CN104430167B - The hatching method of grass tortoise egg - Google Patents
The hatching method of grass tortoise egg Download PDFInfo
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- CN104430167B CN104430167B CN201410737041.9A CN201410737041A CN104430167B CN 104430167 B CN104430167 B CN 104430167B CN 201410737041 A CN201410737041 A CN 201410737041A CN 104430167 B CN104430167 B CN 104430167B
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- grass tortoise
- tortoise egg
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K67/00—Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New breeds of animals
- A01K67/02—Breeding vertebrates
Abstract
The hatching method of grass tortoise egg, in 5 July, takes grass tortoise egg and puts into sandbox one, and in sandbox one, temperature controls at 10 15 DEG C, lays sandy soil in sandbox, and husky 6 parts, 4 parts of soil, moisture Control is 10 15%;Carrying out male and female sorting after 34 days, sorting temperature 25 29 DEG C is male, and it is female for sorting 30 33 DEG C;See whether fertilization, germ cell shell having significantly white tape or speckle, if having, then can hatch;If nothing, then re-start hatching;Being placed on adopting back Testudinis ovum in the wooden case of high 25 centimetres, bottom bores several apertures, and the end spreads sand or the sphagna of 15 25 centimetres, Testudinis is come in sand or in sphagna, dispenser 2 cm is thick on ovum again spun yarn or sphagna, sand upper cover wet towel, keep indoor humidity 30 35 degree 70 days.The grass tortoise egg incubation success rate hatched by this law is higher than ordinary skill hatching success.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to animal hatching technique field, be specifically related to the hatching method of grass tortoise egg.
Background technology:
China grass tortoise Testudinis in one, have another name called China grass tortoise, Gold Testudinis, gold thread Testudinis, ink Testudinis, mud Testudinis,
Mountain Testudinis, smelly blue or green Testudinis, long-lived Testudinis etc., be a kind of Testudinis under ground Testudinidae.
Grass tortoise belongs to Chelonia, Testudinidae, is to be distributed the most extensively in China's Chelonian, the one that quantity is most.It is complete
Body is precious, has higher edible, medicinal and ornamental value.Grass tortoise with plant, shrimp and small fish is typically
Food, sternite claims " Carapax et Plastrum Testudinis ", can make tonic.China's Chelonian is distributed the widest.Another name: long-lived
Testudinis, mud Testudinis, ink Testudinis, mountain Testudinis, smelly blue or green Testudinis.Belong to Chelonia, Testudinidae;It is China's Chelonian to be distributed the most extensively,
The one that quantity is most.Li Shizhen (1518-1593 A.D.) is said: " cyprid 360, and Testudinis is long Testudinis, the spirit elder of cyprid
Also.But " there are the decorative pattern shape pearly Margarita Testudinis of a circle small circle and red ear Trachemys scripta on abdominal part limit
Do not belong to same Testudinis kind.
Grass tortoise whole body is precious, is to regard as tonic in Shennong's Herbal, Compendium of Material Medica etc. and build up one's health by taking tonic
Top grade, Li Shizhen (1518-1593 A.D.) was said so in short: " cyprid 360, and Testudinis is long Testudinis, cyprid it
Spirit elder is also." grass tortoise is classified as [1] in imminent danger by World Conservation Union, they are by overhunting institute prestige
The side of body.And for Hong Kong and China's Mainland, grass tortoise has the market of artificial propagation, so market has substantial amounts of
Grass tortoise is supplied to raiser.In nature the animal fodder of grass tortoise be mainly into anthelmintic, small fish, shrimp,
Bellamya quadrata, freshwater mussel, a species of small clam living in fresh water clam, Lumbricus and spoil and internal organs, hot Sanguis sus domestica, etc.;Plant feed is main
For plant stem-leaf, melon and fruit peel, Testa Tritici etc..People the most often use it to Baoshang.
In the international market, China's grass tortoise is the most in very great demand.Japan, Philippine and the European and American countries people
It is regarded as symbol luckiness, the thing of life lengthening.
Summary of the invention:
The technical problem to be solved is to overcome the defect of prior art, it is provided that a kind of grass tortoise egg
Hatching method.
The technical problem to be solved realizes by the following technical solutions.
The hatching method of grass tortoise egg, it is characterised in that: specifically include following steps:
1) 5-7 month, taking grass tortoise egg and put into sandbox one, in sandbox one, temperature controls at 10-15 DEG C, husky
Laying sandy soil in case, husky 6 parts, 4 parts of soil, moisture Control is at 10-15%;
2) carrying out male and female sorting after 3-4 days, sorting temperature 25-29 DEG C is male, and it is female for sorting 30-33 DEG C
Property;
3) fertilization is seen whether, with or without significantly white tape or speckle on grass tortoise egg shell, if having,
Then hatch;If nothing, then carry out 5)-7) step;
4) hatching: being placed on adopting back grass tortoise egg in the wooden case of high 25 centimetres, bottom bores several apertures, the end
Spread sand or the sphagna of 15 25 centimetres, grass tortoise egg is arranged in sand or in sphagna, then on grass tortoise egg
The fine sand of dispenser 2 cm thickness or sphagna, fine sand upper cover wet towel, keep indoor humidity 30 35%70
My god, wet towel contains the admixing medical solutions of 50-70%, described admixing medical solutions specifically includes: in mass ratio
Weight potassium dihydrogen phosphate 5-10%, carbamide 5-15%, amino acid/11-5%, Herba Houttuyniae 10-15%, rare earth 5-10%,
Cortex Mori 25-40%, Radix Trichosanthis leachate 30-40%;
5) by step 3) in put into sandbox two without the grass tortoise egg of significantly white tape or speckle, husky
In case two, temperature controls at 16-20 DEG C, lays sandy soil in sandbox, and husky 4 parts, 6 parts of soil, moisture Control exists
15-20%;
6) carrying out male and female sorting after 2-3 days, sorting temperature 25-29 DEG C is male, and it is female for sorting 30-33 DEG C
Property;
7) fertilization is again seen whether, with or without significantly white tape or speckle on grass tortoise egg shell, if
Have, then hatch;
8) hatching: being placed on adopting back grass tortoise egg in the wooden case of high 25 centimetres, bottom bores several apertures, the end
Spread sand or the sphagna of 15 25 centimetres, grass tortoise egg is arranged in sand or in sphagna, then spread on grass tortoise egg
Put the thick fine sand of 2 cm or sphagna, fine sand upper cover wet towel, keep indoor humidity 30 35%70 days,
Containing the admixing medical solutions of 50-70% in wet towel, described admixing medical solutions specifically includes: weigh phosphorus in mass ratio
Acid dihydride potassium 5-10%, carbamide 5-15%, amino acid/11-5%, Herba Houttuyniae 10-15%, rare earth 5-10%, Cortex Mori
Skin 25-40%, Radix Trichosanthis leachate 30-40%;
9) by step 7) in be placed again in sandbox two without the grass tortoise egg of significantly white tape or speckle
Again carry out 5)-7) step.
Air dried fine day, every day is to step 4) and step 8) in sand on sprinkle water 12 times, air is wet
Degree is relatively big, reduces watering number of times.
The present invention has the beneficial effects that: the grass tortoise egg incubation success rate hatched by this law is higher than ordinary skill
Hatching success, and female-male proportion is in a basic balance, is effectively improved economic benefit, and maintains ecological balance.
Detailed description of the invention:
For the technological means making the present invention realize, creation characteristic, reach purpose and effect and be readily apparent from
Solve, below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention is expanded on further.
The hatching method of grass tortoise egg, specifically includes following steps:
1) 5-7 month, taking grass tortoise egg and put into sandbox one, in sandbox one, temperature controls at 10-15 DEG C, husky
Laying sandy soil in case, husky 6 parts, 4 parts of soil, moisture Control is at 10-15%;
2) carrying out male and female sorting after 3-4 days, sorting temperature 25-29 DEG C is male, and it is female for sorting 30-33 DEG C
Property;
3) fertilization is seen whether, with or without significantly white tape or speckle on grass tortoise egg shell, if having,
Then hatch;If nothing, then carry out 5)-7) step;
4) hatching: being placed on adopting back grass tortoise egg in the wooden case of high 25 centimetres, bottom bores several apertures, the end
Spread sand or the sphagna of 15 25 centimetres, grass tortoise egg is arranged in sand or in sphagna, then on grass tortoise egg
The fine sand of dispenser 2 cm thickness or sphagna, fine sand upper cover wet towel, keep indoor humidity 30 35%70
My god, wet towel contains the admixing medical solutions of 50-70%, described admixing medical solutions specifically includes: in mass ratio
Weight potassium dihydrogen phosphate 5-10%, carbamide 5-15%, amino acid/11-5%, Herba Houttuyniae 10-15%, rare earth 5-10%,
Cortex Mori 25-40%, Radix Trichosanthis leachate 30-40%;
Utilize hatching success of this method to be about 89%, wherein, male account for 45%, female account for 55%.
5) by step 3) in put into sandbox two without the grass tortoise egg of significantly white tape or speckle, husky
In case two, temperature controls at 16-20 DEG C, lays sandy soil in sandbox, and husky 4 parts, 6 parts of soil, moisture Control exists
15-20%;
6) carrying out male and female sorting after 2-3 days, sorting temperature 25-29 DEG C is male, and it is female for sorting 30-33 DEG C
Property;
7) fertilization is again seen whether, with or without significantly white tape or speckle on grass tortoise egg shell, if
Have, then hatch;
8) hatching: being placed on adopting back grass tortoise egg in the wooden case of high 25 centimetres, bottom bores several apertures, the end
Spread sand or the sphagna of 15 25 centimetres, grass tortoise egg is arranged in sand or in sphagna, then spread on grass tortoise egg
Put the thick fine sand of 2 cm or sphagna, fine sand upper cover wet towel, keep indoor humidity 30 35%70 days,
Containing the admixing medical solutions of 50-70% in wet towel, described admixing medical solutions specifically includes: weigh phosphorus in mass ratio
Acid dihydride potassium 5-10%, carbamide 5-15%, amino acid/11-5%, Herba Houttuyniae 10-15%, rare earth 5-10%, Cortex Mori
Skin 25-40%, Radix Trichosanthis leachate 30-40%;
By the egg of the most unsuccessful hatching, carrying out secondary hatching, secondary hatching success is about 86%, wherein,
Male account for 40%, female account for 60%.
9) by step 7) in be placed again in sandbox two without the grass tortoise egg of significantly white tape or speckle
Again carry out 5)-7) step.
Air dried fine day, every day is to step 4) and step 8) in sand on sprinkle water 12 times, air
Humidity is relatively big, reduces watering number of times.
The ultimate principle of the present invention, principal character and advantages of the present invention have more than been shown and described.One's own profession
Skilled person will appreciate that of industry, the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments, above-described embodiment and explanation
The principle that the present invention is simply described described in book, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention,
The present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements both fall within claimed invention model
In enclosing.Claimed scope is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.
Claims (2)
1. the hatching method of grass tortoise egg, it is characterised in that: specifically include following steps:
1) 5-7 month, taking grass tortoise egg and put into sandbox one, in sandbox one, temperature controls at 10-15 DEG C, husky
Laying sandy soil in case, husky 6 parts, 4 parts of soil, moisture Control is at 10-15%;
2) carrying out male and female sorting after 3-4 days, sorting temperature 25-29 DEG C is male, and it is female for sorting 30-33 DEG C
Property;
3) fertilization is seen whether, with or without significantly white tape or speckle on grass tortoise egg shell, if having,
Then hatch;If nothing, then carry out 5)-7) step;
4) hatching: being placed on adopting back grass tortoise egg in the wooden case of high 25 centimetres, bottom bores several apertures, the end
Spread sand or the sphagna of 15 25 centimetres, grass tortoise egg is arranged in sand or in sphagna, then spread on grass tortoise egg
Put the thick fine sand of 2 cm or sphagna, fine sand upper cover wet towel, keep indoor humidity 30 35%70 days,
Containing the admixing medical solutions of 50-70% in wet towel, described admixing medical solutions specifically includes: weigh phosphorus in mass ratio
Acid dihydride potassium 5-10%, carbamide 5-15%, amino acid/11-5%, Herba Houttuyniae 10-15%, rare earth 5-10%, Cortex Mori
Skin 25-40%, Radix Trichosanthis leachate 30-40%;
5) by step 3) in put into sandbox two without the grass tortoise egg of significantly white tape or speckle, husky
In case two, temperature controls at 16-20 DEG C, lays sandy soil in sandbox, and husky 4 parts, 6 parts of soil, moisture Control exists
15-20%;
6) carrying out male and female sorting after 2-3 days, sorting temperature 25-29 DEG C is male, and it is female for sorting 30-33 DEG C
Property;
7) fertilization is again seen whether, with or without significantly white tape or speckle on grass tortoise egg shell, if
Have, then hatch;
8) hatching: being placed on adopting back grass tortoise egg in the wooden case of high 25 centimetres, bottom bores several apertures, the end
Spread sand or the sphagna of 15 25 centimetres, grass tortoise egg is arranged in sand or in sphagna, then spread on grass tortoise egg
Put the thick fine sand of 2 cm or sphagna, fine sand upper cover wet towel, keep indoor humidity 30 35%70 days,
Containing the admixing medical solutions of 50-70% in wet towel, described admixing medical solutions specifically includes: weigh phosphorus in mass ratio
Acid dihydride potassium 5-10%, carbamide 5-15%, amino acid/11-5%, Herba Houttuyniae 10-15%, rare earth 5-10%, Cortex Mori
Skin 25-40%, Radix Trichosanthis leachate 30-40%;
9) by step 7) in be placed again in sandbox two without the grass tortoise egg of significantly white tape or speckle
Again carry out 5)-7) step.
2. according to the hatching method of the grass tortoise egg in claim 1, it is characterised in that: air dried fine
My god, every day is to step 4) and step 8) in sand on sprinkle water 12 times, air humidity is relatively big, reduces watering
Number of times.
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CN104430167B true CN104430167B (en) | 2016-09-14 |
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CN105850792A (en) * | 2016-04-07 | 2016-08-17 | 五河县顺鹏农副产品有限公司 | Incubation method of Chinese soft-shell turtle eggs |
CN110651759A (en) * | 2019-11-04 | 2020-01-07 | 安徽省农业科学院水产研究所 | Artificial temperature control hatching device for Chinese pond turtle oosperms |
CN114451356A (en) * | 2022-03-24 | 2022-05-10 | 中山市农业科技推广中心 | Annan turtle egg hatching method |
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CN102907371A (en) * | 2012-10-30 | 2013-02-06 | 北海市宏昭农业发展有限公司 | Technology for breeding heosemys grandis |
CN103355253A (en) * | 2013-08-08 | 2013-10-23 | 苏州市相城区兴湖生态农业专业合作社 | Method for breeding small water turtle |
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KR20050115710A (en) * | 2004-06-04 | 2005-12-08 | 현익근 | How to make spawning place of sea squirrel good for hatching of repellent and to produce turtle eggs |
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CN102907371A (en) * | 2012-10-30 | 2013-02-06 | 北海市宏昭农业发展有限公司 | Technology for breeding heosemys grandis |
CN103355253A (en) * | 2013-08-08 | 2013-10-23 | 苏州市相城区兴湖生态农业专业合作社 | Method for breeding small water turtle |
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