CN104844385A - Preparation method of tomato specific compound fertilizer - Google Patents

Preparation method of tomato specific compound fertilizer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104844385A
CN104844385A CN201510174643.2A CN201510174643A CN104844385A CN 104844385 A CN104844385 A CN 104844385A CN 201510174643 A CN201510174643 A CN 201510174643A CN 104844385 A CN104844385 A CN 104844385A
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parts
tomato
compound fertilizer
preparation
soil
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CN201510174643.2A
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覃慧璇
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Individual
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/40Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse

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Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method of a tomato specific compound fertilizer. The tomato specific compound fertilizer is prepared from, by weight, 100 to 120 parts of pig manure, 40 to 50 parts of bagasse, 30 to 40 parts of wheat bran, 20 to 30 parts of eggshell, 35 to 45 parts of decomposed coal, 30 to 50 parts of urea, 50 to 60 parts of diammonium phosphate, 40 to 60 parts of potassium chloride, 3 to 5 parts of trace element, 4 to 6 parts of EM bacteria agent, and 10 to 15 parts of a soil conditioner via fermentation, mixing, and pelleting. The tomato specific compound fertilizer is rich in a plurality of nutrient elements, and is capable of providing all the nutrients needed by tomato growth; the tomato specific compound fertilizer contains beneficial microorganisms, so that fertilizer using efficiency can be increased, and heavy metal and toxic substance content of soil is reduced.

Description

A kind of preparation method of tomato compound fertilizer special
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of preparation method of tomato compound fertilizer special, belong to Crop fertilizer technical field.
Background technology
Tomato another name tomato, tomato, ancient name persimmon in June, report of good news ternary.Fruits nutrition enriches, tool flavour.Can eat raw, cook, be processed into tomato-sauce, juice or whole fruit canning.Tomato is that one of fruit and vegetable the most general are cultivated in the whole world.The U.S., the Soviet Union, Italy and China are major country of production.Country in Europe, the United States continent, China and Japan have big area greenhouse, plastic greenhouse and other protecting field facility cultivations.Generally plant all over China, cultivated area still expands in continuation.Study mensuration according to nutritionist: edible 50 grams of-100 grams of fresh tomatoes for each person every day, the needs of human body to several vitamins and mineral substance can be met." tomatine " that tomato contains, has the effect of anti-bacteria; The oxysuccinic acid contained, citric acid and carbohydrate, peptic function.Multiple function is had again to be called as in magical dish fruit.The organic acids such as the oxysuccinic acid in tomato and citric acid, increase gastric acidity in addition, help digest, the effect of adjustment gastrointestinal function.Containing tartaric acid in tomato, the content of cholesterol can be reduced, very helpful to hyperlipidemia.Tomato rich vitamin A, vitamins C, VITMAIN B1. Lin Suanna Vitamin B2 Sodium Phosphate and the multiple element such as carotene and calcium, phosphorus, potassium, magnesium, iron, zinc, copper and iodine, also containing protein, carbohydrate, organic acid, Mierocrystalline cellulose.
Fertilizer is the important substance basis of tomato growth, fruit, and the quality of fertilizer material quality, whether mixing ratio is reasonable, directly affects tomato growth, fruit yield and quality.Each nutritive ingredient in fertilizer, has conclusive effect to the normal growth in tomato each vegetative period and fruit yield and quality, equally also has very important effect to the economic benefit of tomato planting.But usually only use inorganic fertilizer at present or only execute a small amount of fertilizer in tomato planting process, its nutritive ingredient provided can not meet the needs of tomato growth.
Summary of the invention
For above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is the preparation method according to providing a kind of tomato compound fertilizer special containing the multiple nutrients material such as inorganic, organic, micro-needed for tomato growth.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical scheme that the present invention takes is:
A preparation method for tomato compound fertilizer special, comprises the following steps:
(1) prepare following raw material: 100 ?120 parts of pig manures, 40 ?50 parts of bagasses, 30 ?40 parts of wheat bran, 20 ?30 parts of eggshells, 35 ?45 parts of weathered coals, 30 ?50 parts of urea, 50 ?60 parts of diammonium phosphate, 40 ?60 parts of Repone K, 3 ?5 parts of trace elements, 4 ?6 portions of EM microbial inoculums, 10 ?15 parts of soil conditioners;
(2) after pig manure, bagasse, eggshell being sent into and pulverized in pulverizer, mix with wheat bran, weathered coal, access EM microbial inoculum, pours in fermentation vat, seal anaerobic fermentation 16 ?20 days, every 2 ?turning in 3 days once;
(3), after urea, diammonium phosphate, Repone K, trace element being added suitable quantity of water heating and melting, pour in the fermented product of step (1), stir, continue fermentation 8 ?10 days, every 2 ?turning in 3 days once;
(4) fermented product of preparation dried, pulverize, then mix with soil conditioner, send into granulation in tablets press, obtain fertilizer.
Described soil conditioner is made up of following raw material: 10 ?20 parts of plant ash, 3 ?5 parts of humic acid, 1 ?3 parts of essences of loosening the soil, 1 ?3 parts of boraxs, 1 ?2 parts of xitix.
Preferably, described soil conditioner is made up of following raw material: 15 parts of plant ash, 4 parts of humic acid, 2 parts of essences of loosening the soil, 2 parts of boraxs, 1.5 parts of xitix.
Advantage of the present invention is: tomato compound fertilizer special prepared by the inventive method is rich in various nutrient elements, the all nutritive ingredients needed for tomato growth can be met, and containing beneficial microorganism in fertilizer, the heavy metal in the service efficiency of fertilizer, reduction soil and toxic substance can be improved.
Embodiment
Below embodiments of the invention are described in detail, can be easier to make advantages and features of the invention be readily appreciated by one skilled in the art, thus more explicit defining is made to protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
A preparation method for tomato compound fertilizer special, comprises the following steps:
(1) following raw material is prepared: 100 parts of pig manures, 40 parts of bagasses, 30 parts of wheat bran, 20 parts of eggshells, 35 parts of weathered coals, 30 parts of urea, 50 parts of diammonium phosphate, 40 parts of Repone K, 3 parts of trace elements, 4 parts of EM microbial inoculums, 10 parts of soil conditioners;
(2) after pig manure, bagasse, eggshell being sent into and pulverized in pulverizer, mix with wheat bran, weathered coal, access EM microbial inoculum, pours in fermentation vat, seal anaerobic fermentation 16 ?20 days, every 2 ?turning in 3 days once;
(3), after urea, diammonium phosphate, Repone K, trace element being added suitable quantity of water heating and melting, pour in the fermented product of step (1), stir, continue fermentation 8 ?10 days, every 2 ?turning in 3 days once;
(4) fermented product of preparation dried, pulverize, then mix with soil conditioner, send into granulation in tablets press, obtain fertilizer.
Described soil conditioner is made up of following raw material: 10 parts of plant ash, 3 parts of humic acid, 1 part of essence of loosening the soil, 1 part of borax, 1 part of xitix.
Embodiment 2
A preparation method for tomato compound fertilizer special, comprises the following steps:
(1) following raw material is prepared: 110 parts of pig manures, 45 parts of bagasses, 35 parts of wheat bran, 25 parts of eggshells, 40 parts of weathered coals, 40 parts of urea, 55 parts of diammonium phosphate, 50 parts of Repone K, 4 parts of trace elements, 5 parts of EM microbial inoculums, 12.5 parts of soil conditioners;
(2) after pig manure, bagasse, eggshell being sent into and pulverized in pulverizer, mix with wheat bran, weathered coal, access EM microbial inoculum, pours in fermentation vat, seal anaerobic fermentation 16 ?20 days, every 2 ?turning in 3 days once;
(3), after urea, diammonium phosphate, Repone K, trace element being added suitable quantity of water heating and melting, pour in the fermented product of step (1), stir, continue fermentation 8 ?10 days, every 2 ?turning in 3 days once;
(4) fermented product of preparation dried, pulverize, then mix with soil conditioner, send into granulation in tablets press, obtain fertilizer.
Described soil conditioner is made up of following raw material: 15 parts of plant ash, 4 parts of humic acid, 2 parts of essences of loosening the soil, 2 parts of boraxs, 1.5 parts of xitix.
Embodiment 3
A preparation method for tomato compound fertilizer special, comprises the following steps:
(1) following raw material is prepared: 120 parts of pig manures, 50 parts of bagasses, 40 parts of wheat bran, 30 parts of eggshells, 45 parts of weathered coals, 50 parts of urea, 60 parts of diammonium phosphate, 60 parts of Repone K, 5 parts of trace elements, 6 parts of EM microbial inoculums, 15 parts of soil conditioners;
(2) after pig manure, bagasse, eggshell being sent into and pulverized in pulverizer, mix with wheat bran, weathered coal, access EM microbial inoculum, pours in fermentation vat, seal anaerobic fermentation 16 ?20 days, every 2 ?turning in 3 days once;
(3), after urea, diammonium phosphate, Repone K, trace element being added suitable quantity of water heating and melting, pour in the fermented product of step (1), stir, continue fermentation 8 ?10 days, every 2 ?turning in 3 days once;
(4) fermented product of preparation dried, pulverize, then mix with soil conditioner, send into granulation in tablets press, obtain fertilizer.
Described soil conditioner is made up of following raw material: 20 parts of plant ash, 5 parts of humic acid, 3 parts of essences of loosening the soil, 3 parts of boraxs, 2 parts of xitix.
Should be understood that this embodiment is only not used in for illustration of the present invention to limit the scope of the invention.In addition, should be understood that those skilled in the art can make various changes or modifications the present invention, and these equivalent form of values fall within the protection domain that the application's appended claims limits equally after having read the content that the present invention lectures.

Claims (3)

1. a preparation method for tomato compound fertilizer special, is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
(1) prepare following raw material: 100 ?120 parts of pig manures, 40 ?50 parts of bagasses, 30 ?40 parts of wheat bran, 20 ?30 parts of eggshells, 35 ?45 parts of weathered coals, 30 ?50 parts of urea, 50 ?60 parts of diammonium phosphate, 40 ?60 parts of Repone K, 3 ?5 parts of trace elements, 4 ?6 portions of EM microbial inoculums, 10 ?15 parts of soil conditioners;
(2) after pig manure, bagasse, eggshell being sent into and pulverized in pulverizer, mix with wheat bran, weathered coal, access EM microbial inoculum, pours in fermentation vat, seal anaerobic fermentation 16 ?20 days, every 2 ?turning in 3 days once;
(3), after urea, diammonium phosphate, Repone K, trace element being added suitable quantity of water heating and melting, pour in the fermented product of step (1), stir, continue fermentation 8 ?10 days, every 2 ?turning in 3 days once;
(4) fermented product of preparation dried, pulverize, then mix with soil conditioner, send into granulation in tablets press, obtain fertilizer.
2. the preparation method of tomato compound fertilizer special according to claim 1, is characterized in that described soil conditioner is made up of following raw material: 10 ?20 parts of plant ash, 3 ?5 parts of humic acid, 1 ?3 parts of essences of loosening the soil, 1 ?3 parts of boraxs, 1 ?2 parts of xitix.
3. the preparation method of tomato compound fertilizer special according to claim 2, is characterized in that described soil conditioner is made up of following raw material: 15 parts of plant ash, 4 parts of humic acid, 2 parts of essences of loosening the soil, 2 parts of boraxs, 1.5 parts of xitix.
CN201510174643.2A 2015-04-14 2015-04-14 Preparation method of tomato specific compound fertilizer Pending CN104844385A (en)

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105272723A (en) * 2015-09-28 2016-01-27 广西洪喜肥业有限公司 Tomato composite fertilizer and production method thereof
CN106588397A (en) * 2017-01-06 2017-04-26 苏昭缄 Fertilizer special for tomatoes and preparation method thereof
CN107278560A (en) * 2017-06-28 2017-10-24 沛县新太阳野生蔬菜种植专业合作社 A kind of sedum aizoon implantation methods
CN107556135A (en) * 2017-09-15 2018-01-09 南宁太美生物科技有限公司 A kind of soil conditioner of high organic calcium activated
CN107573126A (en) * 2017-10-11 2018-01-12 遵义师范学院 Biological organic fertilizer for growing tomatoes and preparation method thereof
CN107602244A (en) * 2017-10-18 2018-01-19 广西双宸贸易有限责任公司 A kind of tomato organic-inorganic compound fertilizer special

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103320140A (en) * 2013-07-03 2013-09-25 山东浩成化工有限公司 Soil conditioner
CN104355700A (en) * 2014-11-05 2015-02-18 张美丽 Chemical fertilizer for tomatoes and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103320140A (en) * 2013-07-03 2013-09-25 山东浩成化工有限公司 Soil conditioner
CN104355700A (en) * 2014-11-05 2015-02-18 张美丽 Chemical fertilizer for tomatoes and preparation method thereof

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105272723A (en) * 2015-09-28 2016-01-27 广西洪喜肥业有限公司 Tomato composite fertilizer and production method thereof
CN106588397A (en) * 2017-01-06 2017-04-26 苏昭缄 Fertilizer special for tomatoes and preparation method thereof
CN107278560A (en) * 2017-06-28 2017-10-24 沛县新太阳野生蔬菜种植专业合作社 A kind of sedum aizoon implantation methods
CN107556135A (en) * 2017-09-15 2018-01-09 南宁太美生物科技有限公司 A kind of soil conditioner of high organic calcium activated
CN107573126A (en) * 2017-10-11 2018-01-12 遵义师范学院 Biological organic fertilizer for growing tomatoes and preparation method thereof
CN107602244A (en) * 2017-10-18 2018-01-19 广西双宸贸易有限责任公司 A kind of tomato organic-inorganic compound fertilizer special

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