CN105036888A - Planting fertilizer for garden ornamental flowers and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a planting fertilizer for garden ornamental flowers. The planting fertilizer comprises the following component materials in parts by weight: 18-20 parts of mud, 18-20 parts of chernozem, 10-15 parts of kieselguhr, 15-20 parts of coniferous forest soil, 3-4 parts of Jingua stone, 20-30 parts of bone meal, 5-10 parts of ground phosphate rock, 3-5 parts of limestone, 4-6 parts of potassium fulvic acid, 0.2-0.5 part of riboflavin sodium phosphate, 15-20 parts of lupin, 18-20 parts of astragalus smicus, 20-24 parts of eleusine indica, 10-18 parts of rape straw, 3-5 parts of sesame hulls, 4-6 parts of peanut shells, 0.5-1 part of a cellulose decomposing bacteria agent, 1-2 parts of ferrous sulfate, 0.5-1 part of zinc sulfate, 5-10 parts of borax, 2-4 parts of urea, 3-5 parts of nitramine, 2-3 parts of potassium sulphate, 6-8 parts of an accelerant and a proper amount of water. The fertilizer can be directly applied to flowers without watering, the fertilizer effect is achieved only depending on rainfall or air moisture, and the fertilizer is attractive in color and has a certain aesthetic function.

Description

A kind of plantation fertilizer for gardens sight leaf class flowers and preparation method thereof

Technical field

The present invention belongs to Fertilizer Research Field, is specifically related to a kind of plantation fertilizer for gardens sight leaf class flowers and preparation method thereof.

Background technology

Leaf class flowers are seen as gardens a line of scenery in gardens, and play a part to beautify gardens on the one hand, the growth metabolism of himself is moulded the image in gardens and brings the visual sense of people on the other hand; The cultivation fertilizer of flowers because of its consumption less, usually various organic matter, inorganic elements or organic matter and inorganic elements is all adopted directly to form in conjunction with cooperation, such flower fertilizer nutritive element concentration is higher, often need during use through troublesome proportioning, could use, but landscape flower is as the flowers of establishing in large scale, need frequent maintenance, so be equipped with the special fertilizer that can simply use in addition.

Summary of the invention

Pin of the present invention is used for the cultivation demand of gardens watch leaf flower, provides a kind of and sees plantation fertilizer of leaf class flowers and preparation method thereof for gardens.

A kind of plantation fertilizer seeing leaf class flowers for gardens, it is characterized in that, comprise following parts by weight ingredient material: the native 18-20 in mud pool, chernozem 18-20, diatomite 10-15, pin woods soil 15-20, gold melon stone 3-4, bone meal 20-30, ground phosphate rock 5-10, Wingdale 3-5, fulvic acid potassium 4-6, riboflavin sodium phosphate 0.2-0.5, lupine 15-20, Herba Astragali Melilotoidis (Herba Astragali Sinici) 18-20, Herba Eleusines Indicae 20-24, rape straw 18-10, Pericarpium Sesami indici 3-5, Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae 4-6, cellulose decomposition microbial inoculum 0.5-1, ferrous sulfate 1-2, zinc sulfate 0.5-1, borax 5-10, urea 2-4, ammonium nitrate 3-5, potassium sulfate 2-3, auxiliary agent 6-8 and appropriate water,

Described auxiliary agent comprises following weight part material: linseed oil fatty acid 10-15, peanut oil fatty acid 10-15, fatty acid triglyceride 2-3, TriMethylolPropane(TMP) 8-10, phthalic anhydride 6-8, trimellitic acid 1,2-anhydride 7-10 and cis-butenedioic anhydride 8-9, butyl glycol ether 0.5-1, dimethylethanolamine 1-2, rosin 2-3 and aminoresin 2.5-3.5; Preparation method is: first by linseed oil fatty acid, peanut oil fatty acid, fatty acid triglyceride, TriMethylolPropane(TMP), phthalic anhydride, trimellitic acid 1,2-anhydride and cis-butenedioic anhydride, butyl glycol ether is put together, heat 50-70 DEG C of reaction 0.5-1h, obtain mixed liquor A, dimethylethanolamine is added mixed liquor A and carry out normal temperature neutralization reaction 0.5-1h, obtain mixed liquid B, rosin and aminoresin is added in mixed liquid B, stir 1-2h, fully mixing contacts the modification reached mixed solution, obtains auxiliary agent.

See a plantation fertilizer for leaf class flowers for gardens, it is characterized in that, its preparation method comprises following step:

(1) first lupine, Herba Astragali Melilotoidis (Herba Astragali Sinici), Herba Eleusines Indicae, rape straw, Pericarpium Sesami indici, Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae are put into pulverizer and pulverized 2-3h, obtain crushed material C for subsequent use;

(2) will add in crushed material C after cellulose-decomposing bacterium and ferrous sulfate dilute with water 500 times, 60-70 DEG C of fermentation 19-20 days, obtains fermentation material D for subsequent use;

(3) mud pool soil, chernozem, diatomite, pin woods soil, Jin Guashi, bone meal, ground phosphate rock are mixed, and puts into grinding machine for grinding 1-2h, cross 50-100 order, obtain powder E for subsequent use;

(4) by Wingdale, fulvic acid potassium, riboflavin sodium phosphate, zinc sulfate, borax, urea, ammonium nitrate, potassium sulfate mixing, and add and total amount 10-20 water doubly, heat 20-30 DEG C and stir 0.2-0.5h to completely easily, obtain mixed solution F for subsequent use;

(5) auxiliary agent is diluted 50-60 doubly after with mixed solution F, fermentation material D, mix, and add gross weight 1-2 water heating doubly 30-40 DEG C of stirring 1-2h to even, be cooled to room temperature, adopt mechanical dehydration desiccating method to be dried to the 10-15% that moisture content is total content, adopt granulating disc to make 50 order particle E;

(6) powder E and particle E is put into stirrer and stir 3-4h, to obtain final product.

Beneficial effect of the present invention: the present invention adopts a large amount of natural mud pool soil, chernozem, diatomite, pin woods soil, gold melon stone, bone meal, ground phosphate rock directly mixes the particle E being rich in nutrition and uses, simple and convenient during use, the auxiliary agent adopted in particle E adopts linseed oil fatty acid 10-15, peanut oil fatty acid 10-15, fatty acid triglyceride 2-3, TriMethylolPropane(TMP) 8-10, phthalic anhydride 6-8, trimellitic acid 1,2-anhydride 7-10 and cis-butenedioic anhydride 8-9, the mixed liquid B of butyl glycol ether and dimethylethanolamine makes nutritive element be fixed in particle E, not easily run off, simultaneously, and adopt rosin and aminoresin to carry out modification to mixed liquid B, improve it water-soluble, when water met by fertilizer, can effectively absorb for flowers by releasing nutrients element.Fertilizer of the present invention can be applied directly on flowers, because the existence of auxiliary agent, can apply fertilizer and not water, and only rely on sky precipitation or air moisture to realize fertilizer effect, person, fertilizer color is good-looking, due to certain beauty function.

Embodiment

Specific embodiment

Fertilizer described in the present embodiment is made up of following parts by weight of component: mud pool soil 20, chernozem 20, diatomite 15, pin woods soil 20, golden melon stone 4, bone meal 20, ground phosphate rock 10, Wingdale 3, fulvic acid potassium 6, riboflavin sodium phosphate 0.5, lupine 15, Herba Astragali Melilotoidis (Herba Astragali Sinici) 18, Herba Eleusines Indicae 20, rape straw 18, Pericarpium Sesami indici 3, Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae 4, cellulose decomposition microbial inoculum 1, ferrous sulfate 2, zinc sulfate 0.5, borax 5, urea 2, ammonium nitrate 3, potassium sulfate 2, auxiliary agent 8 and appropriate water;

Described auxiliary agent comprises following weight part material: linseed oil fatty acid 15, peanut oil fatty acid 15, fatty acid triglyceride 3, TriMethylolPropane(TMP) 10, phthalic anhydride 6, trimellitic acid 1,2-anhydride 10 and cis-butenedioic anhydride 8, butyl glycol ether 1, dimethylethanolamine 2, rosin 3 and aminoresin 3.5; Preparation method is: first by linseed oil fatty acid, peanut oil fatty acid, fatty acid triglyceride, TriMethylolPropane(TMP), phthalic anhydride, trimellitic acid 1,2-anhydride 0 and cis-butenedioic anhydride, butyl glycol ether is put together, heat 50 DEG C of reaction 1h, obtain mixed liquor A, dimethylethanolamine is added mixed liquor A and carry out normal temperature neutralization reaction 1h, obtain mixed liquid B, rosin and aminoresin is added in mixed liquid B, stir 2h, fully mixing contacts the modification reached mixed solution, obtains auxiliary agent.

Described in the present embodiment, the making method of fertilizer is as follows:

(1) first lupine, Herba Astragali Melilotoidis (Herba Astragali Sinici), Herba Eleusines Indicae, rape straw, Pericarpium Sesami indici, Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae are put into pulverizer and pulverized 2-3h, obtain crushed material C for subsequent use;

(2) will add in crushed material C after cellulose-decomposing bacterium and ferrous sulfate dilute with water 500 times, 60-70 DEG C of fermentation 19-20 days, obtains fermentation material D for subsequent use;

(3) mud pool soil, chernozem, diatomite, pin woods soil, Jin Guashi, bone meal, ground phosphate rock are mixed, and puts into grinding machine for grinding 1-2h, cross 50-100 order, obtain powder E for subsequent use;

(4) by Wingdale, fulvic acid potassium, riboflavin sodium phosphate, zinc sulfate, borax, urea, ammonium nitrate, potassium sulfate mixing, and add and total amount 10-20 water doubly, heat 20-30 DEG C and stir 0.2-0.5h to completely easily, obtain mixed solution F for subsequent use;

(5) auxiliary agent is diluted 50-60 doubly after with mixed solution F, fermentation material D, mix, and add gross weight 1-2 water heating doubly 30-40 DEG C of stirring 1-2h to even, be cooled to room temperature, adopt mechanical dehydration desiccating method to be dried to the 10-15% that moisture content is total content, adopt granulating disc to make 50 order particle E;

(6) powder E and particle E is put into stirrer and stir 3-4h, to obtain final product.

The present embodiment is respectively 20m with lakeside two pieces of areas of Feng Wan Forest Park, another name for Sichuan Province ²gardens watch leaf flower ivy be example, two pieces of ivies are labeled as test group and control group respectively, experimental group uses the present embodiment fertilizer, control group uses conventional fertilizers, all fertilizer is all first used as base manure, later stage is re-used as use of topdressing, two groups of potted plant rates of fertilizer and daily administration all identical, March observation period, within three months, execute a fertilizer, observations showed to September, use the ivy of fertilizer of the present invention drought-resistant, need to water interval time than control group many 13-15 sky at every turn, and comparatively large compared with the whole strain growing way of control group, color and luster is deeply emerald green.

Claims (2)

1. see the plantation fertilizer of leaf class flowers for gardens for one kind, it is characterized in that, comprise following parts by weight ingredient material: the native 18-20 in mud pool, chernozem 18-20, diatomite 10-15, pin woods soil 15-20, gold melon stone 3-4, bone meal 20-30, ground phosphate rock 5-10, Wingdale 3-5, fulvic acid potassium 4-6, riboflavin sodium phosphate 0.2-0.5, lupine 15-20, Herba Astragali Melilotoidis (Herba Astragali Sinici) 18-20, Herba Eleusines Indicae 20-24, rape straw 18-10, Pericarpium Sesami indici 3-5, Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae 4-6, cellulose decomposition microbial inoculum 0.5-1, ferrous sulfate 1-2, zinc sulfate 0.5-1, borax 5-10, urea 2-4, ammonium nitrate 3-5, potassium sulfate 2-3, auxiliary agent 6-8 and appropriate water,

Described auxiliary agent comprises following weight part material: linseed oil fatty acid 10-15, peanut oil fatty acid 10-15, fatty acid triglyceride 2-3, TriMethylolPropane(TMP) 8-10, phthalic anhydride 6-8, trimellitic acid 1,2-anhydride 7-10 and cis-butenedioic anhydride 8-9, butyl glycol ether 0.5-1, dimethylethanolamine 1-2, rosin 2-3 and aminoresin 2.5-3.5; Preparation method is: first by linseed oil fatty acid, peanut oil fatty acid, fatty acid triglyceride, TriMethylolPropane(TMP), phthalic anhydride, trimellitic acid 1,2-anhydride and cis-butenedioic anhydride, butyl glycol ether is put together, heat 50-70 DEG C of reaction 0.5-1h, obtain mixed liquor A, dimethylethanolamine is added mixed liquor A and carry out normal temperature neutralization reaction 0.5-1h, obtain mixed liquid B, rosin and aminoresin is added in mixed liquid B, stir 1-2h, fully mixing contacts the modification reached mixed solution, obtains auxiliary agent.

2. a kind of plantation fertilizer seeing leaf class flowers for gardens according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, its preparation method comprises following step:

(1) first lupine, Herba Astragali Melilotoidis (Herba Astragali Sinici), Herba Eleusines Indicae, rape straw, Pericarpium Sesami indici, Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae are put into pulverizer and pulverized 2-3h, obtain crushed material C for subsequent use;

(2) will add in crushed material C after cellulose-decomposing bacterium and ferrous sulfate dilute with water 500 times, 60-70 DEG C of fermentation 19-20 days, obtains fermentation material D for subsequent use;

(3) mud pool soil, chernozem, diatomite, pin woods soil, Jin Guashi, bone meal, ground phosphate rock are mixed, and puts into grinding machine for grinding 1-2h, cross 50-100 order, obtain powder E for subsequent use;

(4) by Wingdale, fulvic acid potassium, riboflavin sodium phosphate, zinc sulfate, borax, urea, ammonium nitrate, potassium sulfate mixing, and add and total amount 10-20 water doubly, heat 20-30 DEG C and stir 0.2-0.5h to completely easily, obtain mixed solution F for subsequent use;

(5) auxiliary agent is diluted 50-60 doubly after with mixed solution F, fermentation material D, mix, and add gross weight 1-2 water heating doubly 30-40 DEG C of stirring 1-2h to even, be cooled to room temperature, adopt mechanical dehydration desiccating method to be dried to the 10-15% that moisture content is total content, adopt granulating disc to make 50 order particle E;

(6) powder E and particle E is put into stirrer and stir 3-4h, to obtain final product.