KR100585531B1 - 경질 폴리우레탄 폼 조성물 및 이를 이용한 보냉재 - Google Patents
경질 폴리우레탄 폼 조성물 및 이를 이용한 보냉재 Download PDFInfo
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- KR100585531B1 KR100585531B1 KR1020030017127A KR20030017127A KR100585531B1 KR 100585531 B1 KR100585531 B1 KR 100585531B1 KR 1020030017127 A KR1020030017127 A KR 1020030017127A KR 20030017127 A KR20030017127 A KR 20030017127A KR 100585531 B1 KR100585531 B1 KR 100585531B1
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- ethylene oxide
- polyurethane foam
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/08—Processes
- C08G18/16—Catalysts
- C08G18/18—Catalysts containing secondary or tertiary amines or salts thereof
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
- C08G18/48—Polyethers
- C08G18/4833—Polyethers containing oxyethylene units
- C08G18/4837—Polyethers containing oxyethylene units and other oxyalkylene units
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/70—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the isocyanates or isothiocyanates used
- C08G18/72—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates
- C08G18/74—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic
- C08G18/76—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic aromatic
- C08G18/7657—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic aromatic containing two or more aromatic rings
- C08G18/7664—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic aromatic containing two or more aromatic rings containing alkylene polyphenyl groups
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
- C08J9/04—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent
- C08J9/12—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a physical blowing agent
- C08J9/125—Water, e.g. hydrated salts
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
- C08J9/04—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent
- C08J9/12—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a physical blowing agent
- C08J9/14—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a physical blowing agent organic
- C08J9/143—Halogen containing compounds
- C08J9/144—Halogen containing compounds containing carbon, halogen and hydrogen only
- C08J9/146—Halogen containing compounds containing carbon, halogen and hydrogen only only fluorine as halogen atoms
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/49—Phosphorus-containing compounds
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G2110/00—Foam properties
- C08G2110/0025—Foam properties rigid
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (9)
- 삭제
- 삭제
- 고분자형 4,4'-디페닐메탄디이소시아네이트(4,4'-diphenylmethane diisocyanate;MDI)와, (a) 솔비톨에 프로필렌산화물과 에틸렌산화물을 부가해서 얻어지는 폴리에테르폴리올 20 - 60중량%, (b) 펜타에리트리톨에 프로필렌산화물과 에틸렌산화물을 부가해서 얻어지는 폴리에테르폴리올 10 - 40중량%, (c) 슈크로오스에 프로필렌산화물과 에틸렌산화물을 부가해서 얻어지는 폴리에테르폴리올 10 - 30중량%, (d) 무수프탈산에 프로필렌산화물과 에틸렌산화물을 부가해서 얻어지는 폴리에스테르폴리올 5 - 20 중량% 및 e)브롬기가 치환된 글리세린(glycerine)에 에틸렌산화물과 프로필렌산화물을 첨가하여 중합시킨 폴리에테르폴리올 1 - 20중량%로 이루어진 폴리올 혼합물을 NCO/OH 비가 1.0 내지2.0가 되도록 포함하는 경질 폴리우레탄 폼 조성물에 있어서,혼합 폴리올 100중량부당 3-35 중량부의 히드로플루오로카본계 발포제를 추가로 포함하는 것을 특징으로 경질 폴리우레탄 폼 조성물.
- 제 3 항에 있어서,혼합 폴리올 100중량부당 5-30중량부의 인계 난연제를 추가로 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 조성물.
- 제 3 항에 있어서,혼합 폴리올 100중량부당 0.1-2.0중량부의 아민계 촉매를 추가로 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 조성물.
- 제3항에 있어서,혼합 폴리올 100중량부당 0-2.0 중량부의 폴리실록산에테르를 계면활성제로 추가로 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 조성물.
- 제 3항에 있어서,히드로플루오로카본계 발포제가 1,3-펜타플루오로부탄, 1,3-펜타플루오로프 로판 또는 이들의 혼합물인 것을 특징으로 하는 조성물.
- 제 3항에 있어서,물을 보조발포제로 추가로 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 조성물.
- 삭제
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020030017127A KR100585531B1 (ko) | 2003-03-19 | 2003-03-19 | 경질 폴리우레탄 폼 조성물 및 이를 이용한 보냉재 |
CNB03132987XA CN1237088C (zh) | 2003-03-19 | 2003-07-23 | 硬质聚氨酯泡沫合成物及用它制成的低温保温用绝热材料 |
JP2003297489A JP2004285319A (ja) | 2003-03-19 | 2003-08-21 | 硬質ポリウレタンフォーム組成物及び当該組成物を用いた保冷材 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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KR1020030017127A KR100585531B1 (ko) | 2003-03-19 | 2003-03-19 | 경질 폴리우레탄 폼 조성물 및 이를 이용한 보냉재 |
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KR20040082549A KR20040082549A (ko) | 2004-09-30 |
KR100585531B1 true KR100585531B1 (ko) | 2006-05-30 |
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KR1020030017127A KR100585531B1 (ko) | 2003-03-19 | 2003-03-19 | 경질 폴리우레탄 폼 조성물 및 이를 이용한 보냉재 |
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JP (1) | JP2004285319A (ko) |
KR (1) | KR100585531B1 (ko) |
CN (1) | CN1237088C (ko) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101634309B1 (ko) | 2015-02-27 | 2016-06-30 | (주)엠피텍 | 저밀도 경질 폴리우레탄 폼 조성물 |
Families Citing this family (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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DE102005017363A1 (de) * | 2005-04-14 | 2006-10-19 | Basf Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Polyurethan- und Polyisocyanurat-Hartschaumstoffen |
JP2008133317A (ja) * | 2006-11-27 | 2008-06-12 | Toyo Tire & Rubber Co Ltd | 硬質ポリウレタンフォーム用ポリオール組成物及び硬質ポリウレタンフォームの製造方法 |
KR100753252B1 (ko) * | 2006-12-15 | 2007-08-30 | 유한회사 유일 | 초저온 보냉용 난연성 폴리우레탄 발포체 및 이의 제조방법 |
KR100879756B1 (ko) * | 2007-03-15 | 2009-01-23 | (주)정일에스티에스 | 항균 폴리우레탄 폼용 폴리올 조성물 |
CN101357979B (zh) * | 2008-08-20 | 2011-06-29 | 江苏科技大学 | 一种耐低温lng保温材料及其制备方法 |
KR101004963B1 (ko) * | 2008-10-16 | 2011-01-04 | 주식회사 화인텍 | 친환경 발포제를 사용한 폴리우레탄 폼 및 이를 이용한 lpg 선박용 초저온 보냉재 |
CN101781395B (zh) * | 2010-03-30 | 2011-08-31 | 上海交通大学 | 硬质聚氨酯绝热保温发泡材料及其制备方法 |
CN101831046B (zh) * | 2010-03-30 | 2012-10-31 | 上海交通大学 | 交联剂和聚氨酯硬质泡沫材料及其制备方法 |
CA2797528C (en) * | 2010-04-23 | 2019-01-08 | Basf Se | Process for producing rigid polyurethane foams |
JP2014524468A (ja) * | 2011-08-22 | 2014-09-22 | ダウ グローバル テクノロジーズ エルエルシー | 環状炭酸塩モノマーおよびそれより調製されるポリマー |
KR102049107B1 (ko) * | 2012-02-28 | 2019-11-27 | 바스프 에스이 | 경질 중합체 발포체의 제조 방법 |
JP6155758B2 (ja) | 2013-03-29 | 2017-07-05 | 株式会社Ihi | 低温液体タンク |
CN104497259B (zh) * | 2015-01-16 | 2017-07-04 | 上海东大聚氨酯有限公司 | 组合聚醚、原料组合物、聚氨酯泡沫及其制备方法和应用 |
JP6657062B2 (ja) * | 2016-12-08 | 2020-03-04 | ニチアス株式会社 | 成形体、成形体形成用組成物および成形体形成用キット |
CN109111558A (zh) * | 2018-02-13 | 2019-01-01 | 公安部天津消防研究所 | 一种低烟低毒阻燃硬质聚氨酯泡沫材料及制备方法 |
CN108395521A (zh) * | 2018-03-30 | 2018-08-14 | 南宁可煜能源科技有限公司 | 一种保温水箱用聚氨酯复合保温材料 |
JP2020063439A (ja) * | 2018-10-16 | 2020-04-23 | 株式会社エフコンサルタント | 硬化性組成物 |
-
2003
- 2003-03-19 KR KR1020030017127A patent/KR100585531B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2003-07-23 CN CNB03132987XA patent/CN1237088C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-08-21 JP JP2003297489A patent/JP2004285319A/ja active Pending
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101634309B1 (ko) | 2015-02-27 | 2016-06-30 | (주)엠피텍 | 저밀도 경질 폴리우레탄 폼 조성물 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
KR20040082549A (ko) | 2004-09-30 |
CN1237088C (zh) | 2006-01-18 |
CN1532213A (zh) | 2004-09-29 |
JP2004285319A (ja) | 2004-10-14 |
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