CN212589134U - Industrialized three-dimensional planting device for gastrodia elata - Google Patents
Industrialized three-dimensional planting device for gastrodia elata Download PDFInfo
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- CN212589134U CN212589134U CN202020766339.3U CN202020766339U CN212589134U CN 212589134 U CN212589134 U CN 212589134U CN 202020766339 U CN202020766339 U CN 202020766339U CN 212589134 U CN212589134 U CN 212589134U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a gastrodia elata factory three-dimensional planting device, which relates to the technical field of gastrodia elata factory planting and solves the technical problem that the field planted gastrodia elata is easy to be influenced by external adverse factors to cause unstable yield and quality; the steelframe is multilayer structure, and two planting casees can be placed on every layer. The utility model relates to a gastrodia elata batch production three-dimensional planting device has reduced the influence that environmental change is grown to the gastrodia elata, has also solved the gastrodia elata and has done the obstacle problem even simultaneously, has guaranteed the gastrodia elata quality and stable in output.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a gastrodia elata is planted batch production technical field, concretely relates to gastrodia elata batch production three-dimensional planting device and planting method.
Background
The rhizoma Gastrodiae is Orchidaceae plantGastrodia elata Bl.The dried tuber of (1). Has effects of calming endogenous wind, relieving spasm, suppressing liver yang, dispelling pathogenic wind, and dredging collaterals.
The main component of rhizoma Gastrodiae is gastrodine, also called gastrodine. In recent years, the application of the gastrodia elata is wider and wider, the development and application of the gastrodia elata are not limited to the field of medicines, and the gastrodia elata products are rapidly permeated into beverage food industry and daily necessities industry along with the fact that the gastrodia elata is listed as a medicine-food homologous trial variety, the market demand is larger and larger, and the development prospect of the gastrodia elata is very good.
At present, the planting mode of the gastrodia elata is mainly planting in mountainous forests and partial greenhouse planting, and the two planting modes have some problems and restrict the development of the gastrodia elata industry.
The under-forest planting of the gastrodia elata is susceptible to the influence of peripheral adverse environmental conditions, such as high temperature, drought, pollution of wild animals and mixed bacteria and the like, so that the yield of the produced gastrodia elata is unstable, and the quality of the produced gastrodia elata is uneven; in addition, the mountain forest is inconvenient to transport and the raw materials are difficult to transport. A large amount of labor is needed for planting, managing and digging, and the labor cost is high; secondly, the gastrodia elata is continuously planted for a long time, the subsidiary products of the armillaria mellea, the aged and dead armillaria mellea mycelium and rhizomorph decomposition products are greatly remained in the soil, so that the soil environment is changed, the gastrodia elata disease is caused, and the serious yield reduction and even the complete harvest are caused. In general, the gastrodia elata can be planted again after planting the gastrodia elata in the field with intervals of 2-3 years, so that the yield of the gastrodia elata is reduced. At present, under-forest planting is mostly carried out by individual growers and farmers, the individual planting area is limited, and large-scale sustainable stable planting cannot be realized.
In the greenhouse planting process, the soil is difficult to disinfect before planting, disinfection and sterilization are not thorough enough, the stability of the yield and the quality of the gastrodia elata can be affected, and continuous cropping obstacles also exist; the greenhouse is mainly used for carrying out single-layer planting on the soil surface, the utilization rate of the soil is low, the yield of the gastrodia elata produced in unit area is low, and the planting cost of the gastrodia elata is high; the greenhouse planting mechanization degree is not high, and a large amount of labor is consumed for soil preparation, planting and management and protection.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a gastrodia elata batch production three-dimensional planting device plants the case through setting up a standard that can plant the gastrodia elata to will plant the case and combine with the steelframe, form a three-dimensional planting device that can plant the gastrodia elata batch production, and grope out suitable supporting planting method, solved the gastrodia elata and planted gastrodia elata quality and output unstability, have the technical problem of continuous cropping obstacle in mountain forest and big-arch shelter. The utility model provides a plurality of technical effects that preferred technical scheme among a great deal of technical scheme can produce see the explanation below in detail.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
an industrial three-dimensional planting device for gastrodia elata comprises a plurality of steel frames 2 arranged side by side and a plurality of standardized planting boxes placed on the steel frames; wherein:
optionally or preferably, the standard planting box comprises a box body and a plurality of rectangular bases arranged at the bottom of the box body;
optionally or preferably, a plastic interlayer is further arranged in the box body, and a plurality of water leakage holes are further formed in the interlayer;
optionally or preferably, a plurality of drainage holes are further formed in the outer side of the bottom of the box body;
optionally or preferably, the drain hole of each box body is connected with a drain pipeline on the steel frame;
optionally or preferably, the steel frame is of a multi-layer structure, and two standard planting boxes can be placed on each layer.
Optionally or preferably, rollers are further arranged below the steel frame.
Optionally or preferably, the planting boxes are made of iron sheets.
Optionally or preferably, an ultraviolet disinfection lamp is further installed above the standard planting box.
Optionally or preferably, a spiral spray head is further installed above the standard planting box, and the spiral spray head is connected with a water supply pipe.
Optionally or preferably, a temperature and humidity sensor electrically connected with an external control system is respectively installed at the highest point, the middle point and the lowest point of the steel frame.
Alternatively or preferably, the rectangular base is a hollow rectangular tube.
Based on the technical scheme, the following technical effects can be generated:
the embodiment of the utility model provides a pair of gastrodia elata batch production three-dimensional planting device can be used to batch production plant gastrodia elata. The utility model relates to a case is planted through setting up a standard that can plant the gastrodia elata to the gastrodia elata batch production three-dimensional planting device that can plant the gastrodia elata through setting up one, and will plant case and steelframe and combine, the steelframe has the gyro wheel, form a batch production that can be convenient for remove and plant the three-dimensional planting device of gastrodia elata, the gastrodia elata is planted in mountain forest and big-arch shelter output and quality unstability, the technical problem of having the obstacle of doing even has been solved, simultaneously because be provided with the gyro wheel under the steelframe, compare in the utilization space that the ordinary steelf.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the planting box of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view (axial view) of the industrial stereoscopic planting device for Gastrodia elata of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view (front view) of the industrial stereoscopic planting device for Gastrodia elata of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view (side view) of the industrial stereoscopic planting device for gastrodia elata of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of the industrial stereoscopic planting device for Gastrodia elata of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a plan view of the factory-like planting rack for Gastrodia elata of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. planting boxes; 1-1. a box body; 1-2, a drain hole; 1-3. a rectangular base; 2. and (5) steel frame.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the present invention will be described in detail below. It is to be understood that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the scope of the invention is not limited to the following description.
As shown in fig. 1-6:
the utility model provides a factory three-dimensional planting device for gastrodia elata, which comprises a plurality of steel frames 2 arranged side by side and a plurality of standard planting boxes 1 placed on the steel frames 2; wherein:
the standard planting box 1 comprises a box body 1-1 and a plurality of rectangular bases 1-3 arranged at the bottom of the box body;
a plastic interlayer is also arranged in the box body 1-1, and a plurality of water leakage holes are also formed in the interlayer;
a plurality of drain holes 1-2 are also formed in the outer side of the bottom of the box body 1;
the drain hole 1-2 of each box body 1 is connected with a drainage pipeline on the steel frame 2;
the steel frame 2 is of a multilayer structure, and two standard planting boxes 1 can be placed on each layer.
As an optional implementation mode, rollers are further arranged below the steel frame 2, so that the planting device is convenient to move.
As an alternative embodiment, the planting boxes 1 are made of iron sheets.
As an optional embodiment, an ultraviolet disinfection lamp is further installed above the standard planting box 1.
As an optional implementation mode, a spiral spray head is further installed above the standard planting box 1, and the spiral spray head is connected with a water supply pipe, so that sprayed water can be highly atomized, and irrigation is more uniform.
As an optional implementation manner, a temperature and humidity sensor electrically connected with an external control system is respectively installed at the highest point, the middle point and the lowest point of the steel frame 2, so as to detect the temperature and humidity condition in the plant at any time.
As an alternative embodiment, the rectangular base 1-3 is a hollow rectangular tube.
As an alternative embodiment, the water leakage holes on the plastic interlayer can leach out excessive water.
As an optional implementation mode, the water discharge hole 1-2 on the outer side of the box body 1-1 is connected with a water discharge pipeline on the steel frame 2, so that the leached water can be discharged out of the box body, and the excessive breeding of bacteria in the water can be prevented.
As an alternative embodiment, the plastic interlayer can be taken out, so that the cleaning and the disinfection are convenient.
As an optional implementation mode, the rectangular bases 1-3 of the standard planting box 1 are hollow rectangular pipes, so that the operation of a forklift is facilitated.
As an alternative embodiment, the standard planting box 1 has a length of 1.2m, a width of 1m and a height of 0.3 m.
As an alternative embodiment, the rectangular bases 1-3 are 10cm high and 5cm wide.
As an alternative embodiment, the steel frame 2 has a length of 2.5m, a width of 0.9m and a height of 4.8m, wherein the base has a height of 0.2m and each layer has a height of 0.8m, and the top layer is added for 6 layers.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a gastrodia elata batch production stereoscopic planting device which characterized in that: comprises a plurality of steel frames (2) arranged side by side and a plurality of planting boxes (1) arranged on the steel frames (2); wherein:
the planting box (1) comprises a box body (1-1) and a plurality of rectangular bases (1-3) arranged at the bottom of the box body;
a plastic interlayer is also arranged in the box body (1-1), and a plurality of water leakage holes are also formed in the interlayer;
a plurality of drain holes (1-2) are also formed in the outer side of the bottom of the box body (1-1);
the drain hole (1-2) of each box body (1-1) is connected with a drainage pipeline on the steel frame (2);
the steel frame (2) is of a multilayer structure, and two planting boxes (1) can be placed on each layer.
2. The factory three-dimensional planting device for gastrodia elata according to claim 1, wherein: and rollers are also arranged below the steel frame (2).
3. The factory three-dimensional planting device for gastrodia elata according to claim 2, wherein: the planting boxes (1) are made of iron sheets.
4. The factory three-dimensional planting device for gastrodia elata according to claim 3, wherein: an ultraviolet disinfection lamp is further mounted above the planting box (1).
5. The factory three-dimensional planting device for gastrodia elata according to claim 4, wherein: the spiral spray nozzle is further installed above the planting box (1), and the spiral spray nozzle is connected with a water supply pipe.
6. The factory three-dimensional planting device for gastrodia elata according to claim 5, wherein: and the highest point, the middle point and the lowest point of the steel frame (2) are respectively provided with a temperature and humidity sensor which is electrically connected with an external control system.
7. The factory three-dimensional planting device for gastrodia elata according to claim 1, wherein: the rectangular base (1-3) is a hollow rectangular pipe.
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CN202020766339.3U CN212589134U (en) | 2020-05-11 | 2020-05-11 | Industrialized three-dimensional planting device for gastrodia elata |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111567266A (en) * | 2020-05-11 | 2020-08-25 | 四川九州赤健药业有限公司 | Industrialized three-dimensional planting device and planting method for gastrodia elata |
CN113141921A (en) * | 2021-03-24 | 2021-07-23 | 广东轻工职业技术学院 | Movable three-dimensional multilayer cultivation system of plant factory |
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2020
- 2020-05-11 CN CN202020766339.3U patent/CN212589134U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111567266A (en) * | 2020-05-11 | 2020-08-25 | 四川九州赤健药业有限公司 | Industrialized three-dimensional planting device and planting method for gastrodia elata |
CN113141921A (en) * | 2021-03-24 | 2021-07-23 | 广东轻工职业技术学院 | Movable three-dimensional multilayer cultivation system of plant factory |
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