CN104509353B - A kind of method of the horse bubble extensive greenhouse gardening of melon - Google Patents

A kind of method of the horse bubble extensive greenhouse gardening of melon Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104509353B
CN104509353B CN201410694826.2A CN201410694826A CN104509353B CN 104509353 B CN104509353 B CN 104509353B CN 201410694826 A CN201410694826 A CN 201410694826A CN 104509353 B CN104509353 B CN 104509353B
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furrow
melon
parts
horse
sulfate
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CN104509353A (en
Inventor
金勇�
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Anhui Organic Liang Zhuang Technology Stock Group Co ltd
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ANHUI ECOLOGICAL ORGANIC LIANG ZHUANG
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G22/00Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05BPHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
    • C05B1/00Superphosphates, i.e. fertilisers produced by reacting rock or bone phosphates with sulfuric or phosphoric acid in such amounts and concentrations as to yield solid products directly
    • C05B1/02Superphosphates
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05BPHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
    • C05B17/00Other phosphatic fertilisers, e.g. soft rock phosphates, bone meal
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05CNITROGENOUS FERTILISERS
    • C05C3/00Fertilisers containing other salts of ammonia or ammonia itself, e.g. gas liquor
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05CNITROGENOUS FERTILISERS
    • C05C9/00Fertilisers containing urea or urea compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05DINORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
    • C05D1/00Fertilisers containing potassium
    • C05D1/02Manufacture from potassium chloride or sulfate or double or mixed salts thereof
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05DINORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
    • C05D5/00Fertilisers containing magnesium
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05DINORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
    • C05D9/00Other inorganic fertilisers
    • C05D9/02Other inorganic fertilisers containing trace elements

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)

Abstract

The method of a kind of horse bubble extensive greenhouse gardening of melon, comprises the following steps: preparation before plantation, transplanting, daily management;The present invention adopts greenhouse gardening, can well regulate planting environment, steep melon to horse and one environment being best suitable for growth is provided, simultaneously by studying, the rational application of fertilizer, steeping each growth stage of melon for horse provides the nutritional need of enough abundances, adopts nutritional solution to apply, be conducive to the plant absorption to nutrient, reduce the waste of fertilizer.

Description

A kind of method of the horse bubble extensive greenhouse gardening of melon
Technical field
The present invention relates to proportion of crop planting field, the method particularly relating to a kind of horse bubble extensive greenhouse gardening of melon.
Background technology
Horse bubble melon is a kind of wild plant that Northern Area of Huaihe River generally grows, past is used as it as weeds, hoe lest not to the utmost, after doing wild plant comprehensive utilization, find that horse bubble melon is that an a kind of thing can divide containing substantial amounts of oil in multiplex, wild plant, particularly seed that economic worth is high, can extract oil, it is a kind of good, extremely rising oil crop.
Treating owing to the past works as weeds horse bubble melon always, existing technology lacks method and the experience of plantation aspect, causes that the horse bubble melon yield planting out is little, and in seed, oil content is low.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide the horse bubble melon implantation methods that a kind of yield is high, plantation oil content is high.
Adopt the technical scheme that to solve the problems referred to above present invention:
The method of a kind of horse bubble extensive greenhouse gardening of melon, comprises the following steps:
(1) prepare before plantation
Building planting greenhouse, built 4-7 high furrow, furrow and furrow interval 0.8-1m, be equipped with root dropper road in each furrow in each booth, the side of every furrow is provided with wire gauze, wire gauze height 2m;
(2) transplant
Horse being steeped melon seedling replanting in high furrow, between every strain seedling, spacing is 20cm, is digging duck eye from root 5cm place during transplanting, executes fertile 50 grams of fermentation poultry dung, opens root and drip system, water 10-20 minute after having transplanted;
(3) daily management
Transplanting rear ten days, stretch the climing phase, florescence and swollen fruit phase utilize root to drip system respectively to apply one time of nutrition liquid, and every furrow applied amount is 20kg;When horse bubble melon Seedling strain enters and stretches the climing phase, being fixed on by melon vine on the wire gauze of high furrow, allow melon vine grow along wire gauze, daily every two weeks waters a water, it has been found that weeds to be removed in time;
Further scheme as the present invention: described high furrow are set to long 30m, wide 40cm, high 30cm.
Further scheme as the present invention: the described nutrient solution prescription transplanted rear ten days is 5 parts of carbamide, phosphorus pentoxide 1 part, potassium sulfate 3 parts, peroxide phosphoric acid calcium 0.2 part, 500 parts of water.
Further scheme as the present invention;Described climing phase nutrient solution prescription of stretching is: NPK 15 parts, 0.02 part of iron sulfate, 0.04 part of magnesium sulfate, 0.01 part of copper sulfate, boric acid 0.001 part, 500 parts of water.
Further scheme as the present invention: described nutrient solution prescription in florescence is: NPK 50 parts, 0.03 part of iron sulfate, copper chloride 0.05 part, 0.04 part of magnesium sulfate, 0.03 part of zinc sulfate, ammonium molybdate 0.002 part, boric acid 0.003.
Further scheme as the present invention: the formula of described swollen fruit phase nutritional solution is potassium sulfate 15kg, carbamide 18kg, phosphorus pentoxide 20kg, 0.03 part of iron sulfate, copper chloride 0.05 part, 0.04 part of magnesium sulfate, 0.03 part of zinc sulfate, ammonium molybdate 0.002 part, boric acid 0.003.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: the present invention adopts greenhouse gardening, can well regulate planting environment, steep melon to horse and one environment being best suitable for growth is provided, simultaneously by studying, the rational application of fertilizer, steeping each growth stage of melon for horse provides the nutritional need of enough abundances, adopts nutritional solution to apply, be conducive to the plant absorption to nutrient, reduce the waste of fertilizer.
Detailed description of the invention
The method of a kind of horse bubble extensive greenhouse gardening of melon, comprises the following steps:
(1) prepare before plantation
Building planting greenhouse, built 4-7 high furrow, furrow and furrow interval 0.8-1m, be equipped with root dropper road in each furrow in each booth, the side of every furrow is provided with wire gauze, wire gauze height 2m;
(2) transplant
Horse being steeped melon seedling replanting in high furrow, between every strain seedling, spacing is 20cm, is digging duck eye from root 5cm place during transplanting, executes fertile 50 grams of fermentation poultry dung, opens root and drip system, water 10-20 minute after having transplanted;
(3) daily management
Transplanting rear ten days, stretch the climing phase, florescence and swollen fruit phase utilize root to drip system respectively to apply one time of nutrition liquid, and every furrow applied amount is 20kg;When horse bubble melon Seedling strain enters and stretches the climing phase, being fixed on by melon vine on the wire gauze of high furrow, allow melon vine grow along wire gauze, daily every two weeks waters a water, it has been found that weeds to be removed in time;
Further scheme as the present invention: described high furrow are set to long 30m, wide 40cm, high 30cm.
Further scheme as the present invention: the described nutrient solution prescription transplanted rear ten days is 5 parts of carbamide, phosphorus pentoxide 1 part, potassium sulfate 3 parts, peroxide phosphoric acid calcium 0.2 part, 500 parts of water.
Further scheme as the present invention;Described climing phase nutrient solution prescription of stretching is: NPK 15 parts, 0.02 part of iron sulfate, 0.04 part of magnesium sulfate, 0.01 part of copper sulfate, boric acid 0.001 part, 500 parts of water.
Further scheme as the present invention: described nutrient solution prescription in florescence is: NPK 50 parts, 0.03 part of iron sulfate, copper chloride 0.05 part, 0.04 part of magnesium sulfate, 0.03 part of zinc sulfate, ammonium molybdate 0.002 part, boric acid 0.003.
Further scheme as the present invention: the formula of described swollen fruit phase nutritional solution is potassium sulfate 15kg, carbamide 18kg, phosphorus pentoxide 20kg, 0.03 part of iron sulfate, copper chloride 0.05 part, 0.04 part of magnesium sulfate, 0.03 part of zinc sulfate, ammonium molybdate 0.002 part, boric acid 0.003.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, and when without departing substantially from the spirit of the present invention or basic feature, it is possible to realize the present invention in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter from which point, embodiment all should be regarded as exemplary, and be nonrestrictive, the scope of the invention rather than described above limits, it is intended that all changes in the implication of the equivalency dropping on claim and scope included in the present invention.Any accompanying drawing labelling in claim should be considered as the claim that restriction is involved.
In addition, it is to be understood that, although this specification is been described by according to embodiment, but not each embodiment only comprises an independent technical scheme, this narrating mode of description is only for clarity sake, description should be made as a whole by those skilled in the art, and the technical scheme in each embodiment through appropriately combined, can also form other embodiments that it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that.

Claims (1)

1. the method for the horse bubble extensive greenhouse gardening of melon, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
(1) prepare before plantation
Building planting greenhouse, built 4-7 high furrow, furrow and furrow interval 0.8-1m, be equipped with root dropper road in each furrow in each booth, the side of every furrow is provided with wire gauze, wire gauze height 2m;
(2) transplant
Horse being steeped melon seedling replanting in high furrow, between every strain seedling, spacing is 20cm, is digging duck eye from root 5cm place after transplanting, executes fertile 50 grams of fermentation poultry dung, opens root and drip system, water 10-20 minute after having transplanted;
(3) daily management
Transplanting rear ten days, stretch the climing phase, florescence and swollen fruit phase utilize root to drip system respectively to apply one time of nutrition liquid, and every furrow applied amount is 20kg;When horse bubble melon Seedling strain enters and stretches the climing phase, being fixed on by melon vine on the wire gauze of high furrow, allow melon vine grow along wire gauze, daily every two weeks waters a water, it has been found that weeds to be removed in time;
Described high furrow are set to long 30m, wide 40cm, high 30cm;
The described nutrient solution prescription transplanted rear ten days is 5 parts of carbamide, phosphorus pentoxide 1 part, potassium sulfate 3 parts, peroxide phosphoric acid calcium 0.2 part, 500 parts of water;
Described climing phase nutrient solution prescription of stretching is: NPK 15 parts, 0.02 part of iron sulfate, 0.04 part of magnesium sulfate, 0.01 part of copper sulfate, boric acid 0.001 part, 500 parts of water;
Described nutrient solution prescription in florescence is: NPK 50 parts, 0.03 part of iron sulfate, copper chloride 0.05 part, 0.04 part of magnesium sulfate, 0.03 part of zinc sulfate, ammonium molybdate 0.002 part, boric acid 0.003 part.
CN201410694826.2A 2014-11-27 2014-11-27 A kind of method of the horse bubble extensive greenhouse gardening of melon Active CN104509353B (en)

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Families Citing this family (5)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105917888A (en) * 2016-04-19 2016-09-07 和县天豪蔬菜种植家庭农场 Environment-friendly greenhouse tomato planting method
CN106883069A (en) * 2017-02-27 2017-06-23 四川森迪科技发展股份有限公司 A kind of fig seedling dedicated fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN109197420A (en) * 2018-10-18 2019-01-15 马宗新 A kind of horse bubble melon gently simplifies production method
CN109315238A (en) * 2018-11-13 2019-02-12 安徽有机良庄农业科技股份有限公司 A kind of horse bubble extensive field planting method of melon
CN113207667B (en) * 2021-06-24 2022-04-19 连云港市农业科学院 Method for annually producing fruit type Mare pickled melons

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CN103039248A (en) * 2013-01-08 2013-04-17 霍邱县红土地蔬果种植专业合作社 Novel greenhouse strawberry culturing and planting method
CN103609300A (en) * 2013-11-25 2014-03-05 青岛东颐锦禾农业科技有限公司 Efficient high-yield cultivation method of muskmelon in spring-heated greenhouse
CN104145633A (en) * 2014-07-11 2014-11-19 周利 Seedling lifting and transplanting method for lettuce planting

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Address after: The village of Liu Laoqiao Village South double floating town 236600 Anhui city of Fuyang Province Taihe County Liu Xi

Patentee after: ANHUI ORGANIC LIANG ZHUANG TECHNOLOGY STOCK GROUP Co.,Ltd.

Address before: The village of Liu Laoqiao Village South double floating town 236600 Anhui city of Fuyang Province Taihe County Liu Xi

Patentee before: ANHUI YOUJILIANGZHUANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT CO.,LTD.

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Denomination of invention: A Method for Large Scale Greenhouse Planting of Ma Pao Melon

Effective date of registration: 20230831

Granted publication date: 20160706

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