CN203467355U - Soilless culture device - Google Patents

Soilless culture device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203467355U
CN203467355U CN201320576028.0U CN201320576028U CN203467355U CN 203467355 U CN203467355 U CN 203467355U CN 201320576028 U CN201320576028 U CN 201320576028U CN 203467355 U CN203467355 U CN 203467355U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
filter
culture
tank
cultivation
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN201320576028.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王斌
武红旗
刘骅
马兴旺
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
INSTITUTE OF SOIL AND FERTILIZER XINJIANG ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
Original Assignee
INSTITUTE OF SOIL AND FERTILIZER XINJIANG ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
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Application filed by INSTITUTE OF SOIL AND FERTILIZER XINJIANG ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES filed Critical INSTITUTE OF SOIL AND FERTILIZER XINJIANG ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
Priority to CN201320576028.0U priority Critical patent/CN203467355U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203467355U publication Critical patent/CN203467355U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures

Abstract

The utility model discloses a soilless culture device which is formed by a water storage device and a culture device body. The water storage device is a rectangular container with universal wheels, and the container is divided into the two areas of a water culture tank and a filter tank by a filter plate. An oxygenation pump and a water circulating pump are arranged in the water culture tank. A transverse filter plate is arranged at the top of the filter tank, a handle is arranged on the transverse filter plate, and small holes are formed in the transverse filter plate. The culture device body is composed of a culture frame, culture pots, grid columns, spraying holes, water grooves and plant growing lights. The culture pots are arranged on steps, conveying pipes are arranged at the bottoms of the culture pots, water inlets of the conveying pipes are connected with a conveying pipe on a water circulating pump in the water culture tank, water outlets are directly communicated with the inside of the filter tank, the bottoms of the culture pots are in a grid shape, and the spraying holes are evenly distributed in the conveying pipes at the bottoms of the culture pots. A plant growing light is arranged on the right sides of every two sets of culture pots. The soilless culture device is not influenced by soil and climate and saves energy and water, thereby having very good use value.

Description

A kind of cultivation apparatus without soil
Technical field
The utility model relates to cultivation technique without soil field in agricultural, particularly relates to a kind of soilless culture equipment machine technology field.
Background technology
Development along with modern industry, urban land expanding day, arable area dwindles increasingly, add the aggravation of soil fertility obstacle, agricultural chemicals and industrial pollution that soil damage by disease and insect, continuous farming cause, city dweller also thirsts for being able to eat green, relieved vegetables, can enjoy beautiful flowers throughout the year, significant for developing soilless culture in laboratory or family, in prior art, cultivation apparatus without soil all cannot meet and not be subject to weather effect, do not pollute, energy-saving and water-saving, realizes several times a year results.
Summary of the invention
For the problem of prior art present situation and existence, the utility model provides a kind of cultivation apparatus without soil, be a kind ofly do not need soil, be not subject to weather effect, do not pollute, energy-saving and water-saving, particularly can realize several times a year results.
The utility model solves its technical problem and takes following technical scheme to realize.
The utility model provides a kind of cultivation apparatus without soil, and this device consists of water storage device and culturing device two parts, and water storage device is a kind of rectangular tank with universal wheel, and vertical filter is divided into hydroponic box and two regions of Rose Box by container, in hydroponic box, be provided with oxygen increasing pump, water-circulating pump, the top of Rose Box is provided with horizontal filter, laterally one side of filter is an angle of 90 degrees with the angle at vertical filter top, laterally on filter, device has handle, the laterally movable dismounting of filter, laterally arranges aperture on filter, and the interior diapire of Rose Box is miter angle inclined slope, its role is to, after water source is infiltrated downwards by horizontal filter, can flow to rapidly vertical filter, and be entered in hydroponic box by vertical filter filtered water source and course, culturing device is by cultivating stand, cultivation tray, barrier, spray-hole, tank, plant growth lamp forms, cultivating stand is stepped, every group of ladder is placed with two cultivation trays, the bottom of every group of cultivation tray is provided with carrier pipe, the water inlet of carrier pipe is connected with the carrier pipe on water-circulating pump in hydroponic box, delivery port is straight through in filter box, the bottom of every group of cultivation tray is barrier shape, on carrier pipe thereunder, be evenly distributed with spray-hole, below carrier pipe, device has the tank of lateral inclination miter angle, its role is to, when spray-hole is in the barrier of cultivation tray bottom during injection water, water can directly fall in tank, cause due to tank lateral inclination miter angle, water can flow into rapidly in Rose Box, on cultivating stand, one group of plant growth lamp is equipped with in the centre position on every two groups of cultivation tray right sides, every group of two lamps.
In the utility model, laterally on filter, be provided with the aperture that aperture is 0.3mm.
In the utility model, cultivating stand is stepped, is provided with altogether four groups of ladders.
In the utility model, plant growth lamp can 180 degree rotations.
The beneficial effects of the utility model.
The cultivation apparatus without soil that the utility model provides, realized and be applicable to laboratory or family's soilless culture, can be throughout the year all at indoor planting plants, weatherproof, without pesticide pollution, and the worry that can remove insect and earth from, more need not spend a lot of thoughts to take care of the Household soilless culture machine of plant, it is reasonable in design, simple in structure, energy-saving and water-saving, low cost, high yield, durable in use and easy to use, be a kind of cultivation apparatus without soil that collects all kinds of vegetables of plantation, flowers, have good value for applications.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of tank in the utility model.
In Fig. 1-2: 1-hydroponic box, 2-oxygen increasing pump, 3-water-circulating pump, 4-interface tube, 5-Rose Box, the horizontal filter of 6-, 7-handle, the vertical filter of 8-, 9-45 degree angle lapping slope, 10-universal wheel, 11-cultivating stand, 12-cultivation tray, 13-barrier, 14-spray-hole, 15-tank, 16-plant growth lamp.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is described in further detail.
Referring to accompanying drawing 1, a kind of cultivation apparatus without soil, this device consists of water storage device and culturing device two parts, and water storage device is the rectangular tank of a kind of band universal wheel (10), and vertical filter (8) is divided into hydroponic box (1) and (5) two regions of Rose Box by container, in hydroponic box (1), be provided with oxygen increasing pump (2), water-circulating pump (3), the top of Rose Box (5) is provided with horizontal filter (6), laterally one side of filter (6) is an angle of 90 degrees with the angle at vertical filter (8) top, laterally the upper device of filter (6) has handle (7), the laterally movable dismounting of filter (6), laterally on filter (6), aperture is set, the interior diapire of Rose Box (5) is miter angle inclined slope (9), its role is to, after water source is infiltrated downwards by horizontal filter (6), can flow to rapidly vertical filter (8), and be entered in hydroponic box (1) by vertical filter (8) filtered water source and course, culturing device is by cultivating stand (11), cultivation tray (12), barrier (13), spray-hole (14), tank (15), plant growth lamp (16) forms, cultivating stand (11) is stepped, every group of ladder is placed with two cultivation trays (12), the bottom of every group of cultivation tray (12) is provided with carrier pipe, carrier pipe on water-circulating pump (3) in the water inlet of carrier pipe and hydroponic box (1) is connected, delivery port is straight through in filter box (5), the bottom of every group of cultivation tray (12) is barrier (13) shape, on carrier pipe thereunder, be evenly distributed with spray-hole (14), below carrier pipe, device has the tank (15) of lateral inclination miter angle, its role is to, when spray-hole (14) is in the barrier (13) of cultivation tray (12) bottom during injection water, water can directly fall in tank (15), cause due to tank (15) lateral inclination miter angle, water can flow into rapidly in Rose Box (5), one group of plant growth lamp (16) is equipped with in the centre position on the upper every two groups of cultivation trays (12) of cultivating stand (11) right side, every group of two lamps.
In the utility model, laterally on filter (6), be provided with the aperture that aperture is 0.3mm.
In the utility model, cultivating stand (11) is stepped, is provided with altogether four groups of ladders.
In the utility model, plant growth lamp (16) can 180 degree rotations.
Below using method of the present utility model is set forth: clean water source is injected in hydroponic box (1), according to kind and the corresponding nutrient solution of quantitative proportion of cultivate thin dish or flowers, pour in the lump in hydroponic box (1), oxygen increasing pump (2) discharges fresh oxygen, favourable growth and development of plants, carrier pipe on water-circulating pump (3) in hydroponic box (1) is connected with the interface tube (4) on cultivating stand (11), when water flows into the input pipe of cultivation tray (12) below, water in spray-hole (14) sprays to the plant root at the bottom of basin, the water that falls flows into tank (15) and flows out carrier pipe to the horizontal filter (6) on Rose Box (5), filter out clean water source, flow into again the interior recycle operation of hydroponic box (1), for plant better grows, can regularly offer plant growth lamp (16), to guarantee that plant has sufficient illumination.Water storage device regularly need be cleared up, during cleaning, the horizontal filter (6) on Rose Box (5) can be taken off, pull out the carrier pipe on the water-circulating pump (3) being connected with interface tube (4), at this moment, water storage device is separated with culturing device, bottom water storage device, four jiaos are respectively equipped with four universal wheels (10), and cleaning work is carried out in the place that can push to water source.
Good effect of the present utility model.
The cultivation apparatus without soil that the utility model provides can be throughout the year all at indoor planting plants, weatherproof, and without pesticide pollution, and the worry that can remove insect and earth from, more need not spend a lot of thoughts to take care of.
That the cultivation apparatus without soil that the utility model provides has is reasonable in design, simple in structure, energy-saving and water-saving, low cost, high yield, planting vegetable durable in use and easy to use, the Household soilless culture machine of flowers, has good value for applications.
As mentioned above, can realize preferably the utility model.

Claims (4)

1. a cultivation apparatus without soil, is characterized in that, this device consists of water storage device and culturing device two parts, and water storage device is a kind of rectangular tank with universal wheel, and vertical filter is divided into hydroponic box and two regions of Rose Box by container; In hydroponic box, be provided with oxygen increasing pump, water-circulating pump; The top of Rose Box is provided with horizontal filter, laterally one side of filter is an angle of 90 degrees with the angle at vertical filter top, and laterally on filter, device has handle, the laterally movable dismounting of filter, laterally on filter, aperture is set, the interior diapire of Rose Box is miter angle inclined slope; Culturing device is comprised of cultivating stand, cultivation tray, barrier, spray-hole, tank, plant growth lamp, cultivating stand is stepped, every group of ladder is placed with two cultivation trays, the bottom of every group of cultivation tray is provided with carrier pipe, the water inlet of carrier pipe is connected with the carrier pipe on water-circulating pump in hydroponic box, delivery port is straight through in filter box, the bottom of every group of cultivation tray is barrier shape, on carrier pipe thereunder, be evenly distributed with spray-hole, below carrier pipe, device has the tank of lateral inclination miter angle; On cultivating stand, one group of plant growth lamp is equipped with in the centre position on every two groups of cultivation tray right sides, every group of two lamps.
2. cultivation apparatus without soil as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, is provided with the aperture that aperture is 0.3mm on described horizontal filter.
3. cultivation apparatus without soil as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described cultivating stand is stepped is provided with four groups of ladders altogether.
4. cultivation apparatus without soil as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described plant growth lamp can 180 degree rotations.
CN201320576028.0U 2013-09-17 2013-09-17 Soilless culture device Expired - Lifetime CN203467355U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320576028.0U CN203467355U (en) 2013-09-17 2013-09-17 Soilless culture device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320576028.0U CN203467355U (en) 2013-09-17 2013-09-17 Soilless culture device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203467355U true CN203467355U (en) 2014-03-12

Family

ID=50215798

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201320576028.0U Expired - Lifetime CN203467355U (en) 2013-09-17 2013-09-17 Soilless culture device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN203467355U (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105472980A (en) * 2014-08-13 2016-04-06 大韩民国(管理部署:国立水产科学院) Urban type biofloc culture and plant cultivation system using aquaponics
CN111543302A (en) * 2017-05-05 2020-08-18 方松科 Agricultural greenhouse's cursory breeding device
CN113455859A (en) * 2021-06-24 2021-10-01 焦作大学 Sample display device for landscape design

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105472980A (en) * 2014-08-13 2016-04-06 大韩民国(管理部署:国立水产科学院) Urban type biofloc culture and plant cultivation system using aquaponics
CN111543302A (en) * 2017-05-05 2020-08-18 方松科 Agricultural greenhouse's cursory breeding device
CN113455859A (en) * 2021-06-24 2021-10-01 焦作大学 Sample display device for landscape design

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Granted publication date: 20140312