CN104620968A - Multi-variety plant soilless culturing system - Google Patents

Multi-variety plant soilless culturing system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104620968A
CN104620968A CN201510046327.7A CN201510046327A CN104620968A CN 104620968 A CN104620968 A CN 104620968A CN 201510046327 A CN201510046327 A CN 201510046327A CN 104620968 A CN104620968 A CN 104620968A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
planting groove
water
field planting
water tank
circulating water
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510046327.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王颜辉
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Beijing Rui Zhong Agricultural Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Beijing Rui Zhong Agricultural Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Beijing Rui Zhong Agricultural Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Beijing Rui Zhong Agricultural Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201510046327.7A priority Critical patent/CN104620968A/en
Publication of CN104620968A publication Critical patent/CN104620968A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G31/00Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
    • A01G31/02Special apparatus therefor
    • A01G31/06Hydroponic culture on racks or in stacked containers
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydroponics (AREA)
  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a multi-variety plant soilless culturing system. The system comprises a culturing frame. The culturing frame is provided with a plurality of ladders. Each ladder is fixedly connected with a planting groove assembly. The bottom of the culturing frame is provided with a water tank. Liquid storage cavities are formed in the planting groove assemblies. A plurality of planting grooves connected with the liquid storage cavities are formed in the planting groove assemblies. A plurality of water circulating cavities are formed in the water tank. The water circulating cavities are connected with the two ends of the planting groove assemblies through water feeding pipes and water discharging pipes respectively to form water circulating ways. The water feeding pipes stretch to the bottoms of the water circulating cavities and are fixedly connected with a water suction pump. Liquid level sensors are arranged on the upper portions of the water circulating cavities. The upper portion of the water tank is provided with a plurality of indicator lights corresponding to the water circulating cavities and a liquid inlet. The indicator lights, the water suction pump and the liquid level sensors are connected with a controller through wires. The portion, corresponding to the water circulating cavities, of the bottom of the water circulating tank is provided with a water outlet. According to the multi-variety plant soilless culturing system, multiple independent water circulating ways are arranged, and the purpose that various plants can be planted in balconies of families or narrow regions is achieved.

Description

Multiple types plant soil-less culturing system
Technical field
The present invention relates to plant planting system, be specifically related to a kind of soilless culture system can planting various plants.
Background technology
In industrialized agriculture field, crop cultivation technique without soil obtains popularization, and compared with soil cultivation, soilless culture can accelerate crop growth process, makes the cultivation stubble number of a year increase 15%-20%; Good product quality, pollution-free, production environment sanitation and hygiene, damage by disease and insect is relatively less, greatly reduces the use of agricultural chemicals, and fruit marketability is good; Eliminate the heavy labor of soil cultivation, time saving and energy saving; Do not limit by conditions such as area, soil, improve land utilization rate.
At present, the countries and regions of applying cultivation technique without soil have in the world reached more than 100, due to the ripe gradually of its culture technique and development, range of application and area under cultivation also constantly expand, along with managing the unprecedented raising with technology management level, cultivation technique without soil achieves intensive, the factorial praluction of crop, reaches the object of high-quality, highly efficient and productive and low consumption.The most rustic of the culturing device that traditional cultivation technique without soil uses is simple, and be furnished with single circulation waterway, can only plant a Plants, kinds of planting is single, is not suitable for family planting.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide one kind of multiple class plant soil-less culturing systems, achieve the soilless culture system can planting multiple different plant.
The object of the invention is to be achieved through the following technical solutions:
One kind of multiple class plant soil-less culturing systems comprise cultivating stand, and described cultivating stand is provided with some ladders, and each ladder of described cultivating stand is all fixedly connected with field planting groove assembly, and the bottom of described cultivating stand is provided with water tank, be provided with liquid storage cylinder in described field planting groove assembly, described field planting groove assembly is provided with the field planting groove of the described liquid storage cylinder of some connections, be provided with in described water tank and described field planting groove assembly circulating water cavity one to one, the two ends of described circulating water cavity and described field planting groove assembly to be connected with downcomer respectively by upper hose and to form circulation waterway, wherein said upper hose extends to the bottom of described circulating water cavity and is fixedly connected with suction pump, the top of described circulating water cavity is provided with liquid level sensor, the top of described water tank is provided with the corresponding indicator lamp of some and described circulating water cavity and inlet, described indicator lamp, suction pump, liquid level sensor all passes through wire connection controller, the position of the corresponding described circulating water cavity in bottom of described cyclic water tank is provided with discharge outlet.
Further, described inlet is threaded lid.
Further, the top of described cultivating stand is provided with plant growth lamp.
Further, the inner chamber bottom surface of described water tank is inclined-plane, the lowest order on the corresponding described inclined-plane of described discharge outlet.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: the embodiment of the present invention is provided with four independently circulation waterways, for the plant be planted in field planting groove provides the nutrient solution that 1-4 kind is different, multiple different plant can be planted, various plants also can be planted in the balcony or the narrow regions that achieve family, make it various colors by the collocation of multiple plantation simultaneously, attractive in appearance, be rich in artistic feeling, the thinking of user can be opened up.
Accompanying drawing explanation
With reference to the accompanying drawings the present invention is described in further detail below.
Fig. 1 be multiple types plant soil-less culturing system described in the embodiment of the present invention face structure chart;
Fig. 2 is the left view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the right view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the cut-away view of field planting groove assembly described in the embodiment of the present invention.
In figure:
1, cultivating stand; 2, ladder; 3, field planting groove assembly; 4, water tank; 5, plant growth lamp; 6, liquid storage cylinder; 7, field planting groove; 8, circulating water cavity; 9, upper hose; 10, downcomer; 11, liquid level sensor; 12, indicator lamp 13, inlet 14, lid 15, inclined-plane 16, suction pump 17, controller; 18, discharge outlet.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, one kind of multiple class plant soil-less culturing systems described in the embodiment of the present invention comprise cultivating stand 1, described cultivating stand 1 is provided with 4 ladders 2, each ladder 2 of described cultivating stand 1 is all fixedly connected with field planting groove assembly 3, the bottom of described cultivating stand 1 is provided with water tank 4, and the top of described cultivating stand 1 is provided with plant growth lamp 5.
As shown in Figure 4, the liquid storage cylinder 6 running through described field planting groove assembly 3 is provided with in described field planting groove assembly 3, described field planting groove assembly 3 is provided with the field planting groove 7 of the described liquid storage cylinder 6 of some connections, all plants a strain plant in each customization groove, and the root of this plant absorbs nutrient solution and is used for growth in liquid storage cylinder 6.
As shown in Figure 2,3, in described water tank 4, welding is provided with 3 baffle plates, this water tank 4 is divided into 4 circulating water cavities 8, make circulating water cavity 8 and described field planting groove assembly 3 one_to_one corresponding, the two ends of described circulating water cavity 8 are connected the two ends of described field planting groove assembly 3 with downcomer 10 respectively by upper hose 9, form circulation waterway, wherein said upper hose 9 extends to the bottom of described circulating water cavity 8 and is fixedly connected with suction pump 16, for providing upper hydrodynamic force.
The top of described circulating water cavity 8 is provided with liquid level sensor 11, for detecting the height of liquid level, the top of described water tank 4 is provided with 4 indicator lamps 12, this indicator lamp 12 is one to one with described liquid level sensor 11, when the water level in water tank 4 triggers liquid level sensor 11, indicator lamp 12 lights, and proves that the circulating water cavity 8 of this indicator lamp 12 correspondence is filled it up with; The below of described indicator lamp 12 is provided with inlet 13, and described inlet 13 is threaded lid 14, for user to Ensure Liquid liquid in water tank 4.The position of the corresponding described circulating water cavity 8 in bottom of described cyclic water tank 4 is provided with discharge outlet 18, and the inner chamber bottom surface of described water tank 4 is inclined-plane 15, and the lowest order on the corresponding described inclined-plane 15 of described discharge outlet 18, is convenient to water tank 4 draining clean.
Described indicator lamp 12, suction pump 16 and liquid level sensor 11 are all by wire connection controller 17, power supply is provided with in described controller 17, described controller 17 is provided with 4 switches, this switch is corresponding 4 suction pumps 16 respectively, for opening or close the suction pump 16 corresponding with switch, achieve the upper water controlling multiple circulation waterway respectively.
The embodiment of the present invention is provided with four independently circulation waterways, for the plant be planted in field planting groove 7 provides the nutrient solution that 1-4 kind is different, multiple different plant can be planted, various plants also can be planted in the balcony or the narrow regions that achieve family, make it various colors by the collocation of multiple plantation simultaneously, attractive in appearance, be rich in artistic feeling, the thinking of user can be opened up.
The present invention is not limited to above-mentioned preferred forms; anyone can draw other various forms of products under enlightenment of the present invention; no matter but any change is done in its shape or structure; every have identical with the application or akin technical scheme, all drops within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. one kind of multiple class plant soil-less culturing systems, is characterized in that, comprising:
Cultivating stand, described cultivating stand is provided with some ladders, and each ladder of described cultivating stand is all fixedly connected with field planting groove assembly, and the bottom of described cultivating stand is provided with water tank;
Be provided with liquid storage cylinder in described field planting groove assembly, described field planting groove assembly is provided with the field planting groove of the described liquid storage cylinder of some connections;
Be provided with in described water tank and described field planting groove assembly circulating water cavity one to one, the two ends of described circulating water cavity and described field planting groove assembly to be connected with downcomer respectively by upper hose and to form circulation waterway, wherein said upper hose extends to the bottom of described circulating water cavity and is fixedly connected with suction pump, the top of described circulating water cavity is provided with liquid level sensor, the top of described water tank is provided with the corresponding indicator lamp of some and described circulating water cavity and inlet, described indicator lamp, suction pump, liquid level sensor all passes through wire connection controller, the position of the corresponding described circulating water cavity in bottom of described cyclic water tank is provided with discharge outlet.
2. multiple types plant soil-less culturing system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described inlet is threaded lid.
3. multiple types plant soil-less culturing system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the top of described cultivating stand is provided with plant growth lamp.
4. multiple types plant soil-less culturing system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the inner chamber bottom surface of described water tank is inclined-plane, the lowest order on the corresponding described inclined-plane of described discharge outlet.
CN201510046327.7A 2015-01-29 2015-01-29 Multi-variety plant soilless culturing system Pending CN104620968A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510046327.7A CN104620968A (en) 2015-01-29 2015-01-29 Multi-variety plant soilless culturing system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510046327.7A CN104620968A (en) 2015-01-29 2015-01-29 Multi-variety plant soilless culturing system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104620968A true CN104620968A (en) 2015-05-20

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105850697A (en) * 2016-05-22 2016-08-17 上海森中电器有限公司 Hydroponic cultivating device
CN107258361A (en) * 2016-04-07 2017-10-20 郑义雄 A kind of wired home vegetable garden system and its installation method
CN107836340A (en) * 2017-10-25 2018-03-27 佛山杰致信息科技有限公司 A kind of vegetable cultivation culture experiment device
CN107861549A (en) * 2017-12-11 2018-03-30 北京搏思农业科技有限公司 A kind of planting machine and its control method
CN108040860A (en) * 2017-12-09 2018-05-18 佛山市高明区菜花园农业科技有限公司 A kind of hydroponic device of multimode culture

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3608240A (en) * 1969-10-01 1971-09-28 Poon Yull Gunn Greenhouse space-saving device
CN201640134U (en) * 2009-11-18 2010-11-24 江苏省农业科学院 Cultivating device applicable to vegetable water cultivation
CN102461457A (en) * 2010-11-16 2012-05-23 陈祖煌 Leaf vegetable planting system based on soilless culture
CN102771375A (en) * 2012-06-14 2012-11-14 北京航空航天大学 Balcony plant factory
CN203327646U (en) * 2013-01-11 2013-12-11 菁馔生技股份有限公司 Indoor Plant Culture Structure
CN203856143U (en) * 2014-05-26 2014-10-01 陈清洪 Building balcony guardrail with soilless planting function

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3608240A (en) * 1969-10-01 1971-09-28 Poon Yull Gunn Greenhouse space-saving device
CN201640134U (en) * 2009-11-18 2010-11-24 江苏省农业科学院 Cultivating device applicable to vegetable water cultivation
CN102461457A (en) * 2010-11-16 2012-05-23 陈祖煌 Leaf vegetable planting system based on soilless culture
CN102771375A (en) * 2012-06-14 2012-11-14 北京航空航天大学 Balcony plant factory
CN203327646U (en) * 2013-01-11 2013-12-11 菁馔生技股份有限公司 Indoor Plant Culture Structure
CN203856143U (en) * 2014-05-26 2014-10-01 陈清洪 Building balcony guardrail with soilless planting function

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107258361A (en) * 2016-04-07 2017-10-20 郑义雄 A kind of wired home vegetable garden system and its installation method
CN105850697A (en) * 2016-05-22 2016-08-17 上海森中电器有限公司 Hydroponic cultivating device
CN107836340A (en) * 2017-10-25 2018-03-27 佛山杰致信息科技有限公司 A kind of vegetable cultivation culture experiment device
CN108040860A (en) * 2017-12-09 2018-05-18 佛山市高明区菜花园农业科技有限公司 A kind of hydroponic device of multimode culture
CN107861549A (en) * 2017-12-11 2018-03-30 北京搏思农业科技有限公司 A kind of planting machine and its control method

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Application publication date: 20150520

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