CN105104260A - Odontobutis obscura and freshwater shrimp mixed culturing method - Google Patents
Odontobutis obscura and freshwater shrimp mixed culturing method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105104260A CN105104260A CN201510512321.4A CN201510512321A CN105104260A CN 105104260 A CN105104260 A CN 105104260A CN 201510512321 A CN201510512321 A CN 201510512321A CN 105104260 A CN105104260 A CN 105104260A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- odontobutis obscura
- ditch
- freshwater shrimp
- odontobutis
- culturing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
- A01G22/20—Cereals
- A01G22/22—Rice
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an odontobutis obscura and freshwater shrimp mixed culturing method. The environment-friendly and pollution-free odontobutis obscura and freshwater shrimp mixed culturing method is provided according to the landform of the southern mountainous area in Anhui Province, a culturing field is formed in a valley of the southern mountainous area in Anhui Province, an organic paddy field is arranged in the middle of the culturing field, and ditches are formed in the periphery of the culturing field. Scientific mixed culturing is conducted according to the ratio of odontobutis obscura parent fry to freshwater shrimp fry to frogs to vivipara to river crabs to spotted silver carps and silver carps to crawdad of 45:15:5:3:4:1, so that the yield is increased, diseases are reduced, and the safety of meat of odontobutis obscura is guaranteed.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to ecological agriculture cultural technique field, particularly a kind of Odontobutis obscura freshwater shrimp mixed cultivation method.
Background technology
Odontobutis obscura (Odontobutisobscurus) belongs to Perciformes, goby suborder, Eleotridae, Odontobutis.Though Odontobutis obscura belongs to predacious fish, its food is mostly small fish and the low shrimp of economic worth, and the procreation that obviously can suppress wild fishes in pond, shrimp supported by pond cover, contributes to increasing pond comprehensive benefit.Odontobutis obscura is always returned at high-grade aquatic products ranks, and before and after clear and bright, cauliflower is golden yellow, and the fertile seed of Odontobutis obscura body is full, becomes delicacies unique on the dining table of Yangtze River Delta Area.Its many containing meat, few thorn, meat flavour are delicious, nutritious, and every hectogram meat contains 18.39 grams, protein, fat 0.98 gram, calcium 0.42 gram, also containing phosphorus, iron, vitamin etc.Essential amino acid and Fresh ear field content, all higher than general fish, have nourishing, beneficial muscles and bones and stomach, gas, the hemorrhoid etc. of harnessing the river effect.The pregnancy duration and the many foods of puerpera have health-care effect, are that the south of the River five spring name of the dish is fresh with spiral shell meat, river prawn, bamboo shoots, spring fragrant-flowered garlic nominal.Along with people's Diet concept is by the differentiation of mass type to nutrition type, the Odontobutis obscura valued of not behaving in the past is more and more subject to the favor of consumer.Along with the quickening of socio-economic development and the pollution aggravation of natural water area, the living environment of Odontobutis obscura is constantly on the hazard, and stock number reduces sharply, and this makes the market price of Odontobutis obscura climb up and up, and now risen to about 150 yuan/kilogram, and supply falls short of demand.Odontobutis obscura is the local native country aquatic products of Xuancheng Profile, anhui Province, and market is sold Odontobutis obscura adult fish and mainly leaned on wild fishing for be main, and output is less.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of Odontobutis obscura freshwater shrimp mixed cultivation method.
The present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of Odontobutis obscura freshwater shrimp mixed cultivation method, concrete grammar is as follows:
(1), farming site: organic water rice field surrounding arranges ditch, the dark 1.2m ~ 1.5m in described ditch, wide 3m ~ 5m, and place in described ditch and perch things concealed, the water of described cultivation need meet 2 class water standards;
(2), disease prevention and cure: use the one in quicklime and bleaching powder to carry out disinfection to ditch, disinfection cycle is 15 days ~ 20 days;
(3), the collocation of seed: the seed choosing following number ratio, Odontobutis obscura Parent Seedling: freshwater shrimp seedling: frog: river snail: river crab: flower, Silver Carp: crawdad is 45:15:5:3:4:1;
(4), bait throw in: the raw material of the following percentage by weight of proportioning: earthworm powder 5.5-9%, fish meal 16.5-25.5%, soyabean cake 33-51%, red dog flour 13.5-44%, fishing premix 1-1.5%, throw according to the proportional quantity in every mu of rice field 4 ㎏/sky;
(5), field management: Odontobutis obscura annual mixed breed number of times is identical with Rice Cropping number of times, is once or twice, and periphery, ditch is face of inclining, and angle of inclination is the inclined-plane of 45 °.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: according to the seed quantitative proportion that the present invention is scientific and reasonable, achieve a kind of Odontobutis obscura mixed cultivation method of green non-pollution, while plantation organic paddy rice, carry out the cultivation of Odontobutis obscura, compare wild fishing for, increase the output of Odontobutis obscura; Rational quantitative proportion decreases the generation of disease, ensures the safety of Odontobutis obscura meat; While bait throwing in material, freshwater shrimp, except the bait as Odontobutis obscura, also has part to grow up as economic aquatic products, improves business efficiency.
Embodiment
The technological means realized for making the present invention, creation characteristic, reaching object and effect is easy to understand, below in conjunction with embodiment, setting forth the present invention further.
Embodiment 1
At Wannan mountainous area, such as Jingde County, Xuancheng City, mixed breed place is opened up between mountain valley, be organic water rice field in the middle of farming site, surrounding arranges ditch, dark 1.2m ~ the 1.5m in described ditch, wide 3m ~ 5m, place in described ditch and perch things concealed, perch things concealed adopt watt cylinder, tile, heavy caliber thick bamboo tube, scrap in giant tyre or gray tinted plastic pipe one or more, facilitate Odontobutis obscura to grow and farrowing, the water of described cultivation need meet 2 class water standards, the farming site opened up, the spring on desirable mountain is as the water source of cultivation.
Cultivate and management according to following steps:
(1), disease prevention and cure: use the one in quicklime and bleaching powder to carry out disinfection to ditch, disinfection cycle is 15 days ~ 20 days;
(2), the collocation of seed: choose Odontobutis obscura Parent Seedling 1800, freshwater shrimp seedling 600, frog 200, river snail 120, river crab 160, flower, each 20 of Silver Carp, crawdad 10;
(3), bait throw in: the raw material of the following percentage by weight of proportioning: earthworm powder 9 jin, fish meal 20 jin, soyabean cake 45 jin, red dog flour 20 jin, fishing premix 1 jin, throw according to the proportional quantity in every mu of rice field 4 ㎏/sky;
(4), field management: Odontobutis obscura annual mixed breed number of times is identical with Rice Cropping number of times, is once or twice, and periphery, ditch is face of inclining, and angle of inclination is the inclined-plane of 45 °.
Above content is only to structure example of the present invention and explanation; affiliated those skilled in the art make various amendment to described specific embodiment or supplement or adopt similar mode to substitute; only otherwise depart from the structure of invention or surmount this scope as defined in the claims, protection scope of the present invention all should be belonged to.
Claims (1)
1. an Odontobutis obscura freshwater shrimp mixed cultivation method, is characterized in that, concrete grammar is as follows:
(1), farming site: organic water rice field surrounding arranges ditch, the dark 1.2m ~ 1.5m in described ditch, wide 3m ~ 5m, and place in described ditch and perch things concealed, the water of described cultivation need meet 2 class water standards;
(2), disease prevention and cure: use the one in quicklime and bleaching powder to carry out disinfection to ditch, disinfection cycle is 15 days ~ 20 days;
(3), the collocation of seed: the seed choosing following number ratio, Odontobutis obscura Parent Seedling: freshwater shrimp seedling: frog: river snail: river crab: flower, Silver Carp: crawdad is 45:15:5:3:4:1;
(4), bait throw in: the raw material of the following percentage by weight of proportioning: earthworm powder 5.5-9%, fish meal 16.5-25.5%, soyabean cake 33-51%, red dog flour 13.5-44%, fishing premix 1-1.5%, throw according to the proportional quantity in every mu of rice field 4 ㎏/sky;
(5), field management: Odontobutis obscura annual mixed breed number of times is identical with Rice Cropping number of times, is once or twice, and periphery, ditch is face of inclining, and angle of inclination is the inclined-plane of 45 °.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510512321.4A CN105104260A (en) | 2015-08-19 | 2015-08-19 | Odontobutis obscura and freshwater shrimp mixed culturing method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510512321.4A CN105104260A (en) | 2015-08-19 | 2015-08-19 | Odontobutis obscura and freshwater shrimp mixed culturing method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105104260A true CN105104260A (en) | 2015-12-02 |
Family
ID=54652606
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510512321.4A Pending CN105104260A (en) | 2015-08-19 | 2015-08-19 | Odontobutis obscura and freshwater shrimp mixed culturing method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105104260A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109042403A (en) * | 2018-08-17 | 2018-12-21 | 苏州市相城区阳澄湖镇剑美水产生态养殖专业合作社 | The high-yield cultivation method of Odontobutis obscura |
| CN111480541A (en) * | 2020-04-24 | 2020-08-04 | 上海市农业科学院 | Landscape type comprehensive planting and breeding method for rice field |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2008193987A (en) * | 2007-02-15 | 2008-08-28 | Fisheries Research Agency | Crustacean larva raising method |
| CN102726328A (en) * | 2012-06-25 | 2012-10-17 | 句容市句容水库管理所 | Method for breeding odontobutis obscura |
| CN102742739A (en) * | 2012-06-25 | 2012-10-24 | 句容市句容水库管理所 | Feed formula for odontobutis obscurus |
| CN102986569A (en) * | 2012-12-17 | 2013-03-27 | 苏州市相城区新时代特种水产养殖场 | Culturing method for odontobutis obscuras |
| CN103385190A (en) * | 2013-07-09 | 2013-11-13 | 句容市三岔蟹业专业合作社 | Symbiotic cultivation method of odontobutis obscura, snails and river crabs |
| CN103891659A (en) * | 2014-04-15 | 2014-07-02 | 嘉善县净水渔业种苗基地（普通合伙） | Method for breeding Odontobutis obscura through fish-rice symbiosis in pool |
| CN104396839A (en) * | 2014-12-22 | 2015-03-11 | 安徽裕农生态农业发展有限公司 | Mixed cultivation method of odontobutis obscurus |
-
2015
- 2015-08-19 CN CN201510512321.4A patent/CN105104260A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2008193987A (en) * | 2007-02-15 | 2008-08-28 | Fisheries Research Agency | Crustacean larva raising method |
| CN102726328A (en) * | 2012-06-25 | 2012-10-17 | 句容市句容水库管理所 | Method for breeding odontobutis obscura |
| CN102742739A (en) * | 2012-06-25 | 2012-10-24 | 句容市句容水库管理所 | Feed formula for odontobutis obscurus |
| CN102986569A (en) * | 2012-12-17 | 2013-03-27 | 苏州市相城区新时代特种水产养殖场 | Culturing method for odontobutis obscuras |
| CN103385190A (en) * | 2013-07-09 | 2013-11-13 | 句容市三岔蟹业专业合作社 | Symbiotic cultivation method of odontobutis obscura, snails and river crabs |
| CN103891659A (en) * | 2014-04-15 | 2014-07-02 | 嘉善县净水渔业种苗基地（普通合伙） | Method for breeding Odontobutis obscura through fish-rice symbiosis in pool |
| CN104396839A (en) * | 2014-12-22 | 2015-03-11 | 安徽裕农生态农业发展有限公司 | Mixed cultivation method of odontobutis obscurus |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109042403A (en) * | 2018-08-17 | 2018-12-21 | 苏州市相城区阳澄湖镇剑美水产生态养殖专业合作社 | The high-yield cultivation method of Odontobutis obscura |
| CN111480541A (en) * | 2020-04-24 | 2020-08-04 | 上海市农业科学院 | Landscape type comprehensive planting and breeding method for rice field |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| Ru et al. | Development strategies for the sea cucumber industry in China | |
| CN102845653B (en) | Nibea albiflora richardson larvae and juvenile microcapsule feed, as well as processing preparation and feeding method thereof | |
| CN106069953A (en) | A kind of cultural method of good quality and high output clear water Ctenopharyngodon idellus | |
| CN102783439A (en) | Takifugu obscurus three-stage type culture process | |
| CN106922573A (en) | A kind of fresh-water fishes high-yield cultivation method | |
| CN103583919A (en) | Formula of enteromorpha-added myxocyprinus asiaticus puffing compound feed and production method | |
| CN104351091A (en) | Black carp breeding technology | |
| CN105075955A (en) | Fry culture cultivating method for schizothorax prenanti | |
| CN104970219A (en) | Globefish floating puffed feed | |
| CN103284010A (en) | Formula and preparation method of eriocheir sinensis ecology starter feed | |
| CN104026413A (en) | Special slow sinking type feed for bighead and preparation process of feed | |
| CN105210953A (en) | The high-yield cultivation method of shrimp | |
| CN104970264A (en) | Mixed feed special for penaeus vannamei | |
| CN105104260A (en) | Odontobutis obscura and freshwater shrimp mixed culturing method | |
| CN105145429A (en) | River eel green culturing method | |
| CN108782367A (en) | The method and feed and preparation method and application of raising pseudosciaena crocea larvae survival rate | |
| CN105028282A (en) | Odontobutisobscura and soil loach mixed breeding method | |
| CN102783573A (en) | Anti-stress health agent for pomfret | |
| CN105766709B (en) | A kind of adult fish rearing method of more squama shovel jaw fishes | |
| CN103734544B (en) | A kind of Chinese herbal medicine food attractant for Liza haematocheila | |
| CN104396839A (en) | Mixed cultivation method of odontobutis obscurus | |
| CN104521845A (en) | All-male pelteobagrus fulvidraco pond main culturing method | |
| CN107306856A (en) | A kind of pomfret cage culture method | |
| CN107751645A (en) | A kind of nutritious cray feed | |
| CN107647088A (en) | A kind of disease-resistant special feed of cage culture loach |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20151202 |