CN105110856A - Lentinula edodes culture medium - Google Patents
Lentinula edodes culture medium Download PDFInfo
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- CN105110856A CN105110856A CN201510597077.6A CN201510597077A CN105110856A CN 105110856 A CN105110856 A CN 105110856A CN 201510597077 A CN201510597077 A CN 201510597077A CN 105110856 A CN105110856 A CN 105110856A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a lentinula edodes culture medium and belongs to the technical field of edible fungi cultivation. The culture medium is composed of, by weight parts, 78-85 parts of mixed saw dust, 15-20 parts of pure wheat bran, 1-3 parts of pure gypsum, 3-10 parts of corn flour and 0.8-1.5 parts of quicklime. According to the lentinula edodes culture medium in the technical scheme, the adopted raw materials are free of pollution, the formula is simple, the cost is low, nutritional ingredients are high, the nutrition duration is also long, the lentinula edodes culture medium is suitable for growth of lentinula edodes, and a process for preparing the culture medium is simple and rational. By using the culture medium to culture lentinula edodes, the spawn running speed is quick, the cultivation cycle is short, and the yield is high.
Description
Technical field
A kind of mushroom cultivation of the present invention substratum, belongs to fungus growing technique field.
Background technology
Edible fungi nutrition is worth high, economical cheap, become one of requisite dish in current people's daily life, in recent years, people deepen the food of mushroom, pharmaceutical use understanding, and market demand is increasing, therefore in the planting process of mushroom, namely there will be in production process for pursuing economic interests, use the chemical substance of the synthetic such as chemical fertilizer, agricultural chemicals, growth regulator, thus the quality of mushroom being greatly affected.Therefore, the cultivation technique of mushroom has also highlighted its importance, and the choice and optimization of substratum then can have a huge impact mushroom production and quality.
Summary of the invention
The present invention overcomes the deficiencies in the prior art, and technical problem to be solved is to provide a kind of mushroom cultivation substratum.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is: a kind of mushroom cultivation substratum, and described substratum is made up of the raw material of following weight: weed tree sawdust 78-85 part, pure wheat bran 15-20 part, pure gypsum 1-3 part, Semen Maydis powder 3-10 part, unslaked lime 0.8-1.5 part.
Described substratum is made up of the raw material of following weight: weed tree sawdust 82 parts, 18 parts, pure wheat bran, 2 parts, pure gypsum, Semen Maydis powder 5 parts, unslaked lime 1 part.
The preparation method of described substratum comprises the following steps:
(1) crushing material: described wood chip being processed into particle diameter is the thin wood chip of 100 object;
(2) mixing of materials: by wood chip, pure wheat bran, is mixed in proportion and stirs, and then adds pure gypsum, Semen Maydis powder and unslaked lime in proportion and mixing and stirring, obtains substratum siccative;
(3) add water stirring: add water in the substratum siccative that step (2) obtains and stir, the ratio of siccative and water is
1:0.7 ~ 1, makes water content reach 40% ~ 50%;
(4) packing sterilizing: the substratum that step (3) obtains is carried out normal-pressure sterilization, namely obtains mushroom culture medium after sterilizing.
Compared with prior art the present invention has following beneficial effect.
The mushroom of the present invention program cultivates base, the raw material adopted is pollution-free, formula is simple and cost is low, nutritive ingredient is high and the nutrition time length is also long, be applicable to mushroom growth, preparation technology's advantages of simple of substratum, cultivates mushroom with substratum of the present invention and sends out that bacterium speed is fast, cultivation period is short, output is high.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the invention will be further described.
Embodiment 1
A kind of mushroom cultivation substratum, described substratum is made up of the raw material of following weight: weed tree sawdust 78 parts, 20 parts, pure wheat bran, 1 part, pure gypsum, Semen Maydis powder 10 parts, unslaked lime 0.8 part.
The preparation method of described substratum comprises the following steps:
(1) crushing material: described wood chip being processed into particle diameter is the thin wood chip of 100 object;
(2) mixing of materials: by wood chip, pure wheat bran, is mixed in proportion and stirs, and then adds pure gypsum, Semen Maydis powder and unslaked lime in proportion and mixing and stirring, obtains substratum siccative;
(3) add water stirring: add water in the substratum siccative that step (2) obtains and stir, the ratio of siccative and water is
1:0.7 ~ 1, makes water content reach 40% ~ 50%;
(4) packing sterilizing: the substratum that step (3) obtains is carried out normal-pressure sterilization, namely obtains mushroom culture medium after sterilizing.
Embodiment 2
A kind of mushroom cultivation substratum, described substratum is made up of the raw material of following weight: weed tree sawdust 82 parts, 18 parts, pure wheat bran, 2 parts, pure gypsum, Semen Maydis powder 5 parts, unslaked lime 1 part.
The preparation method of described substratum is with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 3
A kind of mushroom cultivation substratum, described substratum is made up of the raw material of following weight: weed tree sawdust 85 parts, 15 parts, pure wheat bran, 3 parts, pure gypsum, Semen Maydis powder 3 parts, unslaked lime 1.5 parts.
The preparation method of described substratum is with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 4
A kind of mushroom cultivation substratum, described substratum is made up of the raw material of following weight: weed tree sawdust 80 parts, 16 parts, pure wheat bran, 2 parts, pure gypsum, Semen Maydis powder 6 parts, unslaked lime 0.9 part.
The preparation method of described substratum is with embodiment 1.
Experimental comparison
1, the preparation of substratum:
Experimental group is according to the medium preparing in embodiment 2.
Control group is according to wood chip 20 parts, corn cob 30 parts, dregs of beans 20 parts, 3 parts, urea, and cotton seed hulls 27 parts, preparation method is according to the method preparation in embodiment 2.
2, inoculate, send out bacterium:
The substratum of experimental group and control group is inoculated the concurrent bacterium of the described solid medium cultivation shiitake mushroom hypha of identical mushroom strain respectively, and carries out hair tube reason according to identical method.
3, mushroom is weighed after plucking.
The testing data of experimental group and control group compares:
Experimental group every bag mushroom production is 292.20g, and control group every bag mushroom production is 245.66g.
The present invention can summarize with other the specific form without prejudice to spirit of the present invention or principal character.Therefore, no matter from which point, above-mentioned embodiment of the present invention all can only be thought explanation of the present invention and can not limit invention, claims indicate scope of the present invention, and scope of the present invention is not pointed out in above-mentioned explanation, therefore, any change in the implication suitable with claims of the present invention and scope, all should think to be included in the scope of claims.
Claims (3)
1. a mushroom cultivation substratum, is characterized in that described substratum is made up of the raw material of following weight: weed tree sawdust 78-85 part, pure wheat bran 15-20 part, pure gypsum 1-3 part, Semen Maydis powder 3-10 part, unslaked lime 0.8-1.5 part.
2. a kind of mushroom cultivation substratum according to claim 1, is characterized in that described substratum is made up of the raw material of following weight: weed tree sawdust 82 parts, 18 parts, pure wheat bran, 2 parts, pure gypsum, Semen Maydis powder 5 parts, unslaked lime 1 part.
3. a kind of mushroom cultivation substratum according to claim 1, is characterized in that the preparation method of described substratum comprises the following steps:
(1) crushing material: described wood chip being processed into particle diameter is the thin wood chip of 100 object;
(2) mixing of materials: by wood chip, pure wheat bran, is mixed in proportion and stirs, and then adds pure gypsum, Semen Maydis powder and unslaked lime in proportion and mixing and stirring, obtains substratum siccative;
(3) add water stirring: add water in the substratum siccative that step (2) obtains and stir, the ratio of siccative and water is 1:0.7 ~ 1, makes water content reach 40% ~ 50%;
(4) packing sterilizing: the substratum that step (3) obtains is carried out normal-pressure sterilization, namely obtains mushroom culture medium after sterilizing.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510597077.6A CN105110856A (en) | 2015-09-18 | 2015-09-18 | Lentinula edodes culture medium |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510597077.6A CN105110856A (en) | 2015-09-18 | 2015-09-18 | Lentinula edodes culture medium |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN105110856A true CN105110856A (en) | 2015-12-02 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510597077.6A Pending CN105110856A (en) | 2015-09-18 | 2015-09-18 | Lentinula edodes culture medium |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105900681A (en) * | 2016-04-13 | 2016-08-31 | 奉节县芝宝菌类种植专业合作社 | Plantation method of shiitake fungus |
| CN106866289A (en) * | 2017-04-21 | 2017-06-20 | 绩溪县中巧食用菌种植专业合作社 | A kind of cultural method for improving lentinan content |
| CN109258300A (en) * | 2018-10-27 | 2019-01-25 | 太湖县金江源农业发展有限公司 | Improve the combined type cultivating champignon culture medium of mushroom production |
| CN111742783A (en) * | 2020-08-14 | 2020-10-09 | 唐湘梅 | Industrial production method of edible fungus sticks |
| CN112673895A (en) * | 2020-12-30 | 2021-04-20 | 新乡市润辉生物科技发展有限公司 | Mushroom culture medium and preparation method thereof |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2003023856A (en) * | 2001-07-17 | 2003-01-28 | Forestry & Forest Products Research Institute | Nutrient preparation for mushroom cultivation and method for cultivating mushroom using the same |
| CN102550284A (en) * | 2011-12-31 | 2012-07-11 | 浙江大学 | Edible mushroom culturing method |
| CN104756770A (en) * | 2015-05-06 | 2015-07-08 | 山西林业职业技术学院 | Method for culturing mushroom under trees |
| CN104770222A (en) * | 2015-05-06 | 2015-07-15 | 青岛华盛绿能农业科技有限公司 | Method for inoculating stock spawn of edible fungi |
| CN104838884A (en) * | 2015-04-22 | 2015-08-19 | 吉林农业大学 | Cultivation method for good-quality flower mushrooms |
-
2015
- 2015-09-18 CN CN201510597077.6A patent/CN105110856A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2003023856A (en) * | 2001-07-17 | 2003-01-28 | Forestry & Forest Products Research Institute | Nutrient preparation for mushroom cultivation and method for cultivating mushroom using the same |
| CN102550284A (en) * | 2011-12-31 | 2012-07-11 | 浙江大学 | Edible mushroom culturing method |
| CN104838884A (en) * | 2015-04-22 | 2015-08-19 | 吉林农业大学 | Cultivation method for good-quality flower mushrooms |
| CN104756770A (en) * | 2015-05-06 | 2015-07-08 | 山西林业职业技术学院 | Method for culturing mushroom under trees |
| CN104770222A (en) * | 2015-05-06 | 2015-07-15 | 青岛华盛绿能农业科技有限公司 | Method for inoculating stock spawn of edible fungi |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 吴梅: "生料开放式栽培香菇的研究", 《辽宁农业科学》 * |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105900681A (en) * | 2016-04-13 | 2016-08-31 | 奉节县芝宝菌类种植专业合作社 | Plantation method of shiitake fungus |
| CN106866289A (en) * | 2017-04-21 | 2017-06-20 | 绩溪县中巧食用菌种植专业合作社 | A kind of cultural method for improving lentinan content |
| CN109258300A (en) * | 2018-10-27 | 2019-01-25 | 太湖县金江源农业发展有限公司 | Improve the combined type cultivating champignon culture medium of mushroom production |
| CN111742783A (en) * | 2020-08-14 | 2020-10-09 | 唐湘梅 | Industrial production method of edible fungus sticks |
| CN112673895A (en) * | 2020-12-30 | 2021-04-20 | 新乡市润辉生物科技发展有限公司 | Mushroom culture medium and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20151202 |