CN104446975A - Special bio-fertilizer for vegetables - Google Patents

Special bio-fertilizer for vegetables Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104446975A
CN104446975A CN201410705459.1A CN201410705459A CN104446975A CN 104446975 A CN104446975 A CN 104446975A CN 201410705459 A CN201410705459 A CN 201410705459A CN 104446975 A CN104446975 A CN 104446975A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
parts
vegetables
special bio
fertilizer
bio fertilizer
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Pending
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CN201410705459.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
彭晓宇
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201410705459.1A priority Critical patent/CN104446975A/en
Publication of CN104446975A publication Critical patent/CN104446975A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • C05G3/60Biocides or preservatives, e.g. disinfectants, pesticides or herbicides; Pest repellants or attractants
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05BPHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
    • C05B7/00Fertilisers based essentially on alkali or ammonium orthophosphates

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Plant Pathology (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a special bio-fertilizer for vegetables. The bio-fertilizer is prepared from raw materials in parts by weight as follows: 20-30 parts of biogas residues, 20-30 parts of rape seed cakes, 10-20 parts of animal waste, 15-20 parts of rice bran, 5-10 parts of sodium nitrate, 5-10 parts of calcium nitrate, 10-15 parts of ammonium hydrogen phosphate, 10-15 parts of potassium chloride, 3-5 parts of borax, 1-3 parts of an EM microbial agent and 3-5 parts of a traditional Chinese medicine preparation.

Description

A kind of vegetables special bio fertilizer
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of agricultural fertilizers, be specifically related to a kind of vegetables special bio fertilizer.
Background technology
Vegetables are one of requisite food in people's diet.Vegetables can provide the nutritive substances such as the necessary multivitamin of human body and mineral substance.According to international food and agricultural organization nineteen ninety statistics, 90% of the VC of needed by human, 60% of VA from vegetables.In recent years, expand year by year along with pollution-free vegetable produces area, especially the increasing sharply of Protected Production of Vegetables area, the fertilizer existed in its cultivation waste, the problem such as seriously polluted become increasingly conspicuous, and result in the decline of vegetable yields and quality to a certain extent.And heavy dressing fertilizer can not cause the accumulation of vegetable nitrate, the quality of vegetables can also be improved.Fertilizer is preferably used after high temperature stack retting or biogas fermentation become thoroughly decomposed, and can kill germ and worm's ovum like this, reduces the amount of application of agricultural chemicals, improves the yield and quality of vegetables.Do not execute or Shaoshi nitrate fertilizer and containing the composite fertilizer of nitric nitrogen, easily make vegetables accumulate nitrate, so should not use on vegetables.
Summary of the invention
For above-mentioned present situation, the object of this invention is to provide a kind of vegetables special bio fertilizer.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
A kind of vegetables special bio fertilizer, be made up of following raw material: 20 ?30 parts of natural pond slags, 20 ?30 parts of dregs of rapeseed cake, 10 ?20 parts of animal excrement, 15 ?20 parts of rice brans, 5 ?10 parts of SODIUMNITRATE, 5 ?10 parts of nitrocalcite, 10 ?15 parts of ammonium hydrogen phosphates, 10 ?15 parts of Repone K, 3 ?5 parts of boraxs, 1 ?3 portions of EM microbial inoculums, 3 ?5 parts of Chinese drugs agentias.
Preferably, a kind of vegetables special bio fertilizer, is made up of following raw material: 25 parts of natural pond slags, 25 parts of dregs of rapeseed cake, 15 parts of animal excrement, 17.5 parts of rice brans, 7.5 parts of SODIUMNITRATE, 7.5 parts of nitrocalcite, 12.5 parts of ammonium hydrogen phosphates, 12.5 parts of Repone K, 4 parts of boraxs, 2 parts of EM microbial inoculums, 4 parts of Chinese drugs agentias.
The viable count difference>=10 of described EM bacterium 9cFU/g;
Described Chinese drugs agentia is that the tuber of pinellia of equivalent, wolf tail grass, taraxacum, Herba Bidentis Bipinnatae, Radix Glycyrrhizae are first steeped three hours with water enchroachment (invasion), then boils, then simmer in water 3 ?4 hours, pour out liquid and get final product.
The preparation method of above-mentioned vegetables special bio fertilizer, comprises the following steps:
1) natural pond slag, dregs of rapeseed cake, animal excrement, rice bran are sent into stirrer and stirred;
2) by EM microbial inoculum and step 1) material that obtains mix put into fermentation cylinder for fermentation 20 ?25 days;
3) remaining composition is poured in fermentor tank, and stirs, continue fermentation 5 ?7 days;
4) fermented product is poured out dry, send in pulverizer after drying and pulverize;
5) fermented product after pulverizing is delivered to granulation in tablets press, obtain granulated fertilizer.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows
1, the present invention is according to the demand of vegetables to nutritive element, rational proportion raw material, facilitates the absorption of vegetables to nutrient;
2, the Chinese drugs agentia added can insect protected disease, ensures the healthy growth of vegetables.
Embodiment
Below preferred embodiment of the present invention is described in detail, can be easier to make advantages and features of the invention be readily appreciated by one skilled in the art, thus more explicit defining is made to protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
A kind of vegetables special bio fertilizer, is made up of following raw material: 20 parts of natural pond slags, 20 parts of dregs of rapeseed cake, 10 parts of animal excrement, 15 parts of rice brans, 5 parts of SODIUMNITRATE, 5 parts of nitrocalcite, 10 parts of ammonium hydrogen phosphates, 10 parts of Repone K, 3 parts of boraxs, 1 part of EM microbial inoculum, 3 parts of Chinese drugs agentias.
The viable count difference>=10 of described EM bacterium 9cFU/g;
Described Chinese drugs agentia is that the tuber of pinellia of equivalent, wolf tail grass, taraxacum, Herba Bidentis Bipinnatae, Radix Glycyrrhizae are first steeped three hours with water enchroachment (invasion), then boils, then simmers in water 3 hours, pour out liquid and get final product.
The preparation method of above-mentioned vegetables special bio fertilizer, comprises the following steps:
1) natural pond slag, dregs of rapeseed cake, animal excrement, rice bran are sent into stirrer and stirred;
2) by EM microbial inoculum and step 1) material that obtains mixes and puts into fermentation cylinder for fermentation 20 days;
3) remaining composition is poured in fermentor tank, and stir, continue fermentation 5 days;
4) fermented product is poured out dry, send in pulverizer after drying and pulverize;
5) fermented product after pulverizing is delivered to granulation in tablets press, obtain granulated fertilizer.
Embodiment 2
A kind of vegetables special bio fertilizer, is made up of following raw material: 25 parts of natural pond slags, 25 parts of dregs of rapeseed cake, 15 parts of animal excrement, 17.5 parts of rice brans, 7.5 parts of SODIUMNITRATE, 7.5 parts of nitrocalcite, 12.5 parts of ammonium hydrogen phosphates, 12.5 parts of Repone K, 4 parts of boraxs, 2 parts of EM microbial inoculums, 4 parts of Chinese drugs agentias.
The viable count difference>=10 of described EM bacterium 9cFU/g;
Described Chinese drugs agentia is that the tuber of pinellia of equivalent, wolf tail grass, taraxacum, Herba Bidentis Bipinnatae, Radix Glycyrrhizae are first steeped three hours with water enchroachment (invasion), then boils, then simmers in water 3 and a half hours, pours out liquid and get final product.
The preparation method of above-mentioned vegetables special bio fertilizer, comprises the following steps:
1) natural pond slag, dregs of rapeseed cake, animal excrement, rice bran are sent into stirrer and stirred;
2) by EM microbial inoculum and step 1) material that obtains mixes and puts into fermentation cylinder for fermentation 25 days;
3) remaining composition is poured in fermentor tank, and stir, continue fermentation 7 days;
4) fermented product is poured out dry, send in pulverizer after drying and pulverize;
5) fermented product after pulverizing is delivered to granulation in tablets press, obtain granulated fertilizer.
Embodiment 3
A kind of vegetables special bio fertilizer, is made up of following raw material: 30 parts of natural pond slags, 30 parts of dregs of rapeseed cake, 20 parts of animal excrement, 20 parts of rice brans, 10 parts of SODIUMNITRATE, 10 parts of nitrocalcite, 15 parts of ammonium hydrogen phosphates, 15 parts of Repone K, 5 parts of boraxs, 3 parts of EM microbial inoculums, 5 parts of Chinese drugs agentias.
The viable count difference>=10 of described EM bacterium 9cFU/g;
Described Chinese drugs agentia is that the tuber of pinellia of equivalent, wolf tail grass, taraxacum, Herba Bidentis Bipinnatae, Radix Glycyrrhizae are first steeped three hours with water enchroachment (invasion), then boils, then simmers in water 4 hours, pour out liquid and get final product.
The preparation method of above-mentioned vegetables special bio fertilizer, comprises the following steps:
1) natural pond slag, dregs of rapeseed cake, animal excrement, rice bran are sent into stirrer and stirred;
2) by EM microbial inoculum and step 1) material that obtains mixes and puts into fermentation cylinder for fermentation 25 days;
3) remaining composition is poured in fermentor tank, and stir, continue fermentation 7 days;
4) fermented product is poured out dry, send in pulverizer after drying and pulverize;
5) fermented product after pulverizing is delivered to granulation in tablets press, obtain granulated fertilizer.

Claims (4)

1. a vegetables special bio fertilizer, is characterized in that being made up of following raw material: 20 ?30 parts natural pond slags, 20 ?, 30 parts of dregs of rapeseed cake, 10 ?, 20 parts of animal excrement, 15 ?, 20 parts of rice brans, 5 ?, 10 parts of SODIUMNITRATE, 5 ?, 10 parts of nitrocalcite, 10 ?, 15 parts of ammonium hydrogen phosphates, 10 ?, 15 parts of Repone K, 3 ?, 5 parts of boraxs, 1 ?, 3 portions of EM microbial inoculums, 3 ?, 5 parts of Chinese drugs agentias.
2. vegetables special bio fertilizer according to claim 1, is characterized in that being made up of following raw material: 25 parts of natural pond slags, 25 parts of dregs of rapeseed cake, 15 parts of animal excrement, 17.5 parts of rice brans, 7.5 parts of SODIUMNITRATE, 7.5 parts of nitrocalcite, 12.5 parts of ammonium hydrogen phosphates, 12.5 parts of Repone K, 4 parts of boraxs, 2 parts of EM microbial inoculums, 4 parts of Chinese drugs agentias.
3. vegetables special bio fertilizer according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that the viable count difference>=10 of described EM bacterium 9cFU/g.
4. vegetables special bio fertilizer according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that described Chinese drugs agentia is that the tuber of pinellia of equivalent, wolf tail grass, taraxacum, Herba Bidentis Bipinnatae, Radix Glycyrrhizae are first steeped three hours with water enchroachment (invasion), then boil, then simmer in water 3 ?4 hours, pour out liquid and get final product.
CN201410705459.1A 2014-11-27 2014-11-27 Special bio-fertilizer for vegetables Pending CN104446975A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410705459.1A CN104446975A (en) 2014-11-27 2014-11-27 Special bio-fertilizer for vegetables

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410705459.1A CN104446975A (en) 2014-11-27 2014-11-27 Special bio-fertilizer for vegetables

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CN104446975A true CN104446975A (en) 2015-03-25

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105218218A (en) * 2015-08-21 2016-01-06 吕玲 A kind of compound organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN112250499A (en) * 2020-09-30 2021-01-22 天津市农业科学院 Organic-inorganic large-particle fertilizer for basal application of greenhouse vegetables and preparation method thereof

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1699303A (en) * 2005-06-20 2005-11-23 高东翔 Nuisance-free multi-element solid mixed fertilizer and its application method
CN101045654A (en) * 2007-03-07 2007-10-03 烟台开发区宝源生物实业有限公司 Organic-inorganic compound fertilizer adopting double chelation technology and production process thereof
CN101913969A (en) * 2010-08-25 2010-12-15 国际竹藤网络中心 Fertilizer composition for bamboo
CN102992867A (en) * 2012-10-10 2013-03-27 肥西县农业技术推广中心 Microbial organic fertilizer
CN102992866A (en) * 2012-10-10 2013-03-27 肥西县农业技术推广中心 Preparation method of rape specific pesticide fertilizer containing vinegar prepared Chinese medicaments
CN103626605A (en) * 2013-10-23 2014-03-12 林凯 Special rapeseed fertilizer and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1699303A (en) * 2005-06-20 2005-11-23 高东翔 Nuisance-free multi-element solid mixed fertilizer and its application method
CN101045654A (en) * 2007-03-07 2007-10-03 烟台开发区宝源生物实业有限公司 Organic-inorganic compound fertilizer adopting double chelation technology and production process thereof
CN101913969A (en) * 2010-08-25 2010-12-15 国际竹藤网络中心 Fertilizer composition for bamboo
CN102992867A (en) * 2012-10-10 2013-03-27 肥西县农业技术推广中心 Microbial organic fertilizer
CN102992866A (en) * 2012-10-10 2013-03-27 肥西县农业技术推广中心 Preparation method of rape specific pesticide fertilizer containing vinegar prepared Chinese medicaments
CN103626605A (en) * 2013-10-23 2014-03-12 林凯 Special rapeseed fertilizer and preparation method thereof

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105218218A (en) * 2015-08-21 2016-01-06 吕玲 A kind of compound organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN112250499A (en) * 2020-09-30 2021-01-22 天津市农业科学院 Organic-inorganic large-particle fertilizer for basal application of greenhouse vegetables and preparation method thereof

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Application publication date: 20150325