CN104521514A - Rumex obtusifolius artificial moss plant cultivation method - Google Patents
Rumex obtusifolius artificial moss plant cultivation method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104521514A CN104521514A CN201410832536.XA CN201410832536A CN104521514A CN 104521514 A CN104521514 A CN 104521514A CN 201410832536 A CN201410832536 A CN 201410832536A CN 104521514 A CN104521514 A CN 104521514A
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- Prior art keywords
- tongue
- seedling
- moss
- artificial
- growing
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- 240000007113 Rumex obtusifolius Species 0.000 title abstract 8
- 235000009422 Rumex obtusifolius Nutrition 0.000 title abstract 7
- 241000227166 Harrimanella hypnoides Species 0.000 title abstract 4
- 238000012364 cultivation method Methods 0.000 title abstract 4
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000009333 weeding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 241000219061 Rheum Species 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- ZSBXGIUJOOQZMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isomatrine Natural products C1CCC2CN3C(=O)CCCC3C3C2N1CCC3 ZSBXGIUJOOQZMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- ZSBXGIUJOOQZMP-JLNYLFASSA-N Matrine Chemical compound C1CC[C@H]2CN3C(=O)CCC[C@@H]3[C@@H]3[C@H]2N1CCC3 ZSBXGIUJOOQZMP-JLNYLFASSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000853 biopesticidal effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229930014456 matrine Natural products 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003442 weekly effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 241000592344 Spermatophyta Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 3
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 208000032843 Hemorrhage Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 2
- 208000034158 bleeding Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000000740 bleeding effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241001115458 Carphophis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000255749 Coccinellidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000254171 Curculionidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000034507 Haematemesis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010061217 Infestation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000004078 Snake Bites Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241001454293 Tetranychus urticae Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010053615 Thermal burn Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000025865 Ulcer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000023597 hemostasis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 241000411851 herbal medicine Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000002266 mite infestation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010033675 panniculitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000697 sensory organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000004304 subcutaneous tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000008736 traumatic injury Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000397 ulcer Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000036642 wellbeing Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a rumex obtusifolius artificial moss plant cultivation method. The rumex obtusifolius artificial moss plant cultivation method comprises the steps of selecting and cutting moss seedlings with moss sections of rumex obtusifolius seed plants growing in months from August to September, wrapping the upper ends of the moss seedlings through film during planting, obliquely inserting the moss seedlings in the soil to make the moss sections keep a certain distance from the ground, performing field watering, applying fertilizer, controlling pests, performing weeding management and harvesting the rumex obtusifolius. The rumex obtusifolius is cultivated artificially in a moss planting mode, the moss seedlings are planted and grow half a year earlier than natural rootstock breeding, a plurality of moss seedlings can be cut off one seed plant, and the breeding speed is increased higher than 40 times. By means of the rumex obtusifolius artificial moss plant cultivation method, the growth environment is controllable, pests can be prevented, large-scale artificial planting is achieved, therefore, the heavy demand of the market is met, and the precious rumex obtusifolius benefits mankind.
Description
Technical field
the present invention relates to field of plant growing technology, be specifically related to the artificial tongue method for growing of Rheum obtusifolia Linn.
Background technology
Rheum obtusifolia Linn is a kind of precious Chinese herbal medicine in great shortage in the market, it has effect of clearing heat and detoxicating, cooling blood and hemostasis, the stasis of blood that disappears pain relieving, cure mainly: the spitting of blood, haematemesis, bleeding from five sense organs or subcutaneous tissue etc. of controlling pathopyretic ulcer, nameless sores or boils, worm snake bite, mange, blood-heat bleeding, traumatic injury, scald.Wild Rheum obtusifolia Linn rhizome is bred, spring in the coming year germinating growth, the cycle is long, and by physioclimate, insect pest condition limit about, market wilderness demand cannot be met.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide the artificial tongue method for growing of Rheum obtusifolia Linn, and breed plantation growth half a year in advance than natural rhizome, a kind strain can intercept many tongue seedlings, and the speed of breeding raises speed more than 40 times.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
The artificial tongue method for growing of Rheum obtusifolia Linn, is characterized in that: comprise,
(1) select seedling: choose annual Rheum obtusifolia Linn kind strain in 8 ~ September and intercept tongue seedling, tongue seedling requires that 6 ~ 7cm is respectively stayed in tongue joint two ends, and upper port is flat nick, and lower port is angular cut;
(2) plant: tongue seedling upper port plastic film parcel ties, and lower port 40 ~ 50 ° of oblique cuttings enter in humidity, soft neutral soil, tongue pitch ground surface 10 ~ 15mm, growing temperatures 25 ~ 35 DEG C;
(3) field management: after tongue seedling is planted, waters a water in every two days, grows after two leaf one cores, water weekly a water until tongue seedling; After tongue seedling is planted and grown leaf one core, spray once with biopesticide matrine; Tongue seedling carries out weeding work after planting and growing three leaf one cores in time; Enter normal field management later;
(4) gather: tongue seedling is gathered after planting 2 years half.
The further improvement project of the present invention is, tongue seedling selects kind of strain top 1 ~ 2 tongue to save following tongue joint.Select lower end sturdy tongue joint growth better, survival rate is high.
The present invention further improvement project is, tongue seedling planting row spacing, spacing in the rows are 70-80cm.Through repeatedly cultivating summary, this line-spacing, spacing in the rows are more conducive to plant growth, growth.
The present invention further improvement project is, before planting, by 200 kilograms every mu mixing, fertile and 50 kilograms of urea fertilizers carry out meticulously ploughing mixing, ground grading to soil.The nutrition of tongue seedling growth overall process is moderate to be had no lack of, and growing way is good.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
The present invention adopts the cultivation of artificial tongue to educate Rheum obtusifolia Linn, and breed plantation growth half a year in advance than natural rhizome, a kind strain can intercept many tongue seedlings, and the speed of breeding raises speed more than 40 times; And growing environment is controlled, insect pest can be prevented, realizes extensive artificial planting, to meet market wilderness demand, precious Rheum obtusifolia Linn is promoted the well-being of mankind.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is that tongue of the present invention plants state diagram.
Wherein: tongue joint 1, plastic film 2.
Embodiment
The artificial tongue method for growing of Rheum obtusifolia Linn of the present invention, comprises,
(1) select seedling: choose annual Rheum obtusifolia Linn kind strain in 8 ~ September and intercept tongue seedling, the sturdy tongue joint that tongue seedling selects kind of strain top 1 ~ 2 tongue joint following, tongue seedling requires that 6 ~ 7cm is respectively stayed in tongue joint two ends, upper port is flat nick, lower port is angular cut, and one is convenient to distinguish upper and lower port, and two are convenient to plant;
(2) plant: before planting, by 200 kilograms every mu mixing, fertile and 50 kilograms of urea fertilizers carry out meticulously ploughing mixing to soil, ensure the scarce nutrition of the overall process of tongue seedling growth; Tongue seedling upper port 6cm
2left and right plastic film parcel, and tie with elastic, prevent rainwater from pouring into tongue scutellum rot, tongue seedling lower port 45° angle oblique cutting enters in humidity, soft neutral soil, and line-spacing, spacing in the rows are about 75cm, tongue pitch ground surface 10 ~ 15mm(as shown in Figure 1), planting time is chosen at the Gregorian calendar 8, September, and temperature 25 ~ 35 DEG C is relatively applicable to growth, and survival rate is high, other times are because plant the tongue joint of strain or not mature enough, or temperature is high and low should not cultivate;
(3) field management: after tongue seedling is planted, waters a water in every two days, grows after two leaf one cores, water weekly a water until tongue seedling; Tongue seedling prevents the pest infestation such as budworm, ladybug, weevil, two spotted spider mite after planting and growing leaf one core, sprays once with biopesticide matrine; Tongue seedling carries out weeding work after planting and growing three leaf one cores in time; Enter normal field management later;
(4) gather: tongue seedling is gathered after planting 2 years half.
In order to prevent indivedual tongue seedling from not surviving, can increase by every mu of 5 percent plant numbers and planting tongue seedling for subsequent use.
Claims (4)
1. the artificial tongue method for growing of Rheum obtusifolia Linn, is characterized in that: comprise,
(1) select seedling: choose annual Rheum obtusifolia Linn kind strain in 8 ~ September and intercept tongue seedling, tongue seedling requires that 6 ~ 7cm is respectively stayed in tongue joint two ends, and upper port is flat nick, and lower port is angular cut;
(2) plant: tongue seedling upper port plastic film parcel ties, and lower port 40 ~ 50 ° of oblique cuttings enter in humidity, soft neutral soil, tongue pitch ground surface 10 ~ 15mm, growing temperatures 25 ~ 35 DEG C;
(3) field management: after tongue seedling is planted, waters a water in every two days, grows after two leaf one cores, water weekly a water until tongue seedling; After tongue seedling is planted and grown leaf one core, spray once with biopesticide matrine; Tongue seedling carries out weeding work after planting and growing three leaf one cores in time; Enter normal field management later;
(4) gather: tongue seedling is gathered after planting 2 years half.
2. the artificial tongue method for growing of Rheum obtusifolia Linn according to claim 1, is characterized in that: tongue seedling selects kind of strain top 1 ~ 2 tongue to save following tongue joint.
3. the artificial tongue method for growing of Rheum obtusifolia Linn according to claim 1, is characterized in that: tongue seedling planting row spacing, spacing in the rows are 70-80cm.
4. the artificial tongue method for growing of Rheum obtusifolia Linn according to claim 1, is characterized in that: before planting, by 200 kilograms every mu mixing, fertile and 50 kilograms of urea fertilizers carry out meticulously ploughing mixing, ground grading to soil.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410832536.XA CN104521514B (en) | 2014-12-29 | 2014-12-29 | Rheum obtusifolia Linn. artificial tongue method for growing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410832536.XA CN104521514B (en) | 2014-12-29 | 2014-12-29 | Rheum obtusifolia Linn. artificial tongue method for growing |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104521514A true CN104521514A (en) | 2015-04-22 |
| CN104521514B CN104521514B (en) | 2016-08-24 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410832536.XA Expired - Fee Related CN104521514B (en) | 2014-12-29 | 2014-12-29 | Rheum obtusifolia Linn. artificial tongue method for growing |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN104521514B (en) |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1409949A (en) * | 2002-10-15 | 2003-04-16 | 中国科学院西双版纳热带植物园 | Cuttage method of plant stem |
| CN101707959A (en) * | 2009-11-30 | 2010-05-19 | 宁波市农业科学研究院 | Method for raising seedlings of llex integra by cutting |
| CN101953260A (en) * | 2009-07-21 | 2011-01-26 | 王振月 | Method for introducing and cultivating rumex gmelini |
| CN103503672A (en) * | 2012-06-29 | 2014-01-15 | 陈伟 | Sweet osmanthus cuttage method |
-
2014
- 2014-12-29 CN CN201410832536.XA patent/CN104521514B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1409949A (en) * | 2002-10-15 | 2003-04-16 | 中国科学院西双版纳热带植物园 | Cuttage method of plant stem |
| CN101953260A (en) * | 2009-07-21 | 2011-01-26 | 王振月 | Method for introducing and cultivating rumex gmelini |
| CN101707959A (en) * | 2009-11-30 | 2010-05-19 | 宁波市农业科学研究院 | Method for raising seedlings of llex integra by cutting |
| CN103503672A (en) * | 2012-06-29 | 2014-01-15 | 陈伟 | Sweet osmanthus cuttage method |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 重庆市农业信息中心: "重庆市5月农事建议", 《南方农业》, vol. 05, no. 05, 31 May 2011 (2011-05-31), pages 87 - 89 * |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104521514B (en) | 2016-08-24 |
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Effective date of registration: 20171130 Address after: Huaian City Industrial Park, 223100 Chahe Jiangsu province Hongze County No. 008 Patentee after: Jiangsu gold non exchange Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. Address before: 223001 17B (dawning building), building B3, Huaihai garden, Qinghe District, Huaian, Jiangsu Patentee before: Chen Qinsheng |
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Granted publication date: 20160824 Termination date: 20181229 |
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