is made up of the raw material of following weight: wood chip 85 parts, 20 parts, wheat bran, 1.5 parts, gypsum, glucose 6 parts, dregs of beans 8 parts.
The preparation method of described substratum is with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 3
A kind of mushroom culture medium, described substratum is made up of the raw material of following weight: wood chip 90 parts, 10 parts, wheat bran, 3 parts, gypsum, glucose 3 parts, dregs of beans 10 parts.
The preparation method of described substratum is with embodiment 1.
Experimental comparison
1, the preparation of substratum:
Experimental group is according to the medium preparing in embodiment 2.
Control group is according to wood chip 20 parts, corn cob 30 parts, dregs of beans 20 parts, 3 parts, urea, and cotton seed hulls 27 parts, preparation method is according to the method preparation in embodiment 2.
2, inoculate, send out bacterium:
The substratum of experimental group and control group is inoculated the concurrent bacterium of the described solid medium cultivation shiitake mushroom hypha of identical mushroom strain respectively, and carries out hair tube reason according to identical method.
3, mushroom is weighed after plucking.
The testing data of experimental group and control group compares:
Experimental group every bag mushroom production is 290.15g, and control group every bag mushroom production is 240.52g.
The present invention can summarize with other the specific form without prejudice to spirit of the present invention or principal character.Therefore, no matter from which point, above-mentioned embodiment of the present invention all can only be thought explanation of the present invention and can not limit invention, claims indicate scope of the present invention, and scope of the present invention is not pointed out in above-mentioned explanation, therefore, any change in the implication suitable with claims of the present invention and scope, all should think to be included in the scope of claims.
Claims (3)
1. a mushroom culture medium, is characterized in that described substratum is made up of the raw material of following weight: wood chip 80-90 part, wheat bran 10-25 part, gypsum 0.3-3 part, glucose 3-10 part, dregs of beans 5-10 part.
2. a kind of mushroom culture medium according to claim 1, is characterized in that described substratum is made up of the raw material of following weight: wood chip 85 parts, 20 parts, wheat bran, 1.5 parts, gypsum, glucose 6 parts, dregs of beans 8 parts.
3. a kind of mushroom culture medium according to claim 1, is characterized in that the preparation method of described substratum comprises the following steps:
(1) crushing material: described wood chip being processed into particle diameter is the thin wood chip of 100 object;
(2) mixing of materials: by wood chip, wheat bran, is mixed in proportion and stirs, and then adds gypsum, glucose and dregs of beans in proportion and mixing and stirring, obtains substratum siccative;
(3) add water stirring: add water in the substratum siccative that step (2) obtains and stir, the ratio of siccative and water is
1:0.7 ~ 1, makes water content reach 40% ~ 50%;
(4) packing sterilizing: the substratum that step (3) obtains is carried out normal-pressure sterilization, namely obtains mushroom culture medium after sterilizing.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510597071.9A CN105110855A (en) | 2015-09-18 | 2015-09-18 | Lentinula edodes culture medium |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510597071.9A CN105110855A (en) | 2015-09-18 | 2015-09-18 | Lentinula edodes culture medium |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN105110855A true CN105110855A (en) | 2015-12-02 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201510597071.9A Pending CN105110855A (en) | 2015-09-18 | 2015-09-18 | Lentinula edodes culture medium |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106064981A (en) * | 2016-05-26 | 2016-11-02 | 柳州市金绿生物科技有限公司 | A kind of mushroom culture medium |
| CN106916010A (en) * | 2017-01-22 | 2017-07-04 | 宁强县万信食用菌产业开发有限责任公司 | A kind of generation material Mushroom cultivation material and preparation method thereof |
Citations (8)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH02295415A (en) * | 1989-05-01 | 1990-12-06 | Yoshio Miyaji | Culture medium for container culture of mushroom and container culture of mushroom using same medium |
| CN101849479A (en) * | 2010-06-11 | 2010-10-06 | 金勇� | Culture method of selenium-rich lentinus edodes |
| CN101885631A (en) * | 2010-07-13 | 2010-11-17 | 环境保护部南京环境科学研究所 | Mushroom culture medium taking trimmed orange branches as main raw material and preparation method thereof |
| CN102771311A (en) * | 2012-07-31 | 2012-11-14 | 重庆市福鑫洋食用菌有限公司 | Shiitake cultivation method |
| CN102960184A (en) * | 2012-11-22 | 2013-03-13 | 兴隆县庆旺富硒食用菌农民专业合作社 | Edible fungus strain rich in organic selenium, preparation method therefore, edible fungus rich in organic selenium and culturing method thereof |
| CN103053330A (en) * | 2013-01-25 | 2013-04-24 | 昆明欣尚科技开发有限公司 | Low-cost large-scale edible fungi liquid strain production process |
| CN103408350A (en) * | 2013-07-08 | 2013-11-27 | 西北农林科技大学 | Culture medium for edible fungi |
| CN104756770A (en) * | 2015-05-06 | 2015-07-08 | 山西林业职业技术学院 | Method for culturing mushroom under trees |
-
2015
- 2015-09-18 CN CN201510597071.9A patent/CN105110855A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH02295415A (en) * | 1989-05-01 | 1990-12-06 | Yoshio Miyaji | Culture medium for container culture of mushroom and container culture of mushroom using same medium |
| CN101849479A (en) * | 2010-06-11 | 2010-10-06 | 金勇� | Culture method of selenium-rich lentinus edodes |
| CN101885631A (en) * | 2010-07-13 | 2010-11-17 | 环境保护部南京环境科学研究所 | Mushroom culture medium taking trimmed orange branches as main raw material and preparation method thereof |
| CN102771311A (en) * | 2012-07-31 | 2012-11-14 | 重庆市福鑫洋食用菌有限公司 | Shiitake cultivation method |
| CN102960184A (en) * | 2012-11-22 | 2013-03-13 | 兴隆县庆旺富硒食用菌农民专业合作社 | Edible fungus strain rich in organic selenium, preparation method therefore, edible fungus rich in organic selenium and culturing method thereof |
| CN103053330A (en) * | 2013-01-25 | 2013-04-24 | 昆明欣尚科技开发有限公司 | Low-cost large-scale edible fungi liquid strain production process |
| CN103408350A (en) * | 2013-07-08 | 2013-11-27 | 西北农林科技大学 | Culture medium for edible fungi |
| CN104756770A (en) * | 2015-05-06 | 2015-07-08 | 山西林业职业技术学院 | Method for culturing mushroom under trees |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106064981A (en) * | 2016-05-26 | 2016-11-02 | 柳州市金绿生物科技有限公司 | A kind of mushroom culture medium |
| CN106916010A (en) * | 2017-01-22 | 2017-07-04 | 宁强县万信食用菌产业开发有限责任公司 | A kind of generation material Mushroom cultivation material and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20151202 |