CN104892264A - Application of siraitia grosvenorii fruit residues in cultivation of black fungi - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses an application of siraitia grosvenorii fruit residues in cultivation of black fungi. Siraitia grosvenorii fruit residue powder is mixed with weed tree sawdust, cottonseed hulls, bran, gypsum powder and lime to prepare compost for cultivating the black fungi. The application has the advantages as follows: utilization and resource recovery of waste are realized, and high yield and high quality of the black fungi can be achieved.

Description

The application of Grosvenor Momordica pomace in cultivating black fungus

Technical field

The present invention relates to the cultivation of edible mushrooms, the specifically application of a kind of Grosvenor Momordica pomace in cultivating black fungus.

Background technology

Black fungus substituting stuff cultivation culture material tradition mainly with the Mierocrystalline cellulose in the organism such as cotton seed hulls, weed tree sawdust, bagasse, beanstalk, corn cob, hemicellulose, xylogen as carbon source, with wheat bran, rice bran, Semen Maydis powder, bean powder, urea as nitrogenous source and trace element formulated.

Grosvenor Momordica is the distinctive medicinal plant of China, there is several functions, be widely used in medicine, beverage and seasonings, the pomace then few people study and utilization of Lo Han Guo fruit after the sweet glucoside of squeezing process for producing, abandon usually used as waste or work as fuel and burn.According to the retrieval, there is not yet with the report of Grosvenor Momordica pomace as the carbon source of black fungus cultivation material.

Summary of the invention

The object of the invention is to provide the application of a kind of Grosvenor Momordica pomace in cultivating black fungus, is namely Grosvenor Momordica pomace is applied to the culture material making cultivating black fungus.

The technical scheme realizing the object of the invention is:

The application of Grosvenor Momordica pomace in cultivating black fungus, be equipped with weed tree sawdust, cotton seed hulls, wheat bran, terra alba and lime with Grosvenor Momordica pomace powder, make the culture material of cultivating black fungus, each component consumption weight percent is:

Grosvenor Momordica pomace powder 30%, weed tree sawdust 35%, cotton seed hulls 15%, wheat bran 18%, lime 1%, terra alba 1%.

Described Grosvenor Momordica pomace powder is the residuum-Grosvenor Momordica pomace after Grosvenor Momordica being extracted sweet glucoside etc., forms through drying, pulverizing.The main cellulose of Grosvenor Momordica, glucide, protein, trace element etc., complete sugared total content is 25-38%, and protein content is 8.67-13.8%, and trace element has K, Ca, Mg and Se, people extract the mainly triterpene glycoside sweet taste substance gone from Grosvenor Momordica, only account for 4% of Grosvenor Momordica.

Above-mentioned culture material adopts the making method comprised the steps to make:

(1) Grosvenor Momordica pomace is dried, pulverizes, for subsequent use;

(2) the Grosvenor Momordica pomace powder after pulverizing, weed tree sawdust, the cotton seed hulls compound lime clear liquid of 1% are shifted to an earlier date 1-2 days and prewet;

(3) add wheat bran, terra alba and lime in the Grosvenor Momordica pomace powder after prewetting, weed tree sawdust, cotton seed hulls compound to mix thoroughly, make water content at 58-62%;

(4) above-mentioned compound is packed as early as possible, sterilizing.

The present invention the results showed: replace weed tree sawdust that part price is higher as the culture material of black fungus with Grosvenor Momordica pomace, the formula that its output, quality add weed tree sawdust 78% with routine is substantially identical, but cost reduces, and has accomplished utilization of waste material, turn waste into wealth, achieve changing waste into resources.

Advantage of the present invention is: the cultivation raw material providing a kind of new cultivating black fungus, and high yield and the high quality that can realize black fungus, and accomplished utilization of waste material, achieve changing waste into resources.

Embodiment

Embodiment:

Prepare 10000 kilograms of culture materials, take 3000 kilograms, Grosvenor Momordica pomace powder, weed tree sawdust 3500 kilograms, cotton seed hulls 1500 kilograms, 1800 kilograms, wheat bran, 100 kilograms, lime, terra alba 100 kilograms, during preparation, first prewet shifting to an earlier date 1-2 days with lime clear liquid after Grosvenor Momordica pomace powder, weed tree sawdust, cotton seed hulls mixing, add wheat bran, terra alba and lime powder again to mix thoroughly, make water content between 58-62%, after pack, sterilizing, cooling, access black fungus bacterial classification again carry out training orientation.

Claims (4)

1. the application of Grosvenor Momordica pomace in cultivating black fungus, is characterized in that: be equipped with weed tree sawdust, cotton seed hulls, wheat bran, terra alba and lime powder with Grosvenor Momordica pomace powder, make the culture material of cultivating black fungus.

2. application according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described Grosvenor Momordica pomace powder is that the Grosvenor Momordica pomace after Grosvenor Momordica is extracted sweet glucoside is dried, pulverizes and form.

3. application according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described culture material each component consumption weight percent is:

Grosvenor Momordica pomace powder 30%, weed tree sawdust 35%, cotton seed hulls 15%, wheat bran 18%, lime 1%, gypsum 1%.

4. the application according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, is characterized in that: described culture material adopts the making method comprised the steps to make:

(1) Grosvenor Momordica pomace is dried, pulverizes, for subsequent use;

(2) the Grosvenor Momordica pomace powder after pulverizing, weed tree sawdust, the cotton seed hulls compound lime clear liquid of 1% are shifted to an earlier date 1-2 days and prewet;

(3) add wheat bran, terra alba and lime in the Grosvenor Momordica pomace powder after prewetting, weed tree sawdust, cotton seed hulls compound to mix thoroughly, make water content at 58-62%;

(4) above-mentioned compound is packed as early as possible, sterilizing.