CN104892262A - Application of siraitia grosvenorii fruit residues in cultivation of enoki mushrooms - Google Patents
Application of siraitia grosvenorii fruit residues in cultivation of enoki mushrooms Download PDFInfo
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- CN104892262A CN104892262A CN201510342482.3A CN201510342482A CN104892262A CN 104892262 A CN104892262 A CN 104892262A CN 201510342482 A CN201510342482 A CN 201510342482A CN 104892262 A CN104892262 A CN 104892262A
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- grosvenor momordica
- powder
- momordica pomace
- cotton seed
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Abstract
The invention discloses an application of siraitia grosvenorii fruit residues in cultivation of enoki mushrooms. Siraitia grosvenorii fruit residue powder is mixed with cottonseed hulls, bran, corn flour, gypsum powder and calcium carbonate to prepare compost for cultivating the enoki mushrooms. According to the application, one novel cultivation raw material for cultivating the enoki mushrooms is provided, high yield and high quality of the enoki mushrooms can be achieved, and further, utilization and resource recovery of waste are realized.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the cultivation of edible mushrooms, the specifically application of a kind of Grosvenor Momordica pomace in cultivating flammulina velutipes.
Background technology
Needle mushroom cultivation culture material tradition mainly with the Mierocrystalline cellulose in the organism such as cotton seed hulls, weed tree sawdust, bagasse, beanstalk, corn cob, hemicellulose, xylogen as carbon source, using wheat bran, rice bran, Semen Maydis powder, bean powder, urea as nitrogenous source and trace element formulated.
Grosvenor Momordica is the distinctive medicinal plant of China, there is several functions, be widely used in medicine, beverage and seasonings, the pomace then few people study and utilization of Lo Han Guo fruit after the sweet glucoside of squeezing process for producing, abandon usually used as waste or work as fuel and burn.According to the retrieval, there is not yet with the report of Grosvenor Momordica pomace as the carbon source of needle mushroom compost.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to provide the application of a kind of Grosvenor Momordica pomace in cultivating flammulina velutipes, is namely Grosvenor Momordica pomace is applied to the culture material making cultivating flammulina velutipes.
The technical scheme realizing the object of the invention is:
The application of Grosvenor Momordica pomace in cultivating flammulina velutipes, be with Grosvenor Momordica pomace powder, be equipped with cotton seed hulls, wheat bran, Semen Maydis powder, terra alba and calcium carbonate, make the culture material of cultivating flammulina velutipes, the consumption weight percent of each component is:
Grosvenor Momordica pomace powder 30%, cotton seed hulls 50%, wheat bran 15%, Semen Maydis powder 3%, terra alba 1%, calcium carbonate 1%.
Described Grosvenor Momordica pomace powder be by sweet glucoside of Grosvenor Momordica lixiviate etc. after residuum-Grosvenor Momordica pomace, form through drying, pulverizing.The main cellulose of Grosvenor Momordica, glucide, protein, trace element etc., complete sugared total content is 25-38%, and protein content is 8.67-13.8%, and trace element has K, Ca, Mg and Se, people extract the mainly triterpene glycoside sweet taste substance gone from Grosvenor Momordica, only account for 4% of Grosvenor Momordica.
Culture material of the present invention adopts the method comprised the steps to make:
(1) Grosvenor Momordica pomace dried, be ground into Grosvenor Momordica pomace powder, for subsequent use;
(2) Grosvenor Momordica pomace powder, the cotton seed hulls lime clear liquid of 0.5% are shifted to an earlier date 1-2 days and prewet;
(3) in the Grosvenor Momordica pomace powder of prewetting, cotton seed hulls, add wheat bran, Semen Maydis powder, terra alba and calcium carbonate to mix thoroughly, make water content at 58-62%;
(4) above-mentioned compound is packed as early as possible, sterilizing.
The present invention the results showed: replace cotton seed hulls that part price is higher as the culture material of needle mushroom with Grosvenor Momordica pomace powder, the formula that its output, quality add cotton seed hulls 78% with routine is substantially identical, but cost reduces, and has accomplished utilization of waste material, turn waste into wealth, achieve changing waste into resources.
The invention provides a kind of cultivation raw material of new cultivating flammulina velutipes, and high yield and the high quality of needle mushroom can be realized, and accomplished utilization of waste material, achieve changing waste into resources.
Embodiment
Embodiment:
Prepare 10000 kilograms of culture materials, take 3000 kilograms, Grosvenor Momordica pomace powder, cotton seed hulls 5000 kilograms, 1500 kilograms, wheat bran, Semen Maydis powder 300 kilograms, terra alba 100 kilograms, 100 kilograms, calcium carbonate.During preparation, first Grosvenor Momordica pomace powder, the cotton seed hulls lime clear liquid of 0.5% are shifted to an earlier date 1-2 days and prewet, then add wheat bran, Semen Maydis powder, terra alba and calcium carbonate and mix thoroughly, make water content between 58-62%, after pack sterilizing cooling, then access Needle mushroom strain and cultivate.
Claims (4)
1. the application of Grosvenor Momordica pomace in cultivating flammulina velutipes, is characterized in that: with Grosvenor Momordica pomace powder, be equipped with cotton seed hulls, wheat bran, Semen Maydis powder, terra alba and calcium carbonate, make the culture material of cultivating flammulina velutipes.
2. application according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described Grosvenor Momordica pomace powder be by sweet for Grosvenor Momordica lixiviate glucoside after Grosvenor Momordica pomace dry, pulverize and form.
3. application according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: the weight percent of described culture material each component is:
Grosvenor Momordica pomace powder 30%, cotton seed hulls 50%, wheat bran 15%, Semen Maydis powder 3%, terra alba 1%, calcium carbonate 1%.
4. the application according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, is characterized in that: described culture material adopts the method comprised the steps to make:
(1) by the Grosvenor Momordica pomace after sweet for Grosvenor Momordica lixiviate glucoside, through drying, pulverizing, for subsequent use;
(2) the Grosvenor Momordica pomace powder after pulverizing, the cotton seed hulls lime clear liquid of 0.5% are shifted to an earlier date 1-2 days and prewet;
(3) in the Grosvenor Momordica pomace powder of prewetting, cotton seed hulls, add wheat bran, Semen Maydis powder, terra alba and calcium carbonate to mix thoroughly, make water content at 58-62%;
(4) above-mentioned compound is packed as early as possible, sterilizing.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510342482.3A CN104892262A (en) | 2015-06-19 | 2015-06-19 | Application of siraitia grosvenorii fruit residues in cultivation of enoki mushrooms |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510342482.3A CN104892262A (en) | 2015-06-19 | 2015-06-19 | Application of siraitia grosvenorii fruit residues in cultivation of enoki mushrooms |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104892262A true CN104892262A (en) | 2015-09-09 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510342482.3A Pending CN104892262A (en) | 2015-06-19 | 2015-06-19 | Application of siraitia grosvenorii fruit residues in cultivation of enoki mushrooms |
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| CN (1) | CN104892262A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106146093A (en) * | 2016-07-11 | 2016-11-23 | 赖卫华 | A kind of needle mushroom compost containing Luohanguo's residue |
| CN106187374A (en) * | 2016-07-11 | 2016-12-07 | 赖卫华 | A kind of compost cultivating Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing |
| CN107434622A (en) * | 2016-05-26 | 2017-12-05 | 蒋凌云 | The needle mushroom compost made of mulberry tree branch Luohanguo's residue |
| CN107434486A (en) * | 2016-05-26 | 2017-12-05 | 黄加丰 | Carbon source is the needle mushroom compost of cotton stalk Luohanguo's residue |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107434622A (en) * | 2016-05-26 | 2017-12-05 | 蒋凌云 | The needle mushroom compost made of mulberry tree branch Luohanguo's residue |
| CN107434486A (en) * | 2016-05-26 | 2017-12-05 | 黄加丰 | Carbon source is the needle mushroom compost of cotton stalk Luohanguo's residue |
| CN106146093A (en) * | 2016-07-11 | 2016-11-23 | 赖卫华 | A kind of needle mushroom compost containing Luohanguo's residue |
| CN106187374A (en) * | 2016-07-11 | 2016-12-07 | 赖卫华 | A kind of compost cultivating Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing |
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Application publication date: 20150909 |