CN105850697A - Hydroponic cultivating device - Google Patents
Hydroponic cultivating device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105850697A CN105850697A CN201610340265.5A CN201610340265A CN105850697A CN 105850697 A CN105850697 A CN 105850697A CN 201610340265 A CN201610340265 A CN 201610340265A CN 105850697 A CN105850697 A CN 105850697A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- seedbed
- liquid
- point
- paddy
- cultivation
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G31/00—Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
- A01G31/02—Special apparatus therefor
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Hydroponics (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a hydroponic cultivating device. The hydroponic cultivating device comprises a plurality of cultivating tanks, a cultivating seedling bed, a liquid storage box, a fixing frame, a liquid conveying pipeline, a liquid return pipeline and a water pump, wherein the cultivating seedling bed is in a step shape, is arranged on the fixing frame, and is divided into a plurality of seedling separating beds; the preset height difference is formed between the seedling separating beds, and liquid drain holes are formed between the seedling separating beds and are mutually communicated; each cultivating tank is arranged in the corresponding seedling separating bed. The hydroponic cultivating device has the advantages that by arranging the step-shaped cultivating seedling bed, the liquid conveying pipeline is used for supplying liquid to the topmost seedling separating bed, and the liquid return pipeline is used for returning the collected excessive nutrition liquid in the bottommost seedling separating bed back into the liquid storage tank, so that the preset amount of nutrition liquid in the seedling separating beds is guaranteed; under the action of gravity, the excessive nutrition liquid automatically returns back into the liquid storage box, so that the defect of accurately controlling the high liquid level of the nutrition liquid by a computer in the prior art is overcome; the cost is greatly reduced, and the resource of nutrition liquid is saved; the structure is reasonable, the reliability and practicality are realized, and the hydroponic cultivating device is suitable for being popularized.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to hydroponic culture technical field, in particular it relates to a kind of culturing apparatus in paddy.
Background technology
Hydroponic culture is one of mode of soilless culture (soilless culture), mainly by plant root
It is infiltrated among nutritional solution, provides the nutrient needed for plant and element by nutritional solution, to replace traditional soil
Cultivation mode, is therefore also called Liquid cultivation (nutriculture).As long as plant can be provided in water
Nutrient required for growth and element, water is ploughed and still can be produced a large amount of crop, and reduces or avoid using
Substantial amounts of soil and soil, and water is ploughed the big indoor that are more than and is cultivated.
Existing Liquid cultivation is mainly used in scientific experiments, and plant is often past to the liquid level of nutritional solution
Toward having higher requirements, nutritional solution can cause development of plants bad very little, and nutritional solution can cause rotten of plant too much,
The phenomenon of overnutrition occur, the most also waste nutritional solution resource, this results in the growing environment of plant to setting
For requirement height, investment is big, be difficult to enforcement, and existing Liquid cultivation is all to control to seek by computer computer
The liquid level of nutrient solution, cost is high, is not suitable for popularization and application.Therefore, those skilled in the art need badly and carry
Supply a kind of rational in infrastructure, culturing apparatus in paddy that cost is relatively low, reliable and practical, nutritional solution can have been automatically controlled
Liquid level, save nutritional solution resource.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve problem of the prior art, the invention provides a kind of rational in infrastructure, cost is relatively low, reliable
Practical culturing apparatus in paddy, can automatically control the liquid level of nutritional solution, saves nutritional solution resource.
Patent of the present invention provides a kind of culturing apparatus in paddy, including several cultivation beds, cultivation seedbed, storage
Liquid case, fixed mount, infusion pipeline, liquid back pipe road and water pump, described cultivation seedbed is stepped and installs
On described fixed mount, so that described cultivation seedbed is divided into some points of seedbeds, have pre-between each point of seedbed
If difference in height and the outage that is interconnected, each described cultivation bed is respectively placed in each point of seedbed, institute
Stating reserving liquid tank for storing nutritional solution, be provided with water pump in described reserving liquid tank, described water pump connects infusion pipeline
One end, point seedbed of the other end connection the top of described infusion pipeline, with to point seedbed feed flow of the top,
One end connection reserving liquid tank on described liquid back pipe road, the other end connects with the outage in point seedbed of bottom, with
Liquid unnecessary in point seedbed is made to be backflowed to described reserving liquid tank by liquid back pipe road.
Preferably, described cultivation seedbed symmetrically structure, the left and right sides is respectively provided with multiple stepped dividing
Seedbed.
Preferably, the left and right sides in described cultivation seedbed is respectively provided with three stepped point seedbeds.
Preferably, described infusion pipeline having flow control valve, described flow control valve is used for controlling nutrition
The output flow of liquid.
Preferably, in described cultivation bed is movably set in described cultivation seedbed.
Preferably, being provided with liquid level sensor in point seedbed of described the top, described liquid level sensor is with described
Water pump connects, and when the liquid level in point seedbed of the top is less than preset value, triggers described pump working.
Preferably, described water pump is arranged in described reserving liquid tank by pump box.
Preferably, described cultivation seedbed is made up of rustless steel or PVC material, and described cultivation bed is high density bubble
Foam material is made.
The technical scheme that the present invention provides has the benefit that the culturing apparatus in paddy that the present invention provides,
By arranging stair-stepping cultivation seedbed, infusion pipeline carries out feed flow, liquid back pipe road to point seedbed of the top
The unnecessary nutritional solution collected in point seedbed of bottom is backflowed to reserving liquid tank, it is possible to ensure in each point of seedbed
Having the nutritional solution of predetermined amount, the most unnecessary nutritional solution under the influence of gravity, backflows automatically to reserving liquid tank
In, it is to avoid prior art is accurately controlled by computer a liquid level high position for nutritional solution, greatly reduces cost,
Saving nutritional solution resource, it is rational in infrastructure, reliable and practical, it is easy to promote.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the technical scheme in patent of the present invention, required in embodiment being described below
Accompanying drawing to be used is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawing in describing below is only the present invention's
Some embodiments, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work,
Other accompanying drawing can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the culturing apparatus in paddy that the present invention provides.
[reference in figure]:
10. cultivation seedbed, 11. points of seedbeds, 12. outages, 20. cultivation beds, 30. reserving liquid tanks, 40.
Fixed mount, 50. infusion pipelines, 60. liquid back pipe roads, 70. water pumps, 80. flow control valves;90. liquid
Level sensor.
Detailed description of the invention
For making present disclosure more clear understandable, below in conjunction with Figure of description, to present disclosure
It is described further.Certainly the invention is not limited in this specific embodiment, those skilled in the art institute
Known to general replacement be also covered by within the scope of the present invention.Secondly, the present invention utilizes schematic diagram to carry out
Detailed statement, when describing present example in detail, for convenience of description, schematic diagram is not according to general ratio
Partial enlargement, should be in this, as limitation of the invention.
Above and other technical characteristic and beneficial effect, by conjunction with the embodiments and the water of the present invention is ploughed and to be planted by accompanying drawing
Training device is described in detail.As it can be seen, the structure of the culturing apparatus in paddy that Fig. 1 is the present invention to be provided is shown
It is intended to.
As it is shown in figure 1, the present invention provides a kind of culturing apparatus in paddy, including several cultivation beds 20, cultivation Seedling
Bed 10, reserving liquid tank 30, fixed mount 40, infusion pipeline 50, liquid back pipe road 60 and water pump 70, below to water
Cultivation device describes in detail.
Cultivation seedbed 10 in the present embodiment has been abandoned traditional horizontal, stepped and be arranged on fixed mount
On 40, cultivation seedbed 10 being divided into some points of seedbeds 11, the cultivation seedbed 10 in the present embodiment is symmetrically tied
Structure, the left and right sides is respectively provided with three stepped point seedbeds 11, has default between each point of seedbed 11
Difference in height and the outage 12 being interconnected, outage 12 is arranged on the top in each point of seedbed 11, and work people
Member can arrange the height of outage 12 according to actual needs, and the height of outage 12 determines in each point of seedbed 10
The volume of storable nutritional solution, each cultivation bed 20 activity respectively is positioned in each point of seedbed 10, cultivation bed 20
For fixing various plant.Cultivation seedbed 10 in the present embodiment is preferably made up of rustless steel or PVC material, plants
Training groove 20 preferably high-density foam material is made.
Meanwhile, reserving liquid tank 30 is used for storing nutritional solution, is provided with water pump 70, water pump by pump box in reserving liquid tank 30
70 one end connecting infusion pipelines 50, point seedbed 11 of the other end connection the top of infusion pipeline 50, with to
Point seedbed 11 feed flow of the top, one end connection reserving liquid tank 30 on liquid back pipe road 60, the other end and bottom
The outage 12 in point seedbed 11 connects, so that unnecessary liquid passes through back under the influence of gravity in point seedbed 11
Liquid pipeline 60 backflows to reserving liquid tank 30, and so, the nutritional solution in point seedbed does not haves too much phenomenon,
Also nutritional solution resource will not be wasted.
In order to adjust the output situation of nutritional solution more accurately, infusion pipeline 50 can have flow control valve
80, flow control valve 80, for controlling the output flow of nutritional solution, can realize to point seedbed 11 quantitative liquid feeding.
Additionally, in order to prevent the nutritional solution in point seedbed very few, point seedbed 11 of the top is provided with liquid level and passes
Sensor 90, liquid level sensor 90 is connected with water pump 70, when the liquid level in point seedbed 11 of the top is less than presetting
During value, triggering water pump 70 and work, so that seedbed, the top point 11 is carried out feed flow, point seedbed of the top leads to
Cross in point seedbed that stair-stepping structure branches to lower section successively, until the nutritional solution in each point of seedbed reaches pre-
If liquid level.
In sum, the culturing apparatus in paddy that the present invention provides, by arranging stair-stepping cultivation seedbed 10,
Infusion pipeline 50 carries out feed flow to point seedbed 11 of the top, and liquid back pipe road 60 is by point seedbed 11 of bottom
The unnecessary nutritional solution collected backflows to reserving liquid tank 30, it is possible to ensure the nutrition in each point of seedbed with predetermined amount
Liquid, the most unnecessary nutritional solution under the influence of gravity, backflows to reserving liquid tank 30, it is to avoid existing skill automatically
Art is accurately controlled by computer a liquid level high position for nutritional solution, greatly reduces cost, save nutritional solution money
Source, it is rational in infrastructure, reliable and practical, it is easy to promote.
Although the present invention essentially describes above example, but is intended only as example and is been described by, and this
Invention is not limited to this.Those of ordinary skill in the art can make multiple modification and application without deviating from embodiment
Essential characteristics.Such as, each parts being shown in detail embodiment can be revised and run, with described modification
With the relevant difference of application it is believed that be included in protection scope of the present invention that claims are limited.
Embodiment involved in this specification, it is meant that specially feature, the knot combining this embodiment and describing
Structure or characteristic are included at least one embodiment of the present invention.Description comes across these terms everywhere
Not necessarily it is directed to same embodiment.Additionally, when describing special characteristic, structure or spy in conjunction with any embodiment
Property time, these all thinking that it falls into that those of ordinary skill in the art combine that other embodiments just can realize are special
Determine in the range of feature, structure or characteristic.
Claims (8)
1. a culturing apparatus in paddy, it is characterised in that include several cultivation beds, cultivation seedbed, liquid storage
Case, fixed mount, infusion pipeline, liquid back pipe road and water pump, described cultivation seedbed is stepped and is arranged on
On described fixed mount, so that described cultivation seedbed is divided into some points of seedbeds, have default between each point of seedbed
Difference in height and the outage that is interconnected, each described cultivation bed is respectively placed in each point of seedbed, described
Reserving liquid tank is used for storing nutritional solution, is provided with water pump in described reserving liquid tank, and described water pump connects the one of infusion pipeline
End, point seedbed of the other end connection the top of described infusion pipeline, with to point seedbed feed flow of the top,
One end connection reserving liquid tank on described liquid back pipe road, the other end connects with the outage in point seedbed of bottom, with
Liquid unnecessary in point seedbed is made to be backflowed to described reserving liquid tank by liquid back pipe road.
Culturing apparatus in paddy the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described cultivation seedbed is right
Claiming structure, the left and right sides is respectively provided with multiple stepped point seedbed.
Culturing apparatus in paddy the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the left side in described cultivation seedbed
Right both sides are respectively provided with three stepped point seedbeds.
Culturing apparatus in paddy the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that have on described infusion pipeline
Having flow control valve, described flow control valve is for controlling the output flow of nutritional solution.
Culturing apparatus in paddy the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described cultivation bed activity sets
It is placed in described cultivation seedbed.
Culturing apparatus in paddy the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that point Seedling of described the top
Being provided with liquid level sensor in Chuan, described liquid level sensor is connected with described water pump, when in point seedbed of the top
Liquid level less than preset value time, trigger described pump working.
Culturing apparatus in paddy the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that described water pump passes through pump box
It is arranged in described reserving liquid tank.
Culturing apparatus in paddy the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described cultivation seedbed is not by
Rust steel or PVC material are made, and described cultivation bed is that high-density foam material is made.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201610340265.5A CN105850697A (en) | 2016-05-22 | 2016-05-22 | Hydroponic cultivating device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201610340265.5A CN105850697A (en) | 2016-05-22 | 2016-05-22 | Hydroponic cultivating device |
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CN105850697A true CN105850697A (en) | 2016-08-17 |
Family
ID=56634627
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CN201610340265.5A Pending CN105850697A (en) | 2016-05-22 | 2016-05-22 | Hydroponic cultivating device |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106718781A (en) * | 2016-11-30 | 2017-05-31 | 中国农业大学烟台研究院 | A kind of aerosol training production system of heliogreenhouse ladder distribution |
CN111543302A (en) * | 2017-05-05 | 2020-08-18 | 方松科 | Agricultural greenhouse's cursory breeding device |
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CN102461457A (en) * | 2010-11-16 | 2012-05-23 | 陈祖煌 | Leaf vegetable planting system based on soilless culture |
CN203985410U (en) * | 2014-08-07 | 2014-12-10 | 三通食品(潍坊)有限公司 | Culturing apparatus in paddy |
CN104620968A (en) * | 2015-01-29 | 2015-05-20 | 北京瑞众农业技术有限公司 | Multi-variety plant soilless culturing system |
CN205648613U (en) * | 2016-05-22 | 2016-10-19 | 上海森中电器有限公司 | Hydroponic device |
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Patent Citations (11)
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CN2342582Y (en) * | 1998-02-27 | 1999-10-13 | 黄庆源 | Three-dimensional device for culturing plant in water |
CN201491561U (en) * | 2009-09-22 | 2010-06-02 | 东北农业大学 | Aquatic flower landscape system |
CN101803560A (en) * | 2010-05-05 | 2010-08-18 | 广州市卓骊农业科技有限公司 | Water ploughing system for culturing vegetable and application thereof |
CN201758648U (en) * | 2010-07-05 | 2011-03-16 | 北京中环易达设施园艺科技有限公司 | Water culture device of miniature vegetable factory |
CN201733692U (en) * | 2010-07-08 | 2011-02-09 | 三通食品(潍坊)有限公司 | Water culturing device |
CN102461457A (en) * | 2010-11-16 | 2012-05-23 | 陈祖煌 | Leaf vegetable planting system based on soilless culture |
CN202009585U (en) * | 2011-01-26 | 2011-10-19 | 北京中环易达设施园艺科技有限公司 | Intelligent type household plant factory |
CN202095377U (en) * | 2011-06-02 | 2012-01-04 | 白净 | Simple vegetable soilless culture device of household balcony |
CN203985410U (en) * | 2014-08-07 | 2014-12-10 | 三通食品(潍坊)有限公司 | Culturing apparatus in paddy |
CN104620968A (en) * | 2015-01-29 | 2015-05-20 | 北京瑞众农业技术有限公司 | Multi-variety plant soilless culturing system |
CN205648613U (en) * | 2016-05-22 | 2016-10-19 | 上海森中电器有限公司 | Hydroponic device |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN106718781A (en) * | 2016-11-30 | 2017-05-31 | 中国农业大学烟台研究院 | A kind of aerosol training production system of heliogreenhouse ladder distribution |
CN111543302A (en) * | 2017-05-05 | 2020-08-18 | 方松科 | Agricultural greenhouse's cursory breeding device |
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Application publication date: 20160817 |
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