CN104996367A - Box type inclined-plane silkworm rearing method - Google Patents
Box type inclined-plane silkworm rearing method Download PDFInfo
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- CN104996367A CN104996367A CN201410168089.2A CN201410168089A CN104996367A CN 104996367 A CN104996367 A CN 104996367A CN 201410168089 A CN201410168089 A CN 201410168089A CN 104996367 A CN104996367 A CN 104996367A
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Abstract
The invention belongs to a silkworm rearing method, and relates to the silkworm rearing method which is free of litter cleaning, automatic in enlargement of rearing seat, simple in sterilization and automatic in mounting, and adopts the same special silkworm incubator for silkworm rearing and mounting. Mulberry planting and silkworm rearing are traditional industries in China. The silkworm rearing method is mainly a planar rearing method which specifically comprises rearing-table rearing and ground rearing, and processes such as mulberry leaf supplying, litter cleaning, enlargement of rearing seat, sterilizing, mounting and the like are required to carry out by many times during the rearing process, so that the conventional silkworm rearing method is high in labor intensity, labor-wasting and time-wasting, low in mulberry leaf utilization rate and not high in economic benefits. The box type inclined-plane silkworm rearing method is a method for rearing silkworms by adopting a box type inclined plane via a special instrument, is free of litter cleaning, automatic in enlargement of rearing seat, simple in sterilization and automatic in mounting, and adopts the same special silkworm incubator for silkworm rearing and mounting. Purposes of reducing labor intensity and reducing amount of labor used, increasing the mulberry leaf utilization rate and improving the economic benefits are achieved.
Description
Art
The invention belongs to silkworm cultural method, relate in a kind of grown silkworm breeding process, need not remove sand, automatically spacing, simple and easy, self-mounting of sterilizing, breeding silkworms and putting on an arrow adopts the sericulture method of same special silkworm device.
Background technology
Plant the conventional industries that Sang Yangcan is China, have the long history of more than 5000 according to Historical Data Data About, simultaneously, the area distribution that Sang Yangcan plants in China is very extensive, since last century the seventies, output surely occupies first place in the world, and silk fabric have become one of exporting of China's emphasis.
Breed silkworms different according to the growth period of silkworm, be divided into young silkworm and two stages of grown silkworm, young silkworm is raised mainly silkworm plaque and educates, and the amount of labour used accounts for 30% of the whole raising stage, accounts for 5% of the whole raising stage by mulberry amount; Due to the rearing of grown silkworm stage amount of labour used with account for absolute majority by mulberry amount, customary sericulture method mainly refers to the raising method in grown silkworm stage.Traditional grown silkworm cultural method mainly plane is educated, specifically have silkworm platform to educate to educate with ground, because grown silkworm stage mulberry volume taken by the silkworms is large, growth is fast, simultaneously, because grown silkworm is vexed wet vulnerable to high temperature, the various flacherie of easy infection, period must repeatedly carry out to mulberry, remove sand, spacing, sterilization and the operation such as to put on an arrow, traditional sericulture method labour intensity is large, time-consuming, mulberry leaf availability is low, simultaneously, the equipment used is many, consume is large, economic benefit is not high, therefore, suitable raising method how is adopted to save labour, save mulberry leaf, reduce sericulture cost, increase sericulture benefit, it is a major issue on sericultural production.
Summary of the invention
For solving above technical problem, the object of the invention is to adopt box inclined-plane to carry out the raising way of silkworm, provide one to remove sand, automatically spacing, simple and easy, self-mounting of sterilizing, breeding silkworms and putting on an arrow adopts the sericulture method of same special silkworm device.Reach and reduce labour intensity and reduce the amount of labour used, the object of increasing economic efficiency.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
1. breed silkworms after entering the grown silkworm stage, silkworm is moved on on the silkworm platform of box inclined-plane special device for rearing silkworms tool (accompanying drawing), box inclined-plane special device for rearing silkworms tool is connected by connecting hole connecting rod, the silkworm platform formed is unified banking, silkworm platform is neatly put, distance between silkworm platform is determined according to place situation and sericulture amount, produce silkworm excrement after making silkworm eat mulberry automatically to fall ground, reach silkworm and silkworm excrement automatism isolation, next time is when feeding silkworm, first silkworm platform is slowly erect, then tilt to another side, silkworm is allowed to be separated with silkworm excrement, fix silkworm platform, put mulberry leaf, so repeatedly carry out, until silkworm is ripe, directly at cocooning above.
2. from the silkworm platform that silkworm moves on to box inclined-plane special device for rearing silkworms tool, on silkworm platform, spread a fresh lime powder or lime burnt chaff every day, carry out disinfection hydrofuge, to keep silkworm rearing bed clean dry.
3., when finding there is 5 ~ 8% matured silkworm in a collection of silkworm, being sprayed on the mulberry leaf that silkworm eats with moulting hormone liquid between the lights, to impel silkworm neatly ripe, being beneficial to self-mounting.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows, effectively reducing the quantity used to mulberry number of times and silkworm medicine, the amount of labour used of putting on an arrow can be reduced, reduce the labour intensity of breeding silkworms, meanwhile, improve mulberry leaf availability, consumption during minimizing mulberry, reaches and reduces sericulture cost, increases economic benefit.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing. box inclined-plane special device for rearing silkworms
Embodiment
Carry out as follows:
(1) set box inclined-plane special device for rearing silkworms tool, after 5 ages, silkworm first feeding fed twice leaf, leaf belt silkworm moves silkworm platform central authorities, and area accounts for 1/2 of silkworm platform, is uniformly distributed, and does not suffer silkworm be advisable with silkworm.
(2) raising of silkworm and spacing, every day, to mulberry 2-3 time, is grasped each time to the mulberry time and to mulberry amount, will increase silkworm platform in time at every turn to mulberry, keep silkworm to be evenly distributed, require that silkworm does not suffer silkworm.
(3) strict sterilization, from silkworm to movable inclined-plane special device for rearing silkworms, holding chamber inner air convection, avoids sultry sulks to the harm of silkworm body; On silkworm platform, spread a fresh lime powder or lime burnt chaff every day, carry out disinfection hydrofuge.
(4) freshen food moulting hormone in good time, in feeding process, when finding there is 5-8% matured silkworm in a collection of silkworm, between the lights the moulting hormone prepared is sprayed on mulberry leaf that silkworm eats; Promote that silkworm is ripe consistent.
(5) self-mounting, the next morning silkworm of adding food moulting hormone is ripe, individual silkworm platform sprinkles the mulberry leaf of thin layer, after spending 2-3 hour, premature larva on attachment mulberry leaf is moved on on other silkworm platform and continue to raise, mature silkworm is stayed on original silkworm platform, and indoor top opens major light, allows its self-mounting cocooning voluntarily.Accomplish a small bundle of straw, etc. for silkworms to spin cocoons on room backlight after being placed on small straw bundles to spin cocoons, keep dim light, weave silk in order to matured silkworm and cocoon, cocoon layer thickness is even as far as possible.
Claims (3)
1. box inclined-plane breeding of silkworm, adopts a kind of special implement, changes traditional horizontal plane cultural method, and it is characterized in that grown silkworm cultivation can change in the sericulture plane of degree of tilt at one, the silkworm platform (2) of sericulture is directly used as cocooning tool.
2. as claimed in claim 1, the utensil that box inclined-plane breeding of silkworm uses is a special utensil, comprise: silkworm platform (2), silkworm platform handle (1), silkworm platform connect hole (3), silkworm platform pin (4), it is characterized in that being provided with, silkworm platform, silkworm platform pin, silkworm platform handle and silkworm platform connecting rod, form the supporting mechanism of adjustable inclination degree.
3. silkworm platform (2) as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that silkworm platform central authorities are arranged in length and breadth by silkworm platform transverse slice (5) and the longitudinal thin slice (6) of silkworm platform, chimeric composition is latticed mutually, form lattice one by one, silkworm platform transverse slice (5) is different with longitudinal thin slice (6) width of silkworm platform.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410168089.2A CN104996367A (en) | 2014-04-23 | 2014-04-23 | Box type inclined-plane silkworm rearing method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410168089.2A CN104996367A (en) | 2014-04-23 | 2014-04-23 | Box type inclined-plane silkworm rearing method |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104996367A true CN104996367A (en) | 2015-10-28 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201410168089.2A Pending CN104996367A (en) | 2014-04-23 | 2014-04-23 | Box type inclined-plane silkworm rearing method |
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| CN (1) | CN104996367A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106614416A (en) * | 2016-10-19 | 2017-05-10 | 安徽绩溪县花神丝绸有限公司 | Grown-silkworm-slope-three-dimensional-shoot-rearing automatic mounting frame |
| CN114304077A (en) * | 2021-11-19 | 2022-04-12 | 邓元银 | Silkworm breeding frame convenient to silkworm excrement separation |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2093514U (en) * | 1991-06-19 | 1992-01-22 | 中国农业科学院蚕业研究所 | Multi-functional silkworm breeding device |
| CN1539275A (en) * | 2003-10-24 | 2004-10-27 | 张家珊 | Method and equipment for rearing domestic silkworm and fullgrown silkworm |
| CN101897313A (en) * | 2010-07-12 | 2010-12-01 | 海安县蚕桑技术推广站 | Autumn silkworm five-instar period mulberry shoot slope rearing technology |
| CN102138547A (en) * | 2011-04-26 | 2011-08-03 | 王德普 | Houses for breeding silkworms with living folium mori, row clipping cocooning frames and method |
| CN203369253U (en) * | 2013-08-01 | 2014-01-01 | 东营振宇水产资源开发有限公司 | Nereis succinea stock breeding pool |
-
2014
- 2014-04-23 CN CN201410168089.2A patent/CN104996367A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2093514U (en) * | 1991-06-19 | 1992-01-22 | 中国农业科学院蚕业研究所 | Multi-functional silkworm breeding device |
| CN1539275A (en) * | 2003-10-24 | 2004-10-27 | 张家珊 | Method and equipment for rearing domestic silkworm and fullgrown silkworm |
| CN101897313A (en) * | 2010-07-12 | 2010-12-01 | 海安县蚕桑技术推广站 | Autumn silkworm five-instar period mulberry shoot slope rearing technology |
| CN102138547A (en) * | 2011-04-26 | 2011-08-03 | 王德普 | Houses for breeding silkworms with living folium mori, row clipping cocooning frames and method |
| CN203369253U (en) * | 2013-08-01 | 2014-01-01 | 东营振宇水产资源开发有限公司 | Nereis succinea stock breeding pool |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106614416A (en) * | 2016-10-19 | 2017-05-10 | 安徽绩溪县花神丝绸有限公司 | Grown-silkworm-slope-three-dimensional-shoot-rearing automatic mounting frame |
| CN114304077A (en) * | 2021-11-19 | 2022-04-12 | 邓元银 | Silkworm breeding frame convenient to silkworm excrement separation |
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Application publication date: 20151028 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |