CN102893857A - Method for breeding new species of blueberries - Google Patents

Method for breeding new species of blueberries Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102893857A
CN102893857A CN 201210389492 CN201210389492A CN102893857A CN 102893857 A CN102893857 A CN 102893857A CN 201210389492 CN201210389492 CN 201210389492 CN 201210389492 A CN201210389492 A CN 201210389492A CN 102893857 A CN102893857 A CN 102893857A
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China
Prior art keywords
blueberry
blueberries
south
new varieties
high clump
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Pending
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CN 201210389492
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘开红
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
CHANGYANG INDUSTRIOUS FARMER AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS Co Ltd
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CHANGYANG INDUSTRIOUS FARMER AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS Co Ltd
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Priority to CN 201210389492 priority Critical patent/CN102893857A/en
Publication of CN102893857A publication Critical patent/CN102893857A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention relates to a method for breeding new species of blueberries, comprising the following steps: step 1) of taking ericaceae trees as stock trees, and grafting Southern highbush blueberries on the stock trees with a routine method; step 2) of planting the stock trees on which Southern highbush blueberries are grafted and which are obtained in the step 2) in routine soils; step 3) of spraying induced mutation agents to Southern highbush blueberries at once every 3-5 weeks and keeping spraying for one year; step 4) of screening induced blueberry plants having the advantages of good growth, high fruiting rate and excellent quality from the induced Southern highbush blueberries to culture tissue and expand propagation and obtain the new species of the blueberries. The method for breeding the new species of the blueberries can obtain the new species of the blueberries which are not strict in pH value of the soils and which are planted in the routine soils with pH value of 6.0-6.5, and can effectively guarantee large-scale planting of the blueberries.

Description

The method of a kind of new varieties blueberry seed selection
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of new variety of plant selection, especially the method for a kind of new varieties blueberry seed selection.
Background technology
At present, although although there is certain property difference between the blueberry different cultivars, but the blueberry of different cultivars all has close biological property, wherein the most outstanding is that the blueberry plantation has strict demand to soil acidity or alkalinity, best pH value is between 4.5-5.5, therefore, existing blueberry can't be realized implant mass.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention provides the method for a kind of new varieties blueberry seed selection, can obtain to require not strict to the acid-base value of soil, the conventional soil of pH value 6.0-6.5 is plantable new varieties blueberry all, for the blueberry implant mass provides effective assurance.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is: the method for a kind of new varieties blueberry seed selection, and the method may further comprise the steps:
1) sets as stock with the Ericaceae trees, adopt the method for conventional budding that south high clump blueberry is grafted on the stock tree;
2) grafting with the step 1) gained has the stock tree field planting of south high clump blueberry in conventional soil;
3) high clump blueberry to the south continues one-year age every spraying an induce variation agent 3-5 week;
4) from the south high clump blueberry plant that morphs, screen and grow fine, the fruiting rate height, colory variation blueberry plant carries out tissue culture expanding propagation, obtains the new varieties blueberry.
Ericaceae trees in the step 1) are rhododendron tree.
The prescription of the used induce variation agent of step 3) is: gibberellin aqueous solution 800mg/L+ α-naphthaleneacetic acid 12mg/L+ rhizoma atractylodis pulvis alcoholic solution 90mg/L.
The method of preparing this derivant is: mentioned solution is prepared by concentration first, mix.
Every south high clump blueberry sprays the amount of using the induce variation agent and is the 1.2-1.5 milliliter in the step 3).
The preferred time that high clump blueberry to the south sprays an induce variation agent continues one-year age for every 4 weeks.
The method of a kind of new varieties blueberry provided by the invention seed selection can obtain the acid-base value of soil is required not strict, and the conventional soil of pH value 6.0-6.5 is plantable new varieties blueberry all, for the blueberry implant mass provides effective assurance.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
The method of a kind of new varieties blueberry seed selection, the method may further comprise the steps:
1) sets as stock with Wuling mountain area Rhododendron simsii Planch tree, adopt the method for conventional budding that south high clump blueberry is grafted on the stock tree;
2) grafting with the step 1) gained has the stock tree field planting of south high clump blueberry in conventional soil;
3) high clump blueberry to the south continues one-year age every spraying an induce variation agent 3 weeks;
4) from the south high clump blueberry plant that morphs, screen and grow fine, the fruiting rate height, colory variation blueberry plant carries out tissue culture expanding propagation, obtains the new varieties blueberry.
The prescription of the used induce variation agent of step 3) is: gibberellin aqueous solution 800mg/L+ α-naphthaleneacetic acid 12mg/L+ rhizoma atractylodis pulvis alcoholic solution 90mg/L;
The method of preparing this derivant is: mentioned solution is prepared by concentration first, mix.
To spray and use the amount of induce variation agent be 1.2 milliliters for every south high clump blueberry in the step 3).
Embodiment 2
The method of a kind of new varieties blueberry seed selection, the method may further comprise the steps:
1) sets as stock with Wuling mountain area Rhododendron simsii Planch tree, adopt the method for conventional budding that south high clump blueberry is grafted on the stock tree;
2) grafting with the step 1) gained has the stock tree field planting of south high clump blueberry in conventional soil;
3) high clump blueberry to the south continues one-year age every spraying an induce variation agent 4 weeks;
4) from the south high clump blueberry plant that morphs, screen and grow fine, the fruiting rate height, colory variation blueberry plant carries out tissue culture expanding propagation, obtains the new varieties blueberry.
The prescription of the used induce variation agent of step 3) is: gibberellin aqueous solution 800mg/L+ α-naphthaleneacetic acid 12mg/L+ rhizoma atractylodis pulvis alcoholic solution 90mg/L;
The method of preparing this derivant is: mentioned solution is prepared by concentration first, mix.
To spray and use the amount of induce variation agent be 1.5 milliliters for every south high clump blueberry in the step 3).
Embodiment 3
The method of a kind of new varieties blueberry seed selection, the method may further comprise the steps:
1) sets as stock with Wuling mountain area Rhododendron simsii Planch tree, adopt the method for conventional budding that south high clump blueberry is grafted on the stock tree;
2) grafting with the step 1) gained has the stock tree field planting of south high clump blueberry in conventional soil;
3) high clump blueberry to the south continues one-year age every spraying an induce variation agent 5 weeks;
4) from the south high clump blueberry plant that morphs, screen and grow fine, the fruiting rate height, colory variation blueberry plant carries out tissue culture expanding propagation, obtains the new varieties blueberry.
The prescription of the used induce variation agent of step 3) is: gibberellin aqueous solution 800mg/L+ α-naphthaleneacetic acid 12mg/L+ rhizoma atractylodis pulvis alcoholic solution 90mg/L;
The method of preparing this derivant is: mentioned solution is prepared by concentration first, mix.
To spray and use the amount of induce variation agent be 1.4 milliliters for every south high clump blueberry in the step 3).
Although above embodiment only adopts Wuling mountain area Rhododendron simsii Planch tree to describe, this method also is applicable to other Ericaceae trees as the situation of stock tree.

Claims (5)

1. the method for new varieties blueberry seed selection is characterized in that the method may further comprise the steps:
1) sets as stock with the Ericaceae trees, adopt the method for conventional budding that south high clump blueberry is grafted on the stock tree;
2) grafting with the step 1) gained has the stock tree field planting of south high clump blueberry in conventional soil;
3) high clump blueberry to the south continues one-year age every spraying an induce variation agent 3-5 week;
4) from the south high clump blueberry plant that morphs, screen and grow fine, the fruiting rate height, colory variation blueberry plant carries out tissue culture expanding propagation, obtains the new varieties blueberry.
2. the method for a kind of new varieties blueberry according to claim 1 seed selection, it is characterized in that: the Ericaceae trees in the step 1) are rhododendron tree.
3. the method for a kind of new varieties blueberry according to claim 1 and 2 seed selection is characterized in that the prescription of the used induce variation agent of step 3) is: gibberellin aqueous solution 800mg/L+ α-naphthaleneacetic acid 12mg/L+ rhizoma atractylodis pulvis alcoholic solution 90mg/L.
4. the method for a kind of new varieties blueberry according to claim 1 and 2 seed selection is characterized in that: in the step 3), every south high clump blueberry sprays the amount of using the induce variation agent and is the 1.2-1.5 milliliter.
5. the method for a kind of new varieties blueberry according to claim 1 and 2 seed selection is characterized in that: in the step 3), high clump blueberry to the south continues one-year age every spraying an induce variation agent 4 weeks.
CN 201210389492 2012-10-15 2012-10-15 Method for breeding new species of blueberries Pending CN102893857A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201210389492 CN102893857A (en) 2012-10-15 2012-10-15 Method for breeding new species of blueberries

Publications (1)

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CN102893857A true CN102893857A (en) 2013-01-30

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103340082A (en) * 2013-07-22 2013-10-09 无锡同春新能源科技有限公司 Potted landscape composed through graft of rhododendron grafted branch, blueberry grafted branch and oriental blueberry grafted branch on rhododendron pulchrum stock
CN104054518A (en) * 2014-06-26 2014-09-24 田阳县辉林农业科技开发有限公司 Fingered citron with aromatic flavor and cultivating method for fingered citron
CN104067864A (en) * 2014-07-16 2014-10-01 江苏省中国科学院植物研究所 Technology for grafting southern highbush blueberries with rabbiteye blueberries serving as stocks
CN104396559A (en) * 2014-12-25 2015-03-11 肇庆学院 Grafting seedling method for improving adaptability of blueberries to soil with high pH value
CN104396593A (en) * 2014-12-10 2015-03-11 山东省林业科学研究院 Screening method of high quality blueberry varieties
CN105453904A (en) * 2015-12-21 2016-04-06 湖南省星城明月生态农业科技发展有限公司 Technology for grafting southern highbush blueberries with raspberries serving as stocks
CN108849213A (en) * 2018-10-09 2018-11-23 江苏兆祥农业科技有限公司 The selection of one seed pod mulberry new varieties

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103340082A (en) * 2013-07-22 2013-10-09 无锡同春新能源科技有限公司 Potted landscape composed through graft of rhododendron grafted branch, blueberry grafted branch and oriental blueberry grafted branch on rhododendron pulchrum stock
CN104054518A (en) * 2014-06-26 2014-09-24 田阳县辉林农业科技开发有限公司 Fingered citron with aromatic flavor and cultivating method for fingered citron
CN104067864A (en) * 2014-07-16 2014-10-01 江苏省中国科学院植物研究所 Technology for grafting southern highbush blueberries with rabbiteye blueberries serving as stocks
CN104067864B (en) * 2014-07-16 2016-02-17 江苏省中国科学院植物研究所 Take Vaccinium ashei as the technique of the high clump blueberry in stock grafting south
CN104396593A (en) * 2014-12-10 2015-03-11 山东省林业科学研究院 Screening method of high quality blueberry varieties
CN104396593B (en) * 2014-12-10 2016-06-22 山东省林业科学研究院 A kind of screening technique of high-quality blue berry kind
CN104396559A (en) * 2014-12-25 2015-03-11 肇庆学院 Grafting seedling method for improving adaptability of blueberries to soil with high pH value
CN105453904A (en) * 2015-12-21 2016-04-06 湖南省星城明月生态农业科技发展有限公司 Technology for grafting southern highbush blueberries with raspberries serving as stocks
CN108849213A (en) * 2018-10-09 2018-11-23 江苏兆祥农业科技有限公司 The selection of one seed pod mulberry new varieties

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Application publication date: 20130130