CN104520346A - 制备硬质聚合物泡沫的方法 - Google Patents

制备硬质聚合物泡沫的方法 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104520346A
CN104520346A CN201380011442.XA CN201380011442A CN104520346A CN 104520346 A CN104520346 A CN 104520346A CN 201380011442 A CN201380011442 A CN 201380011442A CN 104520346 A CN104520346 A CN 104520346A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
component
weight
foam
rigid polymer
mol
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201380011442.XA
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English (en)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
F·普里索克
M·哈姆斯
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BASF SE
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BASF SE
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Priority to CN201710197982.1A priority Critical patent/CN106832170A/zh
Publication of CN104520346A publication Critical patent/CN104520346A/zh
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/40High-molecular-weight compounds
    • C08G18/48Polyethers
    • C08G18/4825Polyethers containing two hydroxy groups
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/08Processes
    • C08G18/16Catalysts
    • C08G18/18Catalysts containing secondary or tertiary amines or salts thereof
    • C08G18/20Heterocyclic amines; Salts thereof
    • C08G18/2009Heterocyclic amines; Salts thereof containing one heterocyclic ring
    • C08G18/2027Heterocyclic amines; Salts thereof containing one heterocyclic ring having two nitrogen atoms in the ring
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/30Low-molecular-weight compounds
    • C08G18/34Carboxylic acids; Esters thereof with monohydroxyl compounds
    • C08G18/341Dicarboxylic acids, esters of polycarboxylic acids containing two carboxylic acid groups
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/65Low-molecular-weight compounds having active hydrogen with high-molecular-weight compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/66Compounds of groups C08G18/42, C08G18/48, or C08G18/52
    • C08G18/6666Compounds of group C08G18/48 or C08G18/52
    • C08G18/6692Compounds of group C08G18/48 or C08G18/52 with compounds of group C08G18/34
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J9/00Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
    • C08J9/04Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent
    • C08J9/06Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a chemical blowing agent
    • C08J9/08Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a chemical blowing agent developing carbon dioxide
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J9/00Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
    • C08J9/04Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent
    • C08J9/12Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a physical blowing agent
    • C08J9/14Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a physical blowing agent organic
    • C08J9/141Hydrocarbons
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G2110/00Foam properties
    • C08G2110/0025Foam properties rigid
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G2110/00Foam properties
    • C08G2110/0041Foam properties having specified density
    • C08G2110/005< 50kg/m3
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2375/00Characterised by the use of polyureas or polyurethanes; Derivatives of such polymers
    • C08J2375/04Polyurethanes
    • C08J2375/08Polyurethanes from polyethers

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)
CN201380011442.XA 2012-02-28 2013-02-27 制备硬质聚合物泡沫的方法 Pending CN104520346A (zh)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710197982.1A CN106832170A (zh) 2012-02-28 2013-02-27 制备硬质聚合物泡沫的方法

Applications Claiming Priority (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP12157236 2012-02-28
EP12157236.6 2012-02-28
EP12161392 2012-03-27
EP12161392.1 2012-03-27
PCT/EP2013/053861 WO2013127814A2 (de) 2012-02-28 2013-02-27 Verfahren zur herstellung von polymerhartschäumen

Related Child Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710197982.1A Division CN106832170A (zh) 2012-02-28 2013-02-27 制备硬质聚合物泡沫的方法

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104520346A true CN104520346A (zh) 2015-04-15

Family

ID=47749857

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201380011442.XA Pending CN104520346A (zh) 2012-02-28 2013-02-27 制备硬质聚合物泡沫的方法
CN201710197982.1A Pending CN106832170A (zh) 2012-02-28 2013-02-27 制备硬质聚合物泡沫的方法

Family Applications After (1)

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CN201710197982.1A Pending CN106832170A (zh) 2012-02-28 2013-02-27 制备硬质聚合物泡沫的方法

Country Status (9)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2820058B1 (enExample)
JP (1) JP6324908B2 (enExample)
KR (1) KR102049107B1 (enExample)
CN (2) CN104520346A (enExample)
AU (1) AU2013225089B2 (enExample)
CA (1) CA2865728A1 (enExample)
MX (1) MX366295B (enExample)
RU (1) RU2640798C2 (enExample)
WO (1) WO2013127814A2 (enExample)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111372963A (zh) * 2017-12-05 2020-07-03 巴斯夫欧洲公司 制备包含氨基甲酸酯基和异氰脲酸酯基的开孔硬质泡沫的方法
CN112204066A (zh) * 2018-04-10 2021-01-08 斯泰潘公司 多元醇共混物和具有改进的低温r值的硬质泡沫

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3269748A1 (en) 2016-07-13 2018-01-17 Basf Se Process for producing rigid polymer foam
ES2972622T3 (es) 2018-10-23 2024-06-13 Basf Se Copolímero de bloque de isocianato-poliamida
CN109593176B (zh) * 2018-11-12 2020-11-27 北京油宝新能科技有限公司 一种由酸封端的低聚物作为发泡剂制备的聚氨酯泡沫及其制备方法

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5527876A (en) * 1992-01-31 1996-06-18 Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Auf Aktien Process for the production of plastics containing amide groups
CN102115528A (zh) * 2009-12-31 2011-07-06 浙江华峰新材料股份有限公司 一种提高烃发泡剂相容性的芳族聚酯多元醇及其制备方法
CN102282190A (zh) * 2009-01-20 2011-12-14 巴斯夫欧洲公司 制备硬质聚氨酯泡沫的方法

Family Cites Families (13)

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US3476933A (en) * 1966-10-21 1969-11-04 Westinghouse Electric Corp Large-celled polyurethane foam
US3644234A (en) * 1969-01-27 1972-02-22 Upjohn Co Method of preparing cellular polymers from organic polyisocyanates and polycarboxylic acid compounds
US3637542A (en) * 1969-11-03 1972-01-25 Ppg Industries Inc Urethane foams with reduced smoke levels
US5093382A (en) * 1991-08-08 1992-03-03 Texaco Chemical Company Preparation of foams using polyfunctional organic acids
DE4202758C2 (de) 1992-01-31 2003-06-26 Henkel Kgaa Schaumstoff mit Urethan- und Amid-Gruppen sowie seine Herstellung
JP3325318B2 (ja) * 1992-12-28 2002-09-17 三井化学株式会社 硬質ポリウレタンフォーム
CZ156699A3 (cs) * 1996-11-04 1999-08-11 Huntsman Ici Chemicals, Llc Tuhé polyurethanové pěny
DE19804911A1 (de) * 1998-02-07 1999-08-12 Basf Ag Verfahren zur Herstellung von Fluorchlorkohlenwasserstoff-freien weichelastischen, halbharten oder harten Polyurethanformkörpern mit einem zelligen Kern und einer verdichteten Randzone
AU2008209665B2 (en) * 2001-08-30 2011-08-04 Huntsman International Llc Process for making rigid urethane-modified polyisocyanurate foams
KR100507847B1 (ko) * 2003-03-19 2005-08-17 한국가스공사 경질 폴리우레탄 폼 조성물 및 이를 이용한 보냉재
KR100585531B1 (ko) * 2003-03-19 2006-05-30 한국가스공사 경질 폴리우레탄 폼 조성물 및 이를 이용한 보냉재
JP2006137870A (ja) 2004-11-12 2006-06-01 Mitsui Takeda Chemicals Inc ポリアミド発泡体の製造方法および用途
DE102007062316A1 (de) * 2007-12-21 2009-06-25 Evonik Degussa Gmbh Reaktive Isocyanatzusammensetzungen

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5527876A (en) * 1992-01-31 1996-06-18 Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Auf Aktien Process for the production of plastics containing amide groups
CN102282190A (zh) * 2009-01-20 2011-12-14 巴斯夫欧洲公司 制备硬质聚氨酯泡沫的方法
CN102115528A (zh) * 2009-12-31 2011-07-06 浙江华峰新材料股份有限公司 一种提高烃发泡剂相容性的芳族聚酯多元醇及其制备方法

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111372963A (zh) * 2017-12-05 2020-07-03 巴斯夫欧洲公司 制备包含氨基甲酸酯基和异氰脲酸酯基的开孔硬质泡沫的方法
CN111372963B (zh) * 2017-12-05 2022-06-03 巴斯夫欧洲公司 制备包含氨基甲酸酯基和异氰脲酸酯基的开孔硬质泡沫的方法
CN112204066A (zh) * 2018-04-10 2021-01-08 斯泰潘公司 多元醇共混物和具有改进的低温r值的硬质泡沫
CN112204066B (zh) * 2018-04-10 2023-02-28 斯泰潘公司 多元醇共混物和具有改进的低温r值的硬质泡沫
US11993708B2 (en) 2018-04-10 2024-05-28 Stepan Company Polyol blends and rigid foams with improved low-temperature R-values
US12037489B2 (en) 2018-04-10 2024-07-16 Stepan Company Polyol blends and rigid foams with improved low-temperature r-values

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN106832170A (zh) 2017-06-13
MX366295B (es) 2019-07-04
CA2865728A1 (en) 2013-09-06
KR20140136957A (ko) 2014-12-01
EP2820058B1 (de) 2016-09-21
JP6324908B2 (ja) 2018-05-16
RU2014138829A (ru) 2016-04-20
AU2013225089B2 (en) 2016-01-28
KR102049107B1 (ko) 2019-11-27
AU2013225089A1 (en) 2014-10-09
EP2820058A2 (de) 2015-01-07
WO2013127814A2 (de) 2013-09-06
JP2015513361A (ja) 2015-05-11
WO2013127814A3 (de) 2014-01-30
RU2640798C2 (ru) 2018-01-12
MX2014010004A (es) 2014-09-08

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C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication
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Application publication date: 20150415