CN1409949A - Cuttage method of plant stem - Google Patents
Cuttage method of plant stem Download PDFInfo
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- CN1409949A CN1409949A CN 02133920 CN02133920A CN1409949A CN 1409949 A CN1409949 A CN 1409949A CN 02133920 CN02133920 CN 02133920 CN 02133920 A CN02133920 A CN 02133920A CN 1409949 A CN1409949 A CN 1409949A
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- plastic film
- centimetres
- cuttage
- cane
- plant
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Abstract
A cuttage method for plant stem features that the cuttage material is wrapped by plastic film, the part of stem, which is 20-80 cm above ground is not wrapped, and after 3-5 leaves have been grown out, the plastic film is broken by tearing it for breath by plant. Its advantages are high survival rate, low cost and easy control.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of gardening, particularly relate to a kind of cuttage breeding method of plant stem.
Background technology
About the plant cuttage technology, more for the cuttage breeding method research that with the branch is material, such as old branch, spray, the cuttage of the cuttage of full exposure spraying band leaf, shading cuttage, different medium etc., theory and technology is all comparatively ripe.But in real gardening operation, because open-air to adopt the stub moulding that comes good or want with cane cuttage the doing sth. in advance moulding of big tree or to ornamental value is arranged but the transplanting big tree of coring well damage, people live to wish this type of plant stem, stub or set the material skewer greatly and plant and survive.Prior art normally adopts methods such as straw mat parcel, sunshade net shade, water spray to improve survival rate, but exist in various degree all that input is big, complicated operation, restive, the not high shortcoming of weak effect survival rate.This is one and fails the technical barrier that obtains satisfactorily resolving all the time.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is at the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of simple to operate, the cottage method of the plant stem that survival rate is high.
The present invention is achieved by following technical proposals:
1. vegetable material is planted
(1) damage many big trees for coring, or some bigger tree cane, the place that chooses is digged pit and is planted, fixes; (2) for stub and cane materials with smaller, can be planted in the husky bed or be planted in the soil, decide according to actual conditions.
2. adopt plastic film to twine or parcel cuttage material
(1) twine: to the tree cane more directly, the material of more smooth, easy winding, after planting, (distance is overhead decided on the thickness and the height of tree cane, and thin with short tree cane is relative nearer at overhead 20 centimetres～80 centimetres, vice versa), twine along tree bar spiral with wide 8～12 centimetres plastic film tape, last Panasonic is tight, twines tight, but not extorting too tightly, obturages in the top; (2) parcel: to the tree cane crooked, more coarse, unreasonable around vegetable material, at overhead 20 centimetres～80 centimetres, adopt wide 8～12 centimetres of plastic films to wrap up, bag is tight but not want Bao Detai not tight, obturage in the top.
3, season
1) can shade in the winter time; 2) other season, if the temperature height, sunlight is strong, and the sunshade measure be arranged, and can take shading screen, also available shading screen or other material parcel.
4, daily management
Note keeping the suitable moisture content of matrix at ordinary times, do not want too dried or too wet getting final product, about 1～2 month, vegetable material just can sprout in a large number, when treating that bud grows 3～5 leaves, will tear plastic film ventilative at the position of sprouting, allow bud grow, the bud that grows keeps an amount of according to the size of tree cane.Not so, the time is oversize, and bud can rot under hot and humid condition.Need not manage the bud of not wanting to keep.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: by twining with plastic film or parcel cuttage material is preserved moisture, overhead 20～80 centimetres do not wrap up, in time plastic film is torn technical measures such as ventilative at the position of sprouting, improved the plant stem cuttage survival rate effectively.With conventional method relatively, have the survival rate height, drop into advantage such as low, simple to operate, easy control.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
February, to cut banyan (Ficus henjamina Linn.) to set cane 20 root bottom part otch greatly from the field and be whittled into wedge shape, bark does not separate with xylem, excavates dark 30-60 centimetre hole, and stub is planted in the hole, return soil and keep loosing soil, wherein 10 twine along tree bar spiral with wide about 10 centimetres plastic film tape, and shut on the top, and last Panasonic is tight, wrapping is tight, but notes not twining too tight.Winding plastic film not below 20 centimetres overhead.Other 10 strain does not twine plastic film tape and directly plants in the hole group in contrast.Note at ordinary times an about week watering water one time, keep soil moisture.Visible rudiment after 20 days after about one month, is torn the plastic film that grows 3～5 leaf places on the top, allows bud grow, and stays 5～8 buds to get final product, and all the other need not be managed.Bud grows into average length when being 14～16 centimetres branch, progressively removes plastic film and keeps suitable soil moisture to get final product.In the control group, not twining 4 that plastic film survives all is 1.5～1.8 meters, is not having one to survive more than 1.8 meters; The present invention twines among 10 of plastic film has 8 to survive, and more than 2 meters 4 all survive.Production practices show that the present invention has good effect to high, thick cuttage material.
Embodiment 2
In July, the landslide of raining heavily has a Gao Rong (Ficus altissima BL.) to slide on the road, and this high banyan is handsome in appearance, and thick about 70 centimetres of stem is high 8 meters.Sawed-off at high 6 meters, remove unnecessary, transport back for naked.Owing to be in rainy season, for avoiding ponding, stub stands directly on the ground, covers with giving birth to sandy soil around the root, and is fixed stably stub.Wrap up from the stub of soil more than 80 centimetres with plastic film, the top is obturaged close, and the outside is covered one deck shading screen again, and rudiment was just arranged about 20 days, treat about bud length to 15 centimetre, during 5～6 leaves,, keep suitable branch and get final product guiding to outside the plastic film by last branch, slowly plastic film is removed, once do not take off, avoid dehydration death, this stub survives after half a year.
Claims (1)
1. the cottage method of a plant stem, this method comprises the steps:
(1) plants vegetable material
1. coring is damaged many big trees, or some bigger tree cane, dig pit to plant and fix in the place that chooses; 2. to stub and cane materials with smaller, can be planted in the husky bed or be planted in the soil;
(2) adopt plastic film winding or parcel cuttage material
1. twine: to the tree bar more directly, more smooth material, after planting, at overhead 20～80 centimetres; Twine along tree bar spiral with wide 8～12 centimetres plastic film tape, last Panasonic is tight, and obturaging in the top, twines closely knit; 2. to unreasonable around vegetable material, overhead more than 20～80 centimetres, adopt plastic film wrap up and adopt, obturaging in the top, wraps tightly;
(3) shade
Take shading screen or with shading screen or other material parcel in spring, summer or autumn;
(4) daily management
Notice that matrix keeps suitable moisture content, after vegetable material sprouts in a large number, when treating that bud grows 3～5 leaves, will tear plastic film ventilatively at the position of sprouting, can survive.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 02133920 CN1409949A (en) | 2002-10-15 | 2002-10-15 | Cuttage method of plant stem |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 02133920 CN1409949A (en) | 2002-10-15 | 2002-10-15 | Cuttage method of plant stem |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1409949A true CN1409949A (en) | 2003-04-16 |
Family
ID=4747468
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 02133920 Pending CN1409949A (en) | 2002-10-15 | 2002-10-15 | Cuttage method of plant stem |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1409949A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104381058A (en) * | 2014-09-30 | 2015-03-04 | 长沙果正生态农业科技开发有限公司 | Trunk-protection water-retention nursery method after tree transplanting |
| CN104521514A (en) * | 2014-12-29 | 2015-04-22 | 陈勤生 | Rumex obtusifolius artificial moss plant cultivation method |
| CN106922477A (en) * | 2017-04-21 | 2017-07-07 | 江苏省农业科学院 | A kind of full film field planting pattern of apocarya |
| CN112400503A (en) * | 2020-11-24 | 2021-02-26 | 湖北三华生态农业科技发展有限公司 | Shallow-cutting high-cultivation method for large trees |
-
2002
- 2002-10-15 CN CN 02133920 patent/CN1409949A/en active Pending
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104381058A (en) * | 2014-09-30 | 2015-03-04 | 长沙果正生态农业科技开发有限公司 | Trunk-protection water-retention nursery method after tree transplanting |
| CN104521514A (en) * | 2014-12-29 | 2015-04-22 | 陈勤生 | Rumex obtusifolius artificial moss plant cultivation method |
| CN104521514B (en) * | 2014-12-29 | 2016-08-24 | 陈勤生 | Rheum obtusifolia Linn. artificial tongue method for growing |
| CN106922477A (en) * | 2017-04-21 | 2017-07-07 | 江苏省农业科学院 | A kind of full film field planting pattern of apocarya |
| CN112400503A (en) * | 2020-11-24 | 2021-02-26 | 湖北三华生态农业科技发展有限公司 | Shallow-cutting high-cultivation method for large trees |
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