CN104956010A - 浇筑模板的分块面板以及利用该分块面板的浇筑模板的安装工艺 - Google Patents

浇筑模板的分块面板以及利用该分块面板的浇筑模板的安装工艺 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN104956010A
CN104956010A CN201380071878.8A CN201380071878A CN104956010A CN 104956010 A CN104956010 A CN 104956010A CN 201380071878 A CN201380071878 A CN 201380071878A CN 104956010 A CN104956010 A CN 104956010A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
panel
anchoring piece
mentioned
assembling groove
perforated holes
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201380071878.8A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
CN104956010B (zh
Inventor
姜昌奎
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
YESFORM CO Ltd
Original Assignee
YESFORM CO Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by YESFORM CO Ltd filed Critical YESFORM CO Ltd
Publication of CN104956010A publication Critical patent/CN104956010A/zh
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104956010B publication Critical patent/CN104956010B/zh
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/38—Connections for building structures in general
    • E04B1/61—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other
    • E04B1/6108—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other the frontal surfaces of the slabs connected together
    • E04B1/612—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other the frontal surfaces of the slabs connected together by means between frontal surfaces
    • E04B1/6145—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other the frontal surfaces of the slabs connected together by means between frontal surfaces with recesses in both frontal surfaces co-operating with an additional connecting element
    • E04B1/6162—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other the frontal surfaces of the slabs connected together by means between frontal surfaces with recesses in both frontal surfaces co-operating with an additional connecting element the connection made by an additional locking key
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/84—Walls made by casting, pouring, or tamping in situ
    • E04B2/86—Walls made by casting, pouring, or tamping in situ made in permanent forms
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/84—Walls made by casting, pouring, or tamping in situ
    • E04B2/86—Walls made by casting, pouring, or tamping in situ made in permanent forms
    • E04B2/8647—Walls made by casting, pouring, or tamping in situ made in permanent forms with ties going through the forms
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G9/00—Forming or shuttering elements for general use
    • E04G9/02—Forming boards or similar elements
    • E04G9/05—Forming boards or similar elements the form surface being of plastics
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/66—Sealings
    • E04B1/68—Sealings of joints, e.g. expansion joints
    • E04B1/6816—Porous tubular seals for injecting sealing material
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/84—Walls made by casting, pouring, or tamping in situ
    • E04B2/86—Walls made by casting, pouring, or tamping in situ made in permanent forms
    • E04B2/8652—Walls made by casting, pouring, or tamping in situ made in permanent forms with ties located in the joints of the forms
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G11/00—Forms, shutterings, or falsework for making walls, floors, ceilings, or roofs
    • E04G11/06—Forms, shutterings, or falsework for making walls, floors, ceilings, or roofs for walls, e.g. curved end panels for wall shutterings; filler elements for wall shutterings; shutterings for vertical ducts
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G17/00—Connecting or other auxiliary members for forms, falsework structures, or shutterings
    • E04G17/02—Connecting or fastening means for non-metallic forming or stiffening elements
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G17/00—Connecting or other auxiliary members for forms, falsework structures, or shutterings
    • E04G17/04—Connecting or fastening means for metallic forming or stiffening elements, e.g. for connecting metallic elements to non-metallic elements
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G17/00—Connecting or other auxiliary members for forms, falsework structures, or shutterings
    • E04G17/06—Tying means; Spacers ; Devices for extracting or inserting wall ties
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G17/00—Connecting or other auxiliary members for forms, falsework structures, or shutterings
    • E04G17/06—Tying means; Spacers ; Devices for extracting or inserting wall ties
    • E04G17/07—Tying means, the tensional elements of which are fastened or tensioned by means of wedge-shaped members
    • E04G17/0707—One-piece elements
    • E04G17/0721—One-piece elements remaining completely or partially embedded in the cast material
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/84—Walls made by casting, pouring, or tamping in situ
    • E04B2/86—Walls made by casting, pouring, or tamping in situ made in permanent forms
    • E04B2002/867—Corner details
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/84—Walls made by casting, pouring, or tamping in situ
    • E04B2/86—Walls made by casting, pouring, or tamping in situ made in permanent forms
    • E04B2002/8688—Scaffoldings or removable supports therefor
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G11/00—Forms, shutterings, or falsework for making walls, floors, ceilings, or roofs
    • E04G11/06—Forms, shutterings, or falsework for making walls, floors, ceilings, or roofs for walls, e.g. curved end panels for wall shutterings; filler elements for wall shutterings; shutterings for vertical ducts
    • E04G11/08—Forms, which are completely dismantled after setting of the concrete and re-built for next pouring
    • E04G11/12—Forms, which are completely dismantled after setting of the concrete and re-built for next pouring of elements and beams which are mounted during erection of the shuttering to brace or couple the elements
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G17/00—Connecting or other auxiliary members for forms, falsework structures, or shutterings
    • E04G17/06—Tying means; Spacers ; Devices for extracting or inserting wall ties
    • E04G17/075—Tying means, the tensional elements of which are fastened or tensioned by other means
    • E04G17/0751—One-piece elements
    • E04G17/0754—One-piece elements remaining completely or partially embedded in the cast material
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G17/00—Connecting or other auxiliary members for forms, falsework structures, or shutterings
    • E04G17/06—Tying means; Spacers ; Devices for extracting or inserting wall ties
    • E04G2017/0646—Tying means; Spacers ; Devices for extracting or inserting wall ties made of a flat strip, e.g. of metal

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Forms Removed On Construction Sites Or Auxiliary Members Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

本发明是关于浇筑模板的分块面板以及利用该分块面板的浇筑模板的安装工艺。上述分块面板(10)是长方形的板材，其材质为浇筑完成后直接充当隔热层的发泡板材。面板(10)的两侧边缘留有贯穿锚固件(20)的锚固件贯穿孔洞(11)。因此，本发明拥有如下有益效果：浇筑工程完成后不用拆卸而直接充当建筑物内外隔热层的隔热性非金属(例如泡沫塑料等发泡材料、塑料材料)面板(浇筑模板的分体面板)，面板本身直接充当隔热层，浇筑的混凝土养护完成后省掉拆卸面板的工序和另行安装隔热层的工序，拥有便利性和实用性；用本发明涉及的面板以及安装工艺以规定的间隔竖立面板后向前伸延时，所用的面板两侧的边缘留有已经贯通锚固件的情况下也能安装H型连接扣件的组装凹槽(而组装凹槽上留有锚固件的贯穿孔洞)，促使连接面板的作业变得简单且迅速，大幅度降低模板安装工时和人工，提高施工效率。

Description

浇筑模板的分块面板以及利用该分块面板的浇筑模板的安装工艺
技术领域
本发明涉及的是浇筑混凝土后不拆卸而直接充当建筑物墙体内外隔热层的隔热性非金属(例如泡沫塑料等发泡材料、塑料材料)面板(浇筑模板的分块面板)的连接面板以及利用该连接面板架设浇筑模板的安装工艺。更具体地说，本发明是关于浇筑混凝土时保持一定的宽度向前延伸分段架设直立分体式面板，而面板的两侧边缘已经贯通锚固件的情况下也能安装H型连接扣件的带有组装凹槽的(而组装凹槽上留有锚固件的贯穿孔洞)面板以及用该面板架设浇筑模板的安装工艺。
背景技术
在建筑工地浇筑墙体时为了使墙体达到规定的形状组装面板、预埋锚固件(既充当混凝土的钢筋又充当互相面对面的面板之间的模板内部支撑架)、围令(在模板外侧露在外面用销子和钩子连结架设的模板外部支撑架)等架设浇筑模板，而面板之间却用连接加固件加强连接。
传统的墙体施工方法基本上采用直立竖起面板后向前伸延进行浇筑的工艺。一段一段面对面竖起模板面板后，面板之间浇注混凝土后养护而完成该部分的直立墙体浇筑。
上述工艺中，浇筑的墙体顶部形成层面(平板)的部分用木料和胶合板打个框，然后在铺垫隔热(防震)泡沫塑料板材。浇筑完成后木料和胶合板还得拆卸。
面板在一段一段往前延伸的时候还得用钢索或其他围令连结一块一块面板。
这种传统的工艺存在如下明显的问题：因为浇筑完成后用于架设模板的面板须拆除，而拆除作业相当麻烦；拆卸面板后在混凝土墙面还另加一个安装隔热板材的工序，降低总体施工效率。
另外，通常用的模板上没有另设锚固件的预留孔洞以及H型连接扣件的连接结构，安装模板围令非常不方便。
发明内容
【要解决的技术问题】
本发明是为了解决上述问题而设计的解决方案，其目的在于为建筑施工提供：既方便施工又具有实用性的浇筑模板的面板以及用该面板架设浇筑模板的安装工艺。这种面板就是：浇筑混凝土后不拆卸而直接当作建筑物墙体内外隔热层使用的隔热性非金属(例如泡沫塑料等发泡材料、塑料材料)面板(浇筑模板的分体面板)，而面板本身具有隔热性能且直接充当隔热面板而浇筑完成墙体后既不需要拆卸也不需要另行安装隔热板材。
另外，本发明是为建筑施工提供方便架设而大幅度降低人工和工时来提高施工效率的浇筑模板的面板以及用该面板架设浇筑模板的安装工艺。这种面板在浇筑混凝土时保持一定的宽度向前延伸分段架设，而面板的两侧边缘预留了锚固件的贯穿孔洞和安装H型连接扣件的组装凹槽，连接面板向前延伸非常方便。
【技术方案】
为了达到上述目的，本发明的具体实施例子具有如下特点：面板和面板之间维持规定的间隔向前延伸竖立，其规定的间隔内形成的空间内浇注混凝土使之成为预期的钢筋混凝土墙体，墙体成型后本发明涉及的面板充当墙体的隔热层而不用拆卸，而面板的两侧边缘留有锚固件的贯穿孔洞。
另外，本发明涉及的用本发明涉及的面板架设浇筑模板的安装工艺包括下列工序：两侧边缘留有锚固件贯穿孔洞的面板的准备阶段；维持规定的间隔向前延伸竖立面板的阶段；用提前预留的互相面对的一对面板的两侧边缘的锚固件贯穿孔洞排放锚固件后用H型钢条竖向连接面板的阶段；利用上述竖立的面板外侧露在外面的锚固件的销子孔洞用销子连接钩子的阶段；利用钩子安装横向支撑条的阶段；横向连接条和面板之间安装竖向支撑条的阶段。
【有益效果】
如上所述，本发明涉及的浇筑模板的分块面板以及用该面板架设浇筑模板的安装工艺涉及的面板是浇筑工程完成后不用拆卸而直接充当建筑物内外隔热层的隔热性非金属(例如泡沫塑料等发泡材料、塑料材料)面板(浇筑模板的分体面板)，面板本身直接充当隔热层，浇筑的混凝土养护完成后省掉拆卸面板的工序和另行安装隔热层的工序。因此，本发明拥有便利性和实用性的有益效果。
用本发明涉及的面板以及安装工艺以规定的间隔竖立面板后向前伸延时，所用的面板两侧的边缘留有已经贯通锚固件的情况下也能安装H型连接扣件的组装凹槽(而组装凹槽上留有锚固件的贯穿孔洞)，促使连接面板的作业变得简单且迅速，大幅度降低模板安装工时和人工。因此，本发明又具有提高施工效率的有益效果。
附图说明
本发明的上述及其它目的、特征和其它优点将通过下述具体描述结合附图而被清晰地理解，其中：
图1是本发明具体实施例子所涉及的浇筑模板的分块面板外侧示意图；
图2是本发明具体实施例子所涉及的浇筑模板的分块面板内侧示意图；
图3是本发明具体实施例子所涉及的竖向连接面板的H型连接扣件示意图；
图4是本发明具体实施例子所涉及的用分块面板安装完成的浇筑模板示意图；
图5是本发明具体实施例子所涉及的用分块面板安装完成的浇筑模板平面示意图。
具体实施方式
根据所附图片详细说明本发明最佳实施方式如下：
如图1和图5所示，本发明具体实施例子涉及的浇筑模板的分块面板(10)以及维持规定的间隔面对面竖立面板而形成的混凝土浇注空间的安装工艺具有浇筑墙体按照预期成型的功能。
上述分块面板(10)是长方形的板材，其材质为浇筑完成后直接充当隔热层的发泡板材。面板(10)的两侧边缘留有贯穿锚固件(20)的锚固件贯穿孔洞(11)。
上述锚固件(20)的锚固件主体(21)顶端备有和锚固件横截面垂直方向凸起的间隔维持凸起部(22)，上述分块面板(10)的锚固件贯穿孔洞(11)分锚固件主体贯穿孔洞(11a)和凸起部贯穿孔洞(11b)，可以同时贯穿锚固件主体(21)和间隔维持凸起部(22)，形成向左侧卧的T字形结构。
上述分块面板(10)的两侧边缘上备有从面板内侧到面板之间接触面再到面板外侧字型的H型连接扣件(30)的边缘连接部(31)，而为了让上述面板(10)的两侧上述边缘连接部(31)和面板的内外侧面处在同一个水平面上，该边缘连接部(31)所处位置上预留了组装凹槽(12)。
利用上述组装凹槽(12)锚固件(20)和H型连接扣件(30)的竖向连接面板结构如下：通过上述锚固件贯穿孔洞(11)贯穿排放的锚固件(20)的间隔维持凸起部(22)和组装凹槽(12)的内外侧面保持一定的间隔，在组装凹槽(12)上安装上述H型连接扣件(30)时，从组装凹槽(12)的表面和间隔维持凸起部(22)之间的缝隙插入边缘连接部(31)，使间隔维持凸起部(22)分别挂钩在H型连接扣件(30)的边缘连接部(31)的外侧面来固定锚固件。
上述组装凹槽(12)在整个分块面板(10)的边缘预留若干个。举个例子，具体在面板两侧的边缘中心部位等距离安排3个，上下边缘各安排2个。
为了向前延伸模板时需要横向连接面板(10)，每块面板(10)备有连接并固定H型连接扣件(30)的销钉(55)的销钉贯穿孔洞(13)。
上述销钉(55)为长钉形状，贯穿上述销钉贯穿孔洞(13)起到连接各部分的作用，其材质可以适用PVC。
上述分块面板(10)的和混凝土接触的内侧中心部备有粘着凹槽(14)，以便提高混凝土和面板的粘着力。
上述分块面板(10)的中心部位备有若干个锚固件(25)中心贯穿孔洞(15)。
通过贯穿上述中心贯穿孔洞(15)排放的锚固件(25)可以利用间隔维持凸起垫(26)顶在一对面对面的分块面板(10)的各中心贯穿孔洞的内侧面而被固定。
另外，如图3及图5所示，利用上述分块面板(10)的外侧露出的上述锚固件(20、25)两端的销子孔洞(21a、25a)可以用销子(51)连接钩子(50)，在该钩子(51)上安装横向支撑条(52)。
上述横向支撑条(52)和面板(10)之间的缝隙，可以安装竖向支撑条(53)来加强横向支撑条(52)的支撑力。
没有详细说明的符号(40)是面板连接拐角处的直角连接扣件。
根据上述本发明的具体实施方式，用本发明涉及的面板架设浇筑模板的安装工艺如下：首先要准备边缘备有锚固件贯穿孔洞(11)的分块面板若干个。
随后为了形成浇注混凝土，按规定的宽度面对面地竖起面板(10)并向前延伸。
然后利用面对面的面板(10)边缘的锚固件贯穿孔洞(11)排放锚固件(20)后用H型连接扣件连接上述面板(10)。
最后利用上述面板(10)的外侧凸出的锚固件(20)的销子孔洞(21a)，用销钉(51)连接钩子(50)，在钩子上安装横向支撑条(52)，在横向支撑条(52)和面板(10)之间安装竖向支撑条。通过上述几个阶段，本发明涉及的用分块面板的浇筑模板安装完毕。
另外，利用面板(10)的中心贯穿孔洞(15)可以再多排放锚固件(25)。
利用上述组装凹槽(12)锚固件(20)和H型连接扣件(30)的竖向连接面板结构如下：通过上述锚固件贯穿孔洞(11)贯穿排放的锚固件(20)的间隔维持凸起部(22)和组装凹槽(12)的内外侧面保持一定的间隔，在组装凹槽(12)上安装上述H型连接扣件(30)时，从组装凹槽(12)的表面和间隔维持凸起部(22)之间的缝隙插入边缘连接部(31)，使间隔维持凸起部(22)分别挂钩在H型连接扣件(30)的边缘连接部(31)的外侧面来固定锚固件。
如果使用备有中心贯穿孔洞(15)的面板(10)，却使用备有间隔维持凸起垫(26)的锚固件(25)，把上述锚固件(25)排放在面对面的一对面板(10)的中心贯穿孔洞(15)上，而间隔维持凸起垫(26)须顶在面板(10)内侧，使面板(10)中心部位也能保持规定的间隔。
在浇筑直立墙体时，可以利用直角连接扣件来连接拐角处的面板(10)；浇筑层板时，可以利用直角连接扣件(40)来连接直立墙体浇筑模板的面板(10)和在其上方平面安装的层板浇筑模板(没有图示)的面对的面板。
安装完毕面板(10)后在面板之间的宽度内浇注混凝土并养护，最终完成预期的建筑物直立墙体。
综上所述，根据本发明的具体实施方式，浇筑模板的分块面板以及用该面板架设浇筑模板的安装工艺安装的面板，浇筑工程完成后不用拆卸而直接充当建筑物内外隔热层的隔热性非金属(例如泡沫塑料等发泡材料、塑料材料)面板(浇筑模板的分体面板)，面板本身直接充当隔热层，浇筑的混凝土养护完成后省掉拆卸面板的工序和另行安装隔热层的工序。因此，本发明拥有便利性和实用性。用本发明涉及的面板以及安装工艺以规定的间隔竖立面板后向前伸延时，所用的面板两侧的边缘留有已经贯通锚固件的情况下也能安装H型连接扣件的组装凹槽(而组装凹槽上留有锚固件的贯穿孔洞)，促使连接面板的作业变得简单且迅速，大幅度降低模板安装工时和人工。因此，本发明又能提高施工效率。
以实施本发明的最佳模式来描述了各种实施例。尽管为了示例说明而公开了本发明的具体实施例，本领域技术人员可以理解，在不背离权利要求所公开的本发明的范围和精神的前提下，可能对其进行各类改进、添加和替换。

Claims (8)

1.一种组装建筑用浇筑模板的面板，其特征在于：面对面竖立若干个这种面板，面板之间保持规定的间隔使中间形成浇注混凝土的空间，向前延伸若干段最后形成浇筑大模板；面板是由隔热性发泡塑料制成，浇筑完成后不用拆卸而直接充当浇筑墙体的隔热层；面板的两侧边缘备有锚固件贯穿孔洞；上述面板的锚固件贯穿孔洞是锚固件主体贯穿孔洞和间隔维持凸起部贯穿孔洞连通的结构，使锚固件主体和间隔维持凸起部都能贯穿。
2.根据权利要求1所述的面板，其特征在于：面板的两侧边缘上备有从面板内侧到面板之间接触面再到面板外侧ㄈ字型的H型连接扣件的边缘连接部；为了让上述面板的两侧上述边缘连接部和面板的内外侧面处在同一个水平面上，该边缘连接部所处位置上预留了组装凹槽。
3.根据权利要求2所述的预留的组装凹槽的面板，其利用上述组装凹槽，锚固件和H型连接扣件的竖向连接面板结构特征在于：通过上述锚固件贯穿孔洞贯穿排放的锚固件的间隔维持凸起部和组装凹槽的内外侧面保持一定的间隔，在组装凹槽上安装上述H型连接扣件时，从组装凹槽的表面和间隔维持凸起部之间的缝隙插入边缘连接部，使间隔维持凸起部分别挂钩在H型连接扣件的边缘连接部的外侧面来固定锚固件。
4.根据权利要求1所述的面板，其特征在于：为了向前延伸模板时需要横向连接面板，每块面板备有连接并固定H型连接扣件的销钉的销钉贯穿孔洞。
5.根据权利要求1所述的面板，其特征在于：上述面板的和混凝土接触的内侧中心部备有粘着凹槽，以便提高混凝土和面板的粘着力。
6.根据权利要求1所述的面板，其特征在于：上述面板的中心部位备有若干个锚固件中心贯穿孔洞。
7.通过下列工序架设浇筑模板的安装工艺：两侧边缘留有锚固件贯穿孔洞的面板的准备阶段；维持规定的间隔向前延伸竖立面板的阶段；用提前预留的互相面对的一对面板的两侧边缘的锚固件贯穿孔洞排放锚固件后用H型钢条竖向连接面板的阶段；利用上述竖立的面板外侧露在外面的锚固件的销子孔洞用销子连接钩子的阶段；利用钩子安装横向支撑条的阶段；横向连接条和面板之间安装竖向支撑条的阶段。
8.根据权利要求7所述的浇筑模板安装工艺，其特征在于：利用上述组装凹槽，锚固件和H型连接扣件的竖向连接面板结构如下：通过上述锚固件贯穿孔洞贯穿排放的锚固件的间隔维持凸起部和组装凹槽的内外侧面保持一定的间隔，在组装凹槽上安装上述H型连接扣件时，从组装凹槽的表面和间隔维持凸起部之间的缝隙插入边缘连接部，使间隔维持凸起部分别挂钩在H型连接扣件的边缘连接部的外侧面来固定锚固件。
CN201380071878.8A 2013-02-05 2013-08-12 浇筑模板的分块面板以及利用该分块面板的浇筑模板的安装工艺 Expired - Fee Related CN104956010B (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020130012970A KR101250860B1 (ko) 2013-02-05 2013-02-05 거푸집틀 및 이를 이용한 거푸집 설치방법
KR10-2013-0012970 2013-02-05
PCT/KR2013/007244 WO2014123286A1 (ko) 2013-02-05 2013-08-12 거푸집틀 및 이를 이용한 거푸집 설치방법

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104956010A true CN104956010A (zh) 2015-09-30
CN104956010B CN104956010B (zh) 2017-03-15

Family

ID=48442361

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201380071878.8A Expired - Fee Related CN104956010B (zh) 2013-02-05 2013-08-12 浇筑模板的分块面板以及利用该分块面板的浇筑模板的安装工艺

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US20150368915A1 (zh)
JP (1) JP2016501330A (zh)
KR (1) KR101250860B1 (zh)
CN (1) CN104956010B (zh)
CA (1) CA2900237A1 (zh)
RU (1) RU2606735C1 (zh)
WO (1) WO2014123286A1 (zh)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106088578A (zh) * 2016-08-02 2016-11-09 驻马店市永泰建筑节能材料设备有限公司 免拆模板、泡沫混凝土自保温复合墙体结构及施工方法
CN109881855A (zh) * 2019-01-29 2019-06-14 上海圣奎塑业有限公司 保温装饰一体板
CN110761551A (zh) * 2019-10-24 2020-02-07 武汉建工集团股份有限公司 一种组合式铝合金模板
CN114856042A (zh) * 2022-01-25 2022-08-05 金相培 具有隔热层的建筑物一体式模板及其施工方法

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SE538828C2 (sv) * 2013-08-15 2016-12-20 Incoform Ab Betongform för bildande av en vägg eller liknande samt ett förfarande för att bilda en sagda vägg eller liknande samt ett stöd
JP6534067B2 (ja) * 2015-11-05 2019-06-26 株式会社 ▲高▼▲橋▼監理 隣地空無し、鉄筋コンクリート建物を成形する外断熱一体型仮枠構造
CN108729655A (zh) * 2018-08-02 2018-11-02 苏州利波紧固件有限公司 一种三层方格两边为加厚直边的中空高分子建筑模板
IT201900004815A1 (it) * 2019-03-29 2020-09-29 Essepi Srl Membro di giunzione per pannelli
CN111219054A (zh) * 2020-01-08 2020-06-02 邓婧 一种稳定的混泥土浇筑支架
US11221031B1 (en) 2020-10-15 2022-01-11 Essepi S.R.L. Joint member for panels

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH1136322A (ja) * 1997-07-24 1999-02-09 Shintaku Daiwa House:Kk 基礎の立上り部分用型枠と並列式基礎枠工法
JP2000240283A (ja) * 1999-02-18 2000-09-05 Bridgestone Corp コンクリート打ち込み用型枠パネルの接続構造
JP2001295258A (ja) * 2000-04-14 2001-10-26 Tsunetaro Iwabuchi 締め固め工法
CN2459395Y (zh) * 2000-12-04 2001-11-14 北京市城市建设工程研究院 一种用于现浇砼和外保温一体化施工的模板
US20070062144A1 (en) * 2003-10-13 2007-03-22 Soo-Chang Moon Fiber reinforced cement board and foam plastic insulated stay in place forms systems with perforated metal stud for cencrete reinforced structure

Family Cites Families (52)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2095714A (en) * 1934-04-21 1937-10-12 Universal Form Clamp Company Tie rod construction
JPS4512114Y1 (zh) * 1965-09-08 1970-05-28
US3348459A (en) * 1967-01-03 1967-10-24 Harvey Aluminum Inc Interlocking matting and coupling bar therefor
US3512819A (en) * 1968-09-13 1970-05-19 Foamcor Inc Connector structure for modular panels and the like
US3640039A (en) * 1969-05-05 1972-02-08 Ball Corp Building structure
US3685222A (en) * 1970-06-10 1972-08-22 Joan Curtess Prefabricated building structure
US4020611A (en) * 1975-11-19 1977-05-03 Kaiser Aluminum & Chemical Corporation Wall assembly
US4169688A (en) * 1976-03-15 1979-10-02 Sato Toshio Artificial skating-rink floor
US4423573A (en) * 1978-11-08 1984-01-03 American Seating Company Wall panel with removable acoustical insert
US4442648A (en) * 1981-08-14 1984-04-17 Reece Chester A Concrete panel
US4557091A (en) * 1982-02-10 1985-12-10 Corflex International, Inc. Extruded structural system
JPS5938457A (ja) * 1982-08-26 1984-03-02 根本　貞安 建築用取付具
US4633634A (en) * 1985-08-30 1987-01-06 Nemmer Albert E Building side wall construction and panel therefor
NL8603202A (nl) * 1986-12-16 1988-07-18 Zwagerman Jan Constructiesamenstel uit afzonderlijke bouwelementen.
US4841707A (en) * 1987-01-05 1989-06-27 Novoa Jose M Composite double or multiple wall
US4777774A (en) * 1987-06-09 1988-10-18 Smalley Iii Arthur L Building construction utilizing plastic components
US4773194A (en) * 1987-10-19 1988-09-27 Simplex Ceiling Corp. Graffiti-resistant ceiling tile
US5129628A (en) * 1988-04-06 1992-07-14 Vesper Dale E Fence panel and wall construction
US5007222A (en) * 1988-11-14 1991-04-16 Raymond Harry W Foamed building panel including an internally mounted stud
US4936540A (en) * 1989-02-13 1990-06-26 Boeshart Patrick E Tie for concrete forms
US4938449A (en) * 1989-02-13 1990-07-03 Boeshart Patrick E Tie for concrete forms
US5056290A (en) * 1989-11-15 1991-10-15 Ac Corporation Method, assembly and apparatus for joining panels
US5069263A (en) * 1990-02-08 1991-12-03 Hon Industries, Inc. Panel interlock system
US5062250A (en) * 1990-02-27 1991-11-05 Metal Tech, Inc. Insulating panel system, panels and connectors therefor
US5058333A (en) * 1990-04-02 1991-10-22 Airflo Aluminum Awning Company Foam panel roof mounting system
US5195286A (en) * 1991-05-09 1993-03-23 Westinghouse Electric Corp. Ceiling infeed module
CA2070079C (en) * 1992-05-29 1997-06-10 Vittorio De Zen Thermoplastic structural system and components therefor and method of making same
CA2232203A1 (en) * 1993-05-28 1994-11-29 Royal Building Systems (Cdn) Limited Thermoplastic structural components and structures formed therefrom
JP3000548U (ja) * 1994-01-29 1994-08-09 明正 黒谷 コンクリート型枠板の保持具
US5520477A (en) * 1994-06-07 1996-05-28 Seagate, Plastics Connecting system
US6178711B1 (en) * 1996-11-07 2001-01-30 Andrew Laird Compactly-shipped site-assembled concrete forms for producing variable-width insulated-sidewall fastener-receiving building walls
KR970015971A (ko) * 1997-01-07 1997-04-28 기승철 건축용 단열패널
US5758466A (en) * 1997-04-10 1998-06-02 Tucker; Jan L. Snap-together structure
JP3000548B2 (ja) * 1998-02-13 2000-01-17 神和工業株式会社 建設機械用アタッチメント
JP3275170B2 (ja) * 1998-07-29 2002-04-15 英雄 松原 擁壁型地下室の形成方法
US6279285B1 (en) * 1999-01-18 2001-08-28 K-Wall Poured Walls, Inc. Insulated concrete wall system
US6352237B1 (en) * 1999-08-05 2002-03-05 Charles J. Severino Insulated concrete forming system
US6453632B1 (en) * 1999-08-09 2002-09-24 Chin-Chih Huang Wooden floor board
JP2001295288A (ja) 2000-04-12 2001-10-26 Engel Sangyo:Kk 発泡合成樹脂型枠による基礎施工法
US6698710B1 (en) * 2000-12-20 2004-03-02 Portland Cement Association System for the construction of insulated concrete structures using vertical planks and tie rails
US7665264B1 (en) * 2001-02-20 2010-02-23 Wolfe Michael J Metal-faced building panels having angled projections in longitudinal edge recesses for mating with locking ramps on flanges of concealed I-shaped connector
US7124547B2 (en) * 2002-08-26 2006-10-24 Bravinski Leonid G 3-D construction modules
US6854229B2 (en) * 2003-05-29 2005-02-15 H.K. Marketing Llc Form tie sleeves for composite action insulated concrete sandwich walls
AU2003240296A1 (en) * 2003-06-23 2005-01-04 Peter Bilowol Formwork systems
US7415805B2 (en) * 2003-12-08 2008-08-26 Nickerson David L Wall system with masonry external surface and associated method
RU2256754C1 (ru) * 2004-01-22 2005-07-20 Краснов Григорий Алексеевич Способ возведения изолированных монолитных строительных конструкций
MY139271A (en) * 2004-07-21 2009-09-30 Quantum Linkage Sdn Bhd Improvements to a modular framing system and a method of construction thereof
WO2006086185A2 (en) * 2005-02-10 2006-08-17 M & O Products, Inc. H clip
US20080295437A1 (en) * 2007-05-30 2008-12-04 Dagger Robert K Attachment system for a modular flooring assembly
US8555583B2 (en) * 2010-04-02 2013-10-15 Romeo Ilarian Ciuperca Reinforced insulated concrete form
US9322421B2 (en) * 2011-04-13 2016-04-26 Geoffrey Alan Baker Spring-loaded split-tongue connector system
WO2014028911A2 (en) * 2012-08-16 2014-02-20 Potter Darrel V Structure formed from panels joined with universal clamping brackets

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH1136322A (ja) * 1997-07-24 1999-02-09 Shintaku Daiwa House:Kk 基礎の立上り部分用型枠と並列式基礎枠工法
JP2000240283A (ja) * 1999-02-18 2000-09-05 Bridgestone Corp コンクリート打ち込み用型枠パネルの接続構造
JP2001295258A (ja) * 2000-04-14 2001-10-26 Tsunetaro Iwabuchi 締め固め工法
CN2459395Y (zh) * 2000-12-04 2001-11-14 北京市城市建设工程研究院 一种用于现浇砼和外保温一体化施工的模板
US20070062144A1 (en) * 2003-10-13 2007-03-22 Soo-Chang Moon Fiber reinforced cement board and foam plastic insulated stay in place forms systems with perforated metal stud for cencrete reinforced structure

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106088578A (zh) * 2016-08-02 2016-11-09 驻马店市永泰建筑节能材料设备有限公司 免拆模板、泡沫混凝土自保温复合墙体结构及施工方法
CN109881855A (zh) * 2019-01-29 2019-06-14 上海圣奎塑业有限公司 保温装饰一体板
CN110761551A (zh) * 2019-10-24 2020-02-07 武汉建工集团股份有限公司 一种组合式铝合金模板
CN110761551B (zh) * 2019-10-24 2024-12-03 武汉建工集团股份有限公司 一种组合式铝合金模板
CN114856042A (zh) * 2022-01-25 2022-08-05 金相培 具有隔热层的建筑物一体式模板及其施工方法
CN114856042B (zh) * 2022-01-25 2024-03-15 金相培 具有隔热层的建筑物一体式模板及其施工方法

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2016501330A (ja) 2016-01-18
KR101250860B1 (ko) 2013-04-05
WO2014123286A1 (ko) 2014-08-14
CA2900237A1 (en) 2014-08-14
CN104956010B (zh) 2017-03-15
US20150368915A1 (en) 2015-12-24
RU2606735C1 (ru) 2017-01-10

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN104956010A (zh) 浇筑模板的分块面板以及利用该分块面板的浇筑模板的安装工艺
CN110258878B (zh) 隐形梁装配式免拆保温楼板结构
CN1325734C (zh) 复合保温隔热混凝土墙体及其装配式模板
CN208685905U (zh) 一种一体式空腔保温模块
CN202945738U (zh) 组装式钢骨架轻型保温节能板
CN108457414A (zh) 一种组合式保温空腔模块
CN110005118B (zh) 保温骨架、保温框架、保温墙体及施工方法
CN211230104U (zh) 预制夹心保温叠合剪力墙飘窗
CN208685904U (zh) 一种组合式保温空腔模块
CN202090503U (zh) 钢筋砼带肋多孔装饰模板
CN206110422U (zh) 格构式预制保温隔声楼板
CN211817065U (zh) 保温装饰复合板的安装结构
CN209907674U (zh) 一种预制保温隔音填充墙
CN2911049Y (zh) 现浇轻质复合墙体
KR100784494B1 (ko) 건축용 경량 단열블록
CN204112523U (zh) 一种抗震墙体
CN204876284U (zh) 一种装配式墙体的十字交叉单元
CN204781447U (zh) 一种装配式墙体的t型拐角单元
CN204571006U (zh) 一种带端部封板的预制暗柱叠合板式剪力墙构件
CN209494050U (zh) 一种装配式钢边框外墙与结构柱的连接结构
CN102296700A (zh) 一种集成屋
EP2314779B1 (en) Laminated insulating panel, use of such an insulating panel and method for arranging such an insulating panel
CN2748537Y (zh) 积木式墙体保温板
CN110725413A (zh) 一种空心预制墙板与主体结构的连接方法和连接件
CN110905103A (zh) 一种框架房屋的隔墙板及其施工方法

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170315

Termination date: 20180812

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee