CN105016930A - Organic fertilizer for promoting growth of profitable strain in soil - Google Patents
Organic fertilizer for promoting growth of profitable strain in soil Download PDFInfo
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- CN105016930A CN105016930A CN201510487065.8A CN201510487065A CN105016930A CN 105016930 A CN105016930 A CN 105016930A CN 201510487065 A CN201510487065 A CN 201510487065A CN 105016930 A CN105016930 A CN 105016930A
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Abstract
The invention discloses organic fertilizer for promoting growth of profitable strain in soil. The organic fertilizer comprises 40-50 parts of starfish powder, 10-20 parts of amino acid powder, 15-25 parts of biochemical fulvic acid potassium, 5-10 parts of alginate, 5-10 parts of polysaccharide of plants, 1-2 parts of microelements, 1-2 parts of vitamins and 200-350 parts of water. The ingredients are evenly stirred, and the organic fertilizer for promoting growth of profitable strain in soil can be obtained. The organic fertilizer can promote increase of profitable strain in the soil at the roots of plants and can improve the soil structure, and nutritious elements such as manganese, zinc, magnesium and potassium in the soil are increased remarkably; the organic fertilizer can effectively promote growth of plants, advance the crop harvesting period and increase the yield of crops.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of organic fertilizer, be specifically related to a kind of fertilizer that can promote profitable strain growth in soil, belong to fertilizer applied technical field.
Background technology
China is a large agricultural country, and the volume increase of agricultural, increases income the application of too busy to get away chemical fertilizer.But the disadvantages such as the use of chemical fertilizer is while raising crop yield, also brings soil compaction, remain in agricultural-food.The soil application situation of current China biases toward chemical fertilizer and drops into, but the utilization ratio of chemical fertilizer does not but improve, and owing to excessively blindly adding the usage quantity of large chemical fertilizer, makes chemical fertilizer utilization ratio have a declining tendency on the contrary.Although use farm manure can overcome the problem such as soil compaction, chemical residual.But farm manure quantity can not meet the extensive requirement used, and traditional farm manure because heap fermentation is complete, can cause the propagation of pathogenic micro-organism and parasite (ovum), and the problem such as nitrogen loss.Further, existing fertilizer, mainly lay particular emphasis on and improve output or slow release long-acting, function ratio is more single.Therefore, searching partly or entirely can replace chemical fertilizer, and the novel biological fertilizer with farm manure Effect of improving soil just seems extremely important.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is for the deficiencies in the prior art, and a kind of fertilizer that can promote profitable strain growth in soil is provided, not only can promote growth, the increase yield of plant, and there is the effect improving profitable strain in soil.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A fertilizer for profitable strain growth in soil can be promoted, comprise 40 ~ 50 parts of starfish powder, 10 ~ 20 parts of amino acid powders, 15 ~ 25 parts of biochemical fulvic acid potassium, 5 ~ 10 parts of alginatess, 5 ~ 10 parts of vegetable polysaccharidess, 1 ~ 2 part of trace element, 1 ~ 2 part of VITAMIN, 200 ~ 350 parts of water; Said components, in the mixing of described ratio, namely obtains fertilizer after stirring.
Preferably, described amino acid powder comprises aspartic acid, poly aspartic acid, L-glutamic acid and glycine, and its weight ratio is 1:1:1:1.
Preferably, the preparation method of described starfish powder is: starfish washing dries 2 ~ 3h after removing surperficial mud and dirt settling at 50 ~ 60 DEG C; Deliver to pulverizer and be crushed to 2 ~ 3mm one-tenth dregs, dregs are delivered in shredder and carry out being ground to 200 ~ 300nm, starfish powder can be obtained.
Preferably, described alginates is sodium alginate, potassium alginate, alginate calcium take weight ratio as the mixture that 2:1:1 mixes.
Preferably, described vegetable polysaccharides is any one or the two or more mixture mixed with arbitrary proportion in chitosan, oligochitosan, starch, dextrin, carrageenin, pectin.
Preferably, described trace element is any one in nicotinic acid, folic acid, pantothenic acid, Fe, Mn, Cu, Zn, Se, or the two or more mixture mixed with arbitrary proportion.
Preferably, described VITAMIN is VA, VD
3, VE, VB
2, VB
12in any one, or the two or more mixture mixed with arbitrary proportion.
The present invention also provides a kind of using method of above-mentioned fertilizer, after above-mentioned fertilizer dilute with water 100 ~ 150 times, splashes in the root of plant; During for agricultural crops, every mu of farm crop application of organic fertilizers 20 ~ 25kg, during for trees, every trees application of organic fertilizers 10 ~ 15g.
Fertilizer of the present invention, can promote the growth of profitable strain in plant root soil, and can improve the structure of soil, and the nutritive elements such as the manganese in soil, zinc, magnesium, potassium significantly increase; This organic granulated fertilizer effectively can promote the growth of plant, in advance crop maturity phase, improve the output of crop.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment, fertilizer of the present invention is specifically described:
Embodiment 1:
A kind of fertilizer that can promote profitable strain growth in soil, comprise 450g fishbone powder, 160g amino acid powder (aspartic acid 40g, poly aspartic acid 40g, L-glutamic acid 40g and glycine 40g), 160g biochemical fulvic acid potassium, 80g alginates (sodium alginate 40g, potassium alginate 20g, alginate calcium 20g), 60g vegetable polysaccharides (chitosan 10g, oligochitosan 10g, starch 10g, dextrin 10g, carrageenin 10g, pectin 10g), 15g trace element (nicotinic acid 2g, folic acid 1g, pantothenic acid 0.5g, Fe 3g, Mn 2g, Cu 2g, Zn4g, Se 0.5g), 15g VITAMIN (VA 3g, VD
34g, VE 3g, VB
21g, VB
124g), 2L water, stir and obtain fertilizer, called after I fertilizer.
The preparation method of described starfish powder is: starfish washing dries 2 ~ 3h after removing surperficial mud and dirt settling at 50 ~ 60 DEG C; Deliver to pulverizer and be crushed to 2 ~ 3mm one-tenth dregs, dregs are delivered in shredder and carry out being ground to 200 ~ 300nm, starfish powder can be obtained.
Embodiment 2:
Preparation II fertilizer; Formula and preparation method identical with embodiment 1, difference does not contain 160g amino acid powder described in embodiment 1.
Embodiment 3:
Preparation III fertilizer; Formula and preparation method identical with embodiment 1, difference does not contain 160g biochemical fulvic acid potassium described in embodiment 1.
Embodiment 4:
Preparation IV fertilizer; Formula and preparation method identical with embodiment 1, difference does not contain 80g alginates described in embodiment 1.
Embodiment 5:
Preparation V fertilizer; Formula and preparation method identical with embodiment 1, difference does not contain 60g vegetable polysaccharides described in embodiment 1.
Proof test one
The I fertilizer, II fertilizer, III fertilizer, IV fertilizer and the V fertilizer that use embodiment to prepare act on soybean, simultaneously with commercially available common urea fertilizer Term Fertilization as a control group; Every mu of soybean applying fertilizer 20kg, the equal dilute with water of above-mentioned all fertilizer 150 times, after soybean is broken ground and emerges, the fertilizer of dilution is splashed in bean seedlings root, the statistics soybean mature phase shifts to an earlier date number of days (compared with control group), soybean yields and the quantity of bacterium in soybean root soil after harvesting time, and result is as follows:
Table 1 different fertilizer is on the impact of soybean seeding stage, ripening stage and per mu yield
Ripening stage shifts to an earlier date number of days (d) | Per mu yield (kg) | |
Control group | ---- | 324 |
I fertilizer | 4 | 365 |
II fertilizer | 4 | 385 |
III fertilizer | 8 | 412 |
IV fertilizer | 5 | 402 |
V fertilizer | 5 | 400 |
As shown in Table 1, fertilizer of the present invention has promotion plant growth, the effect of ripen in advance phase and volume increase.
Table 2 different fertilizer is on the impact of bacterial number in soybean root soil
Proof test two
The I fertilizer, II fertilizer, III fertilizer, IV fertilizer and the V fertilizer that use embodiment to prepare act on apple tree, simultaneously with commercially available common urea fertilizer Term Fertilization as a control group; Every tree root fertilising 10g, described fertilizer is used respectively dilution 100 times, splash in apple tree root flowering period with apple tree, statistics apple goes out fruit, and the phase shifts to an earlier date number of days (compared with control group), the ripening stage shifts to an earlier date number of days (compared with control group), apple production and the quantity of bacterium in apple tree root soil after harvesting time, and result is as follows:
Table 3 different fertilizer goes out the impact of fruit phase, ripening stage and per mu yield to apple
Go out fruit the phase shift to an earlier date number of days (d) | Ripening stage shifts to an earlier date number of days (d) | Per mu yield (kg) | |
Control group | --- | --- | 1320 |
I fertilizer | 4 | 4 | 1361 |
II fertilizer | 5 | 4 | 1384 |
III fertilizer | 7 | 8 | 1416 |
IV fertilizer | 5 | 5 | 1404 |
V fertilizer | 2 | 2 | 1380 |
As shown in Table 3, fertilizer of the present invention has promotion plant growth, the effect of ripen in advance phase and volume increase.
Table 4 different fertilizer is on the impact of bacterial number in apple tree root soil
From table 1-table 4, fertilizer of the present invention not only has the effect promoting profitable strain growth in soil, also has the effect of volume increase and growth promoting effects.
Above-mentioned example just for technical conceive of the present invention and technical characterstic are described, can not limit the scope of the invention with this.The equivalent transformation that all essence according to the present invention is done or modification, all should be encompassed within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. one kind can promote the fertilizer of profitable strain growth in soil, it is characterized in that, comprise 40 ~ 50 parts of starfish powder, 10 ~ 20 parts of amino acid powders, 15 ~ 25 parts of biochemical fulvic acid potassium, 5 ~ 10 parts of alginatess, 5 ~ 10 parts of vegetable polysaccharidess, 1 ~ 2 part of trace element, 1 ~ 2 part of VITAMIN, 200 ~ 350 parts of water; Said components, in the mixing of described ratio, namely obtains fertilizer after stirring.
2. fertilizer according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described amino acid powder comprises aspartic acid, poly aspartic acid, L-glutamic acid and glycine, and its weight ratio is 1:1:1:1.
3. fertilizer according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the preparation method of described starfish powder is: starfish washing dries 2 ~ 3h after removing surperficial mud and dirt settling at 50 ~ 60 DEG C; Deliver to pulverizer and be crushed to 2 ~ 3mm one-tenth dregs, dregs are delivered in shredder and carry out being ground to 200 ~ 300nm, starfish powder can be obtained.
4. fertilizer according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described alginates is sodium alginate, potassium alginate, alginate calcium take weight ratio as the mixture that 2:1:1 mixes.
5. fertilizer according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described vegetable polysaccharides is any one or the two or more mixture mixed with arbitrary proportion in chitosan, oligochitosan, starch, dextrin, carrageenin, pectin.
6. fertilizer according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described trace element is any one in nicotinic acid, folic acid, pantothenic acid, Fe, Mn, Cu, Zn, Se, or the two or more mixture mixed with arbitrary proportion.
7. fertilizer according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described VITAMIN is VA, VD
3, VE, VB
2, VB
12in any one, or the two or more mixture mixed with arbitrary proportion.
8. the using method of fertilizer described in any one of claim 1 ~ 7, after described fertilizer dilute with water 100 ~ 150 times, splashes in the root of plant; During for agricultural crops, every mu of farm crop application of organic fertilizers 20 ~ 25kg, during for trees, every trees application of organic fertilizers 10 ~ 15g.
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Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105384574A (en) * | 2015-11-20 | 2016-03-09 | 黄林海 | Liquid controlled-release fertilizer for increasing content of magnesium in soil |
CN105384521A (en) * | 2015-11-20 | 2016-03-09 | 黄林海 | Liquid slow controlled release fertilizer for improving potassium content of soil |
CN105384573A (en) * | 2015-11-20 | 2016-03-09 | 黄林海 | Liquid-state controlled release fertilizer used for improving content of calcium in soil |
CN105693413A (en) * | 2016-04-15 | 2016-06-22 | 冯俊英 | Bionic concentrated fertilizer |
CN106467417A (en) * | 2016-09-19 | 2017-03-01 | 南开大学 | A kind of Slow release organic fertilizer preparation method rich in somatomedin etc. beneficiating ingredient |
CN106518394A (en) * | 2016-11-12 | 2017-03-22 | 熊廷珍 | Method for producing insect-resistant antibacterial amino acid fertilizer by organism hazardous to marine aquaculture |
CN107484649A (en) * | 2017-09-29 | 2017-12-19 | 百色阳生农业开发有限公司 | The method for culturing seedlings of eggplant |
CN107624549A (en) * | 2017-09-29 | 2018-01-26 | 百色阳生农业开发有限公司 | The method for culturing seedlings of tomato |
CN108048097A (en) * | 2017-12-26 | 2018-05-18 | 中国科学院烟台海岸带研究所 | A kind of seaweeds soil beneficial microbe accelerating agent |
CN109206171A (en) * | 2018-11-29 | 2019-01-15 | 四川中农润泽生物科技有限公司 | A kind of polysaccharide body organic fertilizer production technique |
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JPH0477381A (en) * | 1990-07-17 | 1992-03-11 | Gold Kosan Kk | Physiological active promoter |
CN1289743A (en) * | 2000-11-17 | 2001-04-04 | 解俊峰 | Composite organic liquid fertilizer |
CN101092315A (en) * | 2007-07-06 | 2007-12-26 | 颜红 | Composite biological agent of crusta oligosaccharide and alga fertilizer, and preparation method |
CN103012007A (en) * | 2013-01-15 | 2013-04-03 | 青岛鲸灵海洋科技有限公司 | Water soluble fertilizer containing alginic acid and fishbone dust |
CN103044162A (en) * | 2013-01-15 | 2013-04-17 | 青岛鲸灵海洋科技有限公司 | Organic water soluble fertilizer containing alginic acid |
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2015
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Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JPH0477381A (en) * | 1990-07-17 | 1992-03-11 | Gold Kosan Kk | Physiological active promoter |
CN1289743A (en) * | 2000-11-17 | 2001-04-04 | 解俊峰 | Composite organic liquid fertilizer |
CN101092315A (en) * | 2007-07-06 | 2007-12-26 | 颜红 | Composite biological agent of crusta oligosaccharide and alga fertilizer, and preparation method |
CN103012007A (en) * | 2013-01-15 | 2013-04-03 | 青岛鲸灵海洋科技有限公司 | Water soluble fertilizer containing alginic acid and fishbone dust |
CN103044162A (en) * | 2013-01-15 | 2013-04-17 | 青岛鲸灵海洋科技有限公司 | Organic water soluble fertilizer containing alginic acid |
Cited By (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105384574A (en) * | 2015-11-20 | 2016-03-09 | 黄林海 | Liquid controlled-release fertilizer for increasing content of magnesium in soil |
CN105384521A (en) * | 2015-11-20 | 2016-03-09 | 黄林海 | Liquid slow controlled release fertilizer for improving potassium content of soil |
CN105384573A (en) * | 2015-11-20 | 2016-03-09 | 黄林海 | Liquid-state controlled release fertilizer used for improving content of calcium in soil |
CN105693413A (en) * | 2016-04-15 | 2016-06-22 | 冯俊英 | Bionic concentrated fertilizer |
CN106467417A (en) * | 2016-09-19 | 2017-03-01 | 南开大学 | A kind of Slow release organic fertilizer preparation method rich in somatomedin etc. beneficiating ingredient |
CN106518394A (en) * | 2016-11-12 | 2017-03-22 | 熊廷珍 | Method for producing insect-resistant antibacterial amino acid fertilizer by organism hazardous to marine aquaculture |
CN107484649A (en) * | 2017-09-29 | 2017-12-19 | 百色阳生农业开发有限公司 | The method for culturing seedlings of eggplant |
CN107624549A (en) * | 2017-09-29 | 2018-01-26 | 百色阳生农业开发有限公司 | The method for culturing seedlings of tomato |
CN107484649B (en) * | 2017-09-29 | 2020-07-14 | 百色阳生农业开发有限公司 | Seedling raising method for eggplants |
CN107624549B (en) * | 2017-09-29 | 2020-07-14 | 百色阳生农业开发有限公司 | Tomato seedling culture method |
CN108048097A (en) * | 2017-12-26 | 2018-05-18 | 中国科学院烟台海岸带研究所 | A kind of seaweeds soil beneficial microbe accelerating agent |
CN109206171A (en) * | 2018-11-29 | 2019-01-15 | 四川中农润泽生物科技有限公司 | A kind of polysaccharide body organic fertilizer production technique |
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