CN109258300A - Improve the combined type cultivating champignon culture medium of mushroom production - Google Patents
Improve the combined type cultivating champignon culture medium of mushroom production Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109258300A CN109258300A CN201811262352.9A CN201811262352A CN109258300A CN 109258300 A CN109258300 A CN 109258300A CN 201811262352 A CN201811262352 A CN 201811262352A CN 109258300 A CN109258300 A CN 109258300A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- robur
- maple
- chestnut
- gypsum
- wheat bran
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G18/00—Cultivation of mushrooms
- A01G18/20—Culture media, e.g. compost
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05D—INORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
- C05D3/00—Calcareous fertilisers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of combined type cultivating champignon culture medium for improving mushroom production, the specific composition the following two kinds of the culture medium: S1: wheat bran, corn flour, gypsum, quick lime, water, robur, chestnut, maple, cotton seed hulls, straw, corncob；S2: robur, chestnut, maple, wheat bran, corn flour, gypsum, quick lime.Each group distribution ratio of the present invention is reasonable, and the culture medium produced can not only improve the yield of mushroom, and the quality of mushroom can be improved；Further, the diversification of kinds of culture medium in the market can be increased.
Description
Technical field
The invention mainly relates to the technical fields of mushroom plantation, and in particular to improves the combined type cultivating champignon of mushroom production
Culture medium.
Background technique
Culture medium refers to supply microorganism, plant or animal (or tissue) growth and breeding, is combined by different nutriments
The nutrient matrix being formulated.Generally all contain carbohydrate, nitrogen substance, inorganic salts (including microelement), vitamin
With several big substances such as water.Culture medium had both been to provide cytotrophy and had promoted basic substance and the cell growth of cell Proliferation
With the living environment of breeding.There are many kinds of culture medium, can be divided into nature culture medium according to the source of preparation raw material, synthesis is cultivated
Base, semisynthetic medium；Solid medium, fluid nutrient medium, semisolid culturemedium can be divided into according to physical state；According to culture
Function can be divided into basal medium, Selective agar medium, enriched medium, differential medium etc.；It can be divided into carefully according to use scope
Bacterium culture medium, unwrapping wire bacterium culture medium, microzyme culture medium, fungi culture medium etc..Culture medium need to generally be tested and be adjusted after being made into
PH must also sterilize, usually there is high-temperature sterilization and filtration sterilization.Culture medium is due to being rich in nutriment, easily contaminated or change
Matter.It should not be long placed in after preparing, it is preferably ready-to-use.
During mushroom strain is cultivated, the culture that strain is carried out using culture medium, the yield and matter of mushroom are required
Amount, the quality with culture medium be it is closely bound up, in order to improve the yield and quality of mushroom, the applicant is in existing culture medium
On basis, a kind of new culture medium is developed, to realize the yield and quality for improving mushroom.
Summary of the invention
Invention broadly provides a kind of combined type mushroom strain culture mediums for improving mushroom production, to solve above-mentioned back
The technical issues of being proposed in scape technology.
The present invention solves the technical solution that above-mentioned technical problem uses are as follows:
Improve the combined type mushroom strain culture medium of mushroom production, which is characterized in that the specific composition of the culture medium is as follows
Two kinds:
S1: wheat bran, corn flour, gypsum, quick lime, water, robur, chestnut, maple, cotton seed hulls, straw, corncob；
S2: robur, chestnut, maple, wheat bran, corn flour, gypsum, quick lime.
Preferably, in the culture medium, S1 constituent content is as follows:
Wheat bran 18%, corn flour 2%, gypsum 1%, quick lime 1%, robur 40%-62%, chestnut 8%-20%, maple 8%-15%, cotton seed hulls
0%-8%, straw 0%-8%, corncob 0%-3%.
Preferably, in the culture medium, S2 constituent content is as follows:
Robur 62%, chestnut 8%, maple 8%, wheat bran 10%-18%, corn flour 2%-8%, gypsum 1%-2%, quick lime 1%-2%.
Preferably, each component content accounting is as follows in the S1:
Wheat bran 18%, corn flour 2%, gypsum 1%, quick lime 1%, robur 40%, chestnut 20%, maple 10%, cotton seed hulls 8%, straw 0%,
Corncob 0%；
Wheat bran 18%, corn flour 2%, gypsum 1%, quick lime 1%, robur 40%, chestnut 20%, maple 10%, cotton seed hulls 0%, straw 5%,
Corncob 3%；
Wheat bran 18%, corn flour 2%, gypsum 1%, quick lime 1%, robur 45%, chestnut 15%, maple 15%, cotton seed hulls 0%, straw 0%,
Corncob 3%；
Wheat bran 18%, corn flour 2%, gypsum 1%, quick lime 1%, robur 45%, chestnut 15%, maple 10%, cotton seed hulls 0%, straw 8%,
Corncob 0%；
Wheat bran 18%, corn flour 2%, gypsum 1%, quick lime 1%, robur 53%, chestnut 15%, maple 10%, cotton seed hulls 0%, straw 0%,
Corncob 0%；
Wheat bran 18%, corn flour 2%, gypsum 1%, quick lime 1%, robur 62%, chestnut 8%, maple 8%, cotton seed hulls 0%, straw 0%, jade
Rice core 0%；
Wheat bran 18%, corn flour 2%, gypsum 1%, quick lime 1%, robur 40%, chestnut 20%, maple 10%, cotton seed hulls 5%, straw 3%,
Corncob 0%；
Wheat bran 18%, corn flour 2%, gypsum 1%, quick lime 1%, robur 40%, chestnut 20%, maple 10%, cotton seed hulls 5%, straw 0%,
Corncob 3%.
Preferably, each component content accounting is as follows in the S2:
Robur 62%, chestnut 8%, maple 8%, wheat bran 10%, corn flour 8%, gypsum 2%, quick lime 2%；
Robur 62%, chestnut 8%, maple 8%, wheat bran 12%, corn flour 6%, gypsum 2%, quick lime 2%；
Robur 62%, chestnut 8%, maple 8%, wheat bran 14%, corn flour 4%, gypsum 2%, quick lime 2%；
Robur 62%, chestnut 8%, maple 8%, wheat bran 15%, corn flour 5%, gypsum 1%, quick lime 1%；
Robur 62%, chestnut 8%, maple 8%, wheat bran 17%, corn flour 3%, gypsum 1%, quick lime 1%；
Robur 62%, chestnut 8%, maple 8%, wheat bran 18%, corn flour 2%, gypsum 1%, quick lime 1%.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the benefit that
Each group distribution ratio of the present invention is reasonable, and the culture medium produced can not only improve mushroom strain yield, and perfume (or spice) can be improved
The quality of mushroom；Further, the diversification of kinds of culture medium in the market can be increased.
Detailed explanation is carried out to the present invention below with reference to specific embodiment.
Specific embodiment
The existing various exemplary embodiment that the present invention will be described in detail, the detailed description it is not considered that
It is limitation of the present invention, and is understood as to the more detailed of certain aspects of the invention, characteristic and embodiment
Description.
It, can be to the tool of description of the invention without departing substantially from the scope or spirit of the invention
Body embodiment does a variety of improvements and changes, this will be apparent to those skilled in the art.By of the invention
The other embodiments that specification obtains are apparent obtain for technical personnel.Present specification and embodiment are only
Illustratively.
In order to contrast yield and quality of the culture medium of the application text proposition with existing culture medium to mushroom
Influence, now prepare the culture medium of same volume, then machine is selected, identical mushroom strain be placed individually into different trainings
It supports in base, after completing Spawn incubation, then is inoculated with and cultivar is made, by bacteria fruiting, mushroom production is compared.
The existing cultivating champignon nutrient media components of embodiment 1 and its each component accounting
Weed tree sawdust 77%, wheat bran 20%, quick lime 2%, gypsum 1%.
The first the mushroom culture medium component and its each component accounting proposed in 2 the application text of embodiment
1) wheat bran 18%, corn flour 2%, gypsum 1%, quick lime 1%, robur 40%, chestnut 20%, maple 10%, cotton seed hulls 8%, straw
0%, corncob 0%；
2) wheat bran 18%, corn flour 2%, gypsum 1%, quick lime 1%, robur 40%, chestnut 20%, maple 10%, cotton seed hulls 0%, straw
5%, corncob 3%；
3) wheat bran 18%, corn flour 2%, gypsum 1%, quick lime 1%, robur 45%, chestnut 15%, maple 15%, cotton seed hulls 0%, straw
0%, corncob 3%；
4) wheat bran 18%, corn flour 2%, gypsum 1%, quick lime 1%, robur 45%, chestnut 15%, maple 10%, cotton seed hulls 0%, straw
8%, corncob 0%；
5) wheat bran 18%, corn flour 2%, gypsum 1%, quick lime 1%, robur 53%, chestnut 15%, maple 10%, cotton seed hulls 0%, straw
0%, corncob 0%；
6) wheat bran 18%, corn flour 2%, gypsum 1%, quick lime 1%, robur 62%, chestnut 8%, maple 8%, cotton seed hulls 0%, straw 0%,
Corncob 0%；
7) wheat bran 18%, corn flour 2%, gypsum 1%, quick lime 1%, robur 40%, chestnut 20%, maple 10%, cotton seed hulls 5%, straw
3%, corncob 0%；
8) wheat bran 18%, corn flour 2%, gypsum 1%, quick lime 1%, robur 40%, chestnut 20%, maple 10%, cotton seed hulls 5%, straw
0%, corncob 3%.
Second of the mushroom culture medium component and its each component accounting proposed in 3 the application text of embodiment
1) robur 62%, chestnut 8%, maple 8%, wheat bran 10%, corn flour 8%, gypsum 2%, quick lime 2%；
2) robur 62%, chestnut 8%, maple 8%, wheat bran 12%, corn flour 6%, gypsum 2%, quick lime 2%；
3) robur 62%, chestnut 8%, maple 8%, wheat bran 14%, corn flour 4%, gypsum 2%, quick lime 2%；
4) robur 62%, chestnut 8%, maple 8%, wheat bran 15%, corn flour 5%, gypsum 1%, quick lime 1%；
5) robur 62%, chestnut 8%, maple 8%, wheat bran 17%, corn flour 3%, gypsum 1%, quick lime 1%；
6) robur 62%, chestnut 8%, maple 8%, wheat bran 18%, corn flour 2%, gypsum 1%, quick lime 1%.
The above robur, chestnut, maple are sawdust shapes.
In order to contrast the culture medium for cultivating of optimization, the above components prepare 1000 bags respectively, and (20cm*60cm) is aqueous
Rate 60%, sterilizing are inoculated with mushroom 238, as follows by bacteria fruiting result:
The mushroom production that the mushroom that culture medium is cultivated in 1 embodiment 1 of table obtains
The mushroom production that culture medium is cultivated in 2 embodiment 2 of table
The mushroom production that the mushroom strain of culture medium culture obtains in 3 embodiment 3 of table
In summary table 1- table 3 it can be seen that, the applicant propose culture medium, the culture medium produced compared with the existing technology,
It more can be improved the yield of mushroom；Further, in a second embodiment, in auxiliary material wheat bran 18%, corn flour 2%, gypsum 1%, life
Under conditions of 1% constant rate of lime, robur 62%, chestnut 8%, under the group subassembly of maple 8%, the mushroom production planted out is opposite
Highest；In the third embodiment, under conditions of the proportion robur 62% of major ingredient, chestnut 8%, 8% constant rate of maple, auxiliary material
Proportion wheat bran 18%, corn flour 2%, gypsum 1%, quick lime 1% make mushroom production highest.
The foregoing is merely the schematical specific embodiments of the present invention, before not departing from conceptions and principles of the invention
It puts, the equivalent changes and modifications that any those skilled in the art is made should belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Claims (5)
1. improving the combined type mushroom strain culture medium of mushroom production, which is characterized in that the specific composition of the culture medium is such as
Lower two kinds:
S1: wheat bran, corn flour, gypsum, quick lime, water, robur, chestnut, maple, cotton
Seed shell, straw, corncob；
S2: robur, chestnut, maple, wheat bran, corn flour, gypsum, quick lime.
2. the combined type cultivating champignon culture medium according to claim 1 for improving mushroom production, which is characterized in that the culture
In base, S1 constituent content is as follows:
Wheat bran 18%, corn flour 2%, gypsum 1%, quick lime 1%, robur 40%-62%,
Chestnut 8%-20%, maple 8%-15%, cotton seed hulls 0%-8%, straw 0%-8%, corncob 0%-3%.
3. the combined type cultivating champignon culture medium according to claim 1 for improving mushroom production, which is characterized in that the culture
In base, S2 constituent content is as follows:
Robur 62%, chestnut 8%, maple 8%, wheat bran 10%-18%, corn flour 2%-8%, gypsum 1%-2%, quick lime 1%-2%.
4. the combined type cultivating champignon culture medium according to claim 2 for improving mushroom production, which is characterized in that the S1
Middle each component content accounting is as follows:
Wheat bran 18%, corn flour 2%, gypsum 1%, quick lime 1%, robur 40%, chestnut 20%, maple 10%, cotton seed hulls 8%, straw 0%,
Corncob 0%；
Wheat bran 18%, corn flour 2%, gypsum 1%, quick lime 1%, robur 40%, chestnut 20%, maple 10%, cotton seed hulls 0%, straw 5%,
Corncob 3%；
Wheat bran 18%, corn flour 2%, gypsum 1%, quick lime 1%, robur 45%, chestnut 15%, maple 15%, cotton seed hulls 0%, straw 0%,
Corncob 3%；
Wheat bran 18%, corn flour 2%, gypsum 1%, quick lime 1%, robur 45%, chestnut 15%, maple 10%, cotton seed hulls 0%, straw 8%,
Corncob 0%；
Wheat bran 18%, corn flour 2%, gypsum 1%, quick lime 1%, robur 53%, chestnut 15%, maple 10%, cotton seed hulls 0%, straw 0%,
Corncob 0%；
Wheat bran 18%, corn flour 2%, gypsum 1%, quick lime 1%, robur 62%, chestnut 8%, maple 8%, cotton seed hulls 0%, straw 0%, jade
Rice core 0%；
Wheat bran 18%, corn flour 2%, gypsum 1%, quick lime 1%, robur 40%, chestnut 20%, maple 10%, cotton seed hulls 5%, straw 3%,
Corncob 0%；
Wheat bran 18%, corn flour 2%, gypsum 1%, quick lime 1%, robur 40%, chestnut 20%, maple 10%, cotton seed hulls 5%, straw 0%,
Corncob 3%.
5. the combined type cultivating champignon culture medium according to claim 3 for improving mushroom production, which is characterized in that the S2
Middle each component content accounting is as follows:
Robur 62%, chestnut 8%, maple 8%, wheat bran 10%, corn flour 8%, gypsum 2%, quick lime 2%；
Robur 62%, chestnut 8%, maple 8%, wheat bran 12%, corn flour 6%, gypsum 2%, quick lime 2%；
Robur 62%, chestnut 8%, maple 8%, wheat bran 14%, corn flour 4%, gypsum 2%, quick lime 2%；
Robur 62%, chestnut 8%, maple 8%, wheat bran 15%, corn flour 5%, gypsum 1%, quick lime 1%；
Robur 62%, chestnut 8%, maple 8%, wheat bran 17%, corn flour 3%, gypsum 1%, quick lime 1%；
Robur 62%, chestnut 8%, maple 8%, wheat bran 18%, corn flour 2%, gypsum 1%, quick lime 1%.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811262352.9A CN109258300A (en) | 2018-10-27 | 2018-10-27 | Improve the combined type cultivating champignon culture medium of mushroom production |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811262352.9A CN109258300A (en) | 2018-10-27 | 2018-10-27 | Improve the combined type cultivating champignon culture medium of mushroom production |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109258300A true CN109258300A (en) | 2019-01-25 |
Family
ID=65193838
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811262352.9A Pending CN109258300A (en) | 2018-10-27 | 2018-10-27 | Improve the combined type cultivating champignon culture medium of mushroom production |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109258300A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110720352A (en) * | 2019-11-21 | 2020-01-24 | 山东御苑生物科技有限公司 | Peach tree sawdust mushroom culture composition, preparation method of culture material and mushroom culture method |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101366346A (en) * | 2008-07-31 | 2009-02-18 | 芜湖野树林生物科技有限公司 | Clear-white gold needle mushroom cultivation method |
| CN104030851A (en) * | 2014-06-30 | 2014-09-10 | 桂林丰茂源农业技术开发有限公司 | Lentinula edodes culture medium in which shaddock peel is added |
| CN105110856A (en) * | 2015-09-18 | 2015-12-02 | 临汾市尧都区杜怡霖种植专业合作社 | Lentinula edodes culture medium |
| CN108293600A (en) * | 2018-04-23 | 2018-07-20 | 习水县青野种植有限公司 | A method of it improving mushroom and plants yield |
-
2018
- 2018-10-27 CN CN201811262352.9A patent/CN109258300A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101366346A (en) * | 2008-07-31 | 2009-02-18 | 芜湖野树林生物科技有限公司 | Clear-white gold needle mushroom cultivation method |
| CN104030851A (en) * | 2014-06-30 | 2014-09-10 | 桂林丰茂源农业技术开发有限公司 | Lentinula edodes culture medium in which shaddock peel is added |
| CN105110856A (en) * | 2015-09-18 | 2015-12-02 | 临汾市尧都区杜怡霖种植专业合作社 | Lentinula edodes culture medium |
| CN108293600A (en) * | 2018-04-23 | 2018-07-20 | 习水县青野种植有限公司 | A method of it improving mushroom and plants yield |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| 张宝军等: "《香菇栽培实用新技术》", 31 August 2017, 中国轻工业出版社 * |
| 胡道珊: "《食用菌丰产配方手册》", 30 September 2000, 湖北科学技术出版社 * |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110720352A (en) * | 2019-11-21 | 2020-01-24 | 山东御苑生物科技有限公司 | Peach tree sawdust mushroom culture composition, preparation method of culture material and mushroom culture method |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN101473853B (en) | Application of Bacillus cereus Bacillus cereusCMCC63305 in agriculture field | |
| CN103583368B (en) | The construction method of vaccinium ashei tissue culture rapid propagation system | |
| CN103250560A (en) | Cultivating method of healthcare cassia seed contained coprinus comatus | |
| CN103650909B (en) | A kind of pineapple leaf meal cultivating white fungus method and the Tremella cultivated | |
| CN106212228A (en) | A kind of method for culturing seedlings of Fructus Citri Limoniae | |
| CN106105773A (en) | The producing method for seed of edible mushroom cultivated species and prepared cultigen and cultivating method for edible fungi | |
| CN109258300A (en) | Improve the combined type cultivating champignon culture medium of mushroom production | |
| CN105838750A (en) | Application of enterobacteria LY6 in fermentation production of indoleacetic acid and application of fermenting liquid in crop rooting and growth promotion | |
| CN105145351B (en) | The method of candidum tissue culturing forming seedling through one step culture mass production | |
| CN108308024A (en) | A kind of tissue culture propagation method of Chinese torreya | |
| CN106386502A (en) | Herba Dendrobii tissue cultured seedling medium and preparation method thereof | |
| CN106967624B (en) | One plant of Fusarium oxysporum and its application in officinal dendrobium stem plantation | |
| CN110432288A (en) | Application of the Metarhizium anisopliae CQMa421 in the medicament of preparation prevention and treatment bean sprout rot disease | |
| CN102612914A (en) | Fertilizing method for improving stress tolerance and productivity of masson pine forest | |
| CN105659979B (en) | A kind of breeding method of bletilla striata fungal component | |
| Oluwafemi | Allelopathic effects of Moringa olifera on the germination and seedling survival of Euphorbia heterophylla L. | |
| CN103703986B (en) | A kind of plant of Solanaceae breeding method | |
| CN101402936A (en) | Putuo hornbeam gemma culture medium and tissue culture rapid propagation method | |
| CN104145732A (en) | Ecological control method for Chuzhou chrysanthemum continuous cropping obstacles | |
| CN104206171A (en) | Activity keeping agent and application and preparation method thereof and wild propagation method for wild edible mushrooms | |
| CN108863544A (en) | A kind of fermenting bean dregs fertilizers for potted flowers and preparation method and application | |
| CN107646554A (en) | A kind of method of high temperature resistant high yield leaflet coriander breeding | |
| CN111955349B (en) | Special antibacterial rooting culture medium for Zealand chrysanthemum, preparation method thereof and rooting culture method | |
| KR102250886B1 (en) | Method for enhacing the level of gluconasturtiin using root endophytic fungi in crucifeous vegetables and crucifeous vegetables cultivated by its method | |
| CN107372062A (en) | A kind of Bougainvillea spectabilis culture medium and preparation method thereof |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20190125 |