CN104920016A - Hydrangea macrophylla color change method - Google Patents

Hydrangea macrophylla color change method Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN104920016A
CN104920016A CN201510274710.8A CN201510274710A CN104920016A CN 104920016 A CN104920016 A CN 104920016A CN 201510274710 A CN201510274710 A CN 201510274710A CN 104920016 A CN104920016 A CN 104920016A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
hydrangea
described step
color changing
changing method
soil
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201510274710.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN104920016B (en
Inventor
周余华
周琴
蒋涛
王磊
于健
王红梅
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiangsu Polytechnic College of Agriculture and Forestry
Original Assignee
Jiangsu Polytechnic College of Agriculture and Forestry
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jiangsu Polytechnic College of Agriculture and Forestry filed Critical Jiangsu Polytechnic College of Agriculture and Forestry
Priority to CN201510274710.8A priority Critical patent/CN104920016B/en
Publication of CN104920016A publication Critical patent/CN104920016A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104920016B publication Critical patent/CN104920016B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
    • A01G22/60—Flowers; Ornamental plants
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C21/00—Methods of fertilising, sowing or planting
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a hydrangea macrophylla color change method. The method includes the steps: (1) selecting strong hydrangea macrophylla plants; (2) selecting red soil and leaf mould mixed soil for planting hydrangea macrophylla; (3) selecting NPK fertilizers containing N, P and K for fertilizing, wherein N:P:K=(5-10):(5-10):30. Compared with the prior art, the hydrangea macrophylla color change method has the advantages that the problems of soil acidification, sulfur element increase and the like caused by application of aluminum sulfate can be avoided; more importantly, the hydrangea macrophylla can be effectively turned into cyan by a specific ratio of N, P and K, and buds are increased remarkably in size; in addition, N, P and K are major elements for plants, and application of the NPK fertilizers cannot cause negative effects on plant growth.

Description

A kind of hydrangea color changing method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of hydrangea color changing method, belong to flower planting field.
Background technology
Hydrangea (formal name used at school: Hydrangea macrophylla) has another name called silk ball, hydrangea, is Saxifragaceae Hydrangea plant.Hydrangea is pure white plentiful, beautiful greatly, and its pattern energy is red can be blue, and making us pleasing and soothe the spirit, is common potted plant ornamencal flower and tree.The Chinese cultivated Eight Immortals time spent comparatively early, has all planted hydrangea in the garden on the Yangtze Delta that bright, the clear epoch build.The park that 20 beginnings of the century built also be unable to do without planting of hydrangea.Modern park and scenic area, all to plant in flakes, form view.
Hydrangea happiness warm and moist, not drought-resistant, also avoid waterlogging; Like half cloudy environment, do not resist cold, be suitable for growing in fertile, well-drained acid ground.On the pattern impact of hydrangea clearly, when soil is acid, flower is in blue for the acid-base value of soil; When soil is in alkalescence, flower takes on a red color.
At present, the variable color of hydrangea mainly adopts to water executes aluminum sulfate, but aluminum sulfate is acidic materials, having used many can bring negative effect to other materials in the quality of soil, soil, add the amount of element sulphur, thus affect the growth of plant, and water and execute aluminum sulfate, only can deepen the blueness of hydrangea, the effect changing color completely cannot be reached.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention: in order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the invention provides a kind of effectively innoxious hydrangea color changing method.
Technical scheme: for achieving the above object, the invention provides a kind of hydrangea color changing method, comprises the following steps:
(1) the hydrangea plant of growth selection stalwartness;
(2) soil of hydrangea of planting selects the mixed soil of laterite and leaf mould;
(3) select the NPK fertilizer containing N, P, K to apply fertilizer, its weight ratio is N:P:K=(5-10): (5-10): 30;
As preferably, in described step (2), the weight ratio of laterite and leaf mould is (1-3): 1.
Preferred as another kind, in described step (2), the pH of mixed soil is 5.0-6.0.
Preferred as another kind, hydrangea of planting in described step (2) adopts conventional method for planting.
Preferred as another kind, in described step (3) NPK fertilizer, the weight ratio of N, P, K is N:P:K=5:10:30.
Preferred as another kind, in described step (3) NPK fertilizer, the weight ratio of N, P, K is N:P:K=10:5:30.
Preferred as another kind, in described step (3) NPK fertilizer, the weight ratio of N, P, K is N:P:K=5:5:30.
Preferred as another kind, in described step (3), N is with urea or NH 4nO 3form add, K and P is with KH 2pO 4or the form of dipotassium hydrogen phosphate adds.
Preferred as another kind, in described step (3), fertilising, is described NPK fertilizer is made into liquid water the root being filled in hydrangea.
Beneficial effect: relative to prior art, hydrangea color changing method of the present invention, can not only avoid using soil acidification that aluminum sulfate causes, the phenomenon such as element sulphur increases, the most important thing is by N, P, K special ratios in fertilizer, can effectively make hydrangea color become cyan, and petal enlarge markedly.In addition, NPK is the macroelement needed for plant, uses NPK fertilizer of the present invention can not cause negative effect to plant growth.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is further described.
Embodiment 1:
(1) the hydrangea plant of growth selection stalwartness;
(2) soil of hydrangea of planting selects the mixed soil of laterite and leaf mould, and pH is 5.0, and wherein the weight ratio of laterite and leaf mould is 1:1;
(3) select the NPK fertilizer containing N, P, K to apply fertilizer, its weight ratio is N:P:K=5:5:30;
(4) described NPK fertilizer is made into liquid and waters the root being filled in hydrangea.
Embodiment 2:
(1) the hydrangea plant of growth selection stalwartness;
(2) soil of hydrangea of planting selects the mixed soil of laterite and leaf mould, and pH is 6.0, and wherein the weight ratio of laterite and leaf mould is 3:1;
(3) select the NPK fertilizer containing N, P, K to apply fertilizer, its weight ratio is N:P:K=10:10:30;
(4) described NPK fertilizer is made into liquid and waters the root being filled in hydrangea.
Embodiment 3:
(1) the hydrangea plant of growth selection stalwartness;
(2) soil of hydrangea of planting selects the mixed soil of laterite and leaf mould, and pH is 5.5, and wherein the weight ratio of laterite and leaf mould is 2:1;
(3) select the NPK fertilizer containing N, P, K to apply fertilizer, its weight ratio is N:P:K=5:5:30;
(4) described NPK fertilizer is made into liquid and waters the root being filled in hydrangea.
Embodiment 4:
(1) the hydrangea plant of growth selection stalwartness;
(2) soil of hydrangea of planting selects the mixed soil of laterite and leaf mould, and pH is 5.5, and wherein the weight ratio of laterite and leaf mould is 2:1;
(3) select the NPK fertilizer containing N, P, K to apply fertilizer, its weight ratio is N:P:K=10:5:30;
(4) described NPK fertilizer is made into liquid and waters the root being filled in hydrangea.
Embodiment 5
(1) the hydrangea plant of growth selection stalwartness;
(2) soil of hydrangea of planting selects the mixed soil of laterite and leaf mould, and pH is 5.5, and wherein the weight ratio of laterite and leaf mould is 2:1;
(3) select the NPK fertilizer containing N, P, K to apply fertilizer, its weight ratio is N:P:K=5:10:30;
(4) described NPK fertilizer is made into liquid and waters the root being filled in hydrangea.
Experimental example hydrangea color changeable effect of the present invention detects
Select the hydrangea of same batch to carry out potted plant, totally 60 basins, stochastic averagina is divided into 6 groups, is respectively contrast 1 group, contrasts 2 groups, contrasts 3 groups and embodiment 3 groups, embodiment 4 groups, embodiment 5 groups.
Contrast 1 group, contrast 2 groups and contrast 3 groups all according to the embodiment of the present invention 3 method, only N, P, K ratio is wherein changed into 15:5:30 (ratio of N is greater than 10), 5:15:30 (ratio of P is greater than 10) and 5:5:20 (ratio of K is less than 30) respectively, carry out cultivation variable color;
Embodiment 3 groups, embodiment 4 groups and embodiment 5 groups carry out cultivation variable color according to the embodiment of the present invention 3,4 and 5 method respectively.
Other all control measures and external environment all identical, cultivation the results are shown in following table 1
Table 1 is group cultivation method gained hydrangea color changeable effect (n=10) respectively
Can be obtained by upper table 1 result, contrast 1 group, contrast 2 groups and contrast 3 groups (N ratio is greater than 10, P ratio be greater than 10 or K ratio be less than 30), the hydrangea color of cultivating gained is rattan green grass or young crops or sinomenium acutum look, and the hydrangea color that the embodiment of the present invention 3, embodiment 4 and embodiment 5 are cultivated is pure cyan, satisfactory for result;
In addition, contrast 1 group of comparing, contrast 2 groups and contrast 3 groups, the hydrangea petal that the embodiment of the present invention 3, embodiment 4 and embodiment 5 are cultivated all enlarges markedly.

Claims (9)

1. a hydrangea color changing method, is characterized in that, comprises the following steps:
(1) the hydrangea plant of growth selection stalwartness;
(2) soil of hydrangea of planting selects the mixed soil of laterite and leaf mould;
(3) select the NPK fertilizer containing N, P, K to apply fertilizer, its weight ratio is N:P:K=(5-10): (5-10): 30.
2. hydrangea color changing method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, in described step (2), the weight ratio of laterite and leaf mould is (1-3): 1.
3. hydrangea color changing method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, in described step (2), the pH of mixed soil is 5.0-6.0.
4. hydrangea color changing method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, hydrangea of planting in described step (2) adopts conventional method for planting.
5. hydrangea color changing method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, in described step (3) NPK fertilizer, the weight ratio of N, P, K is N:P:K=5:10:30.
6. hydrangea color changing method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, in described step (3) NPK fertilizer, the weight ratio of N, P, K is N:P:K=10:5:30.
7. hydrangea color changing method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, in described step (3) NPK fertilizer, the weight ratio of N, P, K is N:P:K=5:5:30.
8. hydrangea color changing method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, in described step (3), N is with urea or NH 4nO 3form add, K and P is with KH 2pO 4or the form of dipotassium hydrogen phosphate adds.
9. hydrangea color changing method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, in described step (3), fertilising, is described NPK fertilizer is made into liquid water the root being filled in hydrangea.
CN201510274710.8A 2015-05-26 2015-05-26 A kind of hydrangea color changing method Active CN104920016B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510274710.8A CN104920016B (en) 2015-05-26 2015-05-26 A kind of hydrangea color changing method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510274710.8A CN104920016B (en) 2015-05-26 2015-05-26 A kind of hydrangea color changing method

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104920016A true CN104920016A (en) 2015-09-23
CN104920016B CN104920016B (en) 2017-10-31

Family

ID=54107734

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201510274710.8A Active CN104920016B (en) 2015-05-26 2015-05-26 A kind of hydrangea color changing method

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN104920016B (en)

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107568016A (en) * 2017-10-18 2018-01-12 玉溪市农业科学院 A kind of implantation methods for improving blue laurustinus commodity rate
CN107624600A (en) * 2017-10-09 2018-01-26 麻江县生产力促进中心有限责任公司 The breeding method of hydrangea breeding method and saxifragaceae plant
CN107637462A (en) * 2017-10-18 2018-01-30 玉溪市农业科学院 A kind of implantation methods for improving pink colour laurustinus commodity rate
CN109566158A (en) * 2019-01-16 2019-04-05 江苏省农业科学院 A kind of pattern controlling and cultivating container and the method using its one plant of polychrome laurustinus of cultivation
CN110526757A (en) * 2019-08-08 2019-12-03 江苏省农业科学院 A kind of silk ball Regulation and Blue Flowers regulator and adjusting method
CN110710391A (en) * 2019-10-21 2020-01-21 江苏省农业科学院 Application of aluminum citrate in color regulation of hydrangea
CN112088743A (en) * 2020-08-27 2020-12-18 天津泰达盐碱地绿化研究中心有限公司 Cultivation method of hydrangea strigosa in coastal saline-alkali soil

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2003158915A (en) * 2001-11-21 2003-06-03 Shunsuke Kato Method for cultivating flowering and ornamental plant hydrangea arborescens annabelle
US20080098649A1 (en) * 2006-09-25 2008-05-01 Neal Bobby L Decorative coatings for plants and plant materials
CN201312500Y (en) * 2008-09-08 2009-09-23 林莎莎 Color-changing flowering plant
CN101933444A (en) * 2010-07-07 2011-01-05 张万超 Allochroic fresh flower
CN102498905A (en) * 2011-11-17 2012-06-20 云南省农业科学院花卉研究所 Method for quick cultivation of long-stem standard rose using cutting with long shoots
CN102875250A (en) * 2012-10-31 2013-01-16 大理白族自治州园艺工作站 Nutrient substrate for cultivating industrial potted camellia and preparation method

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2003158915A (en) * 2001-11-21 2003-06-03 Shunsuke Kato Method for cultivating flowering and ornamental plant hydrangea arborescens annabelle
US20080098649A1 (en) * 2006-09-25 2008-05-01 Neal Bobby L Decorative coatings for plants and plant materials
CN201312500Y (en) * 2008-09-08 2009-09-23 林莎莎 Color-changing flowering plant
CN101933444A (en) * 2010-07-07 2011-01-05 张万超 Allochroic fresh flower
CN102498905A (en) * 2011-11-17 2012-06-20 云南省农业科学院花卉研究所 Method for quick cultivation of long-stem standard rose using cutting with long shoots
CN102875250A (en) * 2012-10-31 2013-01-16 大理白族自治州园艺工作站 Nutrient substrate for cultivating industrial potted camellia and preparation method

Non-Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
刘茂华: "绣球花的繁殖和促花方法", 《农家科技》 *
周余华: "《园林植物栽培》", 29 February 2008, 江苏科学技术出版社 *
戴英样等: "绣球花栽培及花期调控研究综述", 《广东园林》 *
朱根发: "《花卉栽培新技术问答》", 31 August 2001, 广东科技出版社 *
杨秀珍: "《花卉营养学》", 31 March 2011, 中国林业出版社 *
苏豫: "《世界地理常识与趣闻随问随查》", 31 May 2013, 中国华侨出版社 *
邹志荣: "《设施栽培技术》", 31 January 2006, 中央广播电视大学出版社 *

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107624600A (en) * 2017-10-09 2018-01-26 麻江县生产力促进中心有限责任公司 The breeding method of hydrangea breeding method and saxifragaceae plant
CN107568016A (en) * 2017-10-18 2018-01-12 玉溪市农业科学院 A kind of implantation methods for improving blue laurustinus commodity rate
CN107637462A (en) * 2017-10-18 2018-01-30 玉溪市农业科学院 A kind of implantation methods for improving pink colour laurustinus commodity rate
CN109566158A (en) * 2019-01-16 2019-04-05 江苏省农业科学院 A kind of pattern controlling and cultivating container and the method using its one plant of polychrome laurustinus of cultivation
CN110526757A (en) * 2019-08-08 2019-12-03 江苏省农业科学院 A kind of silk ball Regulation and Blue Flowers regulator and adjusting method
CN110710391A (en) * 2019-10-21 2020-01-21 江苏省农业科学院 Application of aluminum citrate in color regulation of hydrangea
CN110710391B (en) * 2019-10-21 2022-04-15 江苏省农业科学院 Application of aluminum citrate in color regulation of hydrangea
CN112088743A (en) * 2020-08-27 2020-12-18 天津泰达盐碱地绿化研究中心有限公司 Cultivation method of hydrangea strigosa in coastal saline-alkali soil

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN104920016B (en) 2017-10-31

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN104920016A (en) Hydrangea macrophylla color change method
CN103782791B (en) A kind of cultivation implantation methods of Pu'er tea
CN102487772B (en) Planting method capable of improving pearl guava quality
CN105580686B (en) A kind of cultural method improving crystal honey shaddock fruit shape
CN104855222A (en) Cultivation method capable of regulating and controlling flowering time of oriental cherry in park
CN107637462A (en) A kind of implantation methods for improving pink colour laurustinus commodity rate
CN106472274A (en) Special soilless culture nutrient fluid of a kind of Chinese cabbage and preparation method thereof
CN105075824A (en) Method for planting time flower without fertilization
CN104982177B (en) A kind of implantation methods of violet
CN108271650B (en) Mushroom residue-containing environment-friendly matrix for tree-shaped Chinese roses and preparation method thereof
CN104160854A (en) Method for inhibiting collards from bolting and prolonging viewing period of collards
CN105309148A (en) Petunia hybrid planting method
CN104892083A (en) Culture matrix for strong-thorn cactus
CN102308697B (en) Method for controlling total amount of nitrogenous fertilizer applied to apple trees and carrying out top dressing retroposition fertilization
CN105875328A (en) Fertilizing method of potted berberis thumbergii
CN112616542B (en) Flower control cultivation method for sophora japonica
CN105580692A (en) Efficient cultivation method of ornamental maple trees
CN109293432A (en) A kind of capsicum substrate seedling special fertilizer and application method
CN105706603B (en) A kind of fertilizing method of potting Chinese pennisetum
CN103314747A (en) Coastal mudflat cultivation method for one hundred saline-alkali intolerant tree species
CN104725133B (en) A kind of houseplant control life matrix and preparation method
CN105684713B (en) A kind of method for planting of potting Salvia japonica
CN111887120A (en) Portable and efficient vertical soilless cultivation mode for geranium
CN112790073A (en) Pitaya nutrition formula and formula using method
CN105399566A (en) Organic fertilizer special for camellia and fertilizing method

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant