CN104272955A - Planting method for medicinal Tongling peonies - Google Patents
Planting method for medicinal Tongling peonies Download PDFInfo
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- CN104272955A CN104272955A CN201410548920.7A CN201410548920A CN104272955A CN 104272955 A CN104272955 A CN 104272955A CN 201410548920 A CN201410548920 A CN 201410548920A CN 104272955 A CN104272955 A CN 104272955A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
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Abstract
The invention discloses a planting method for medicinal Tongling peonies. The planting method includes selecting a sloping field with the gradient ranging from 10 degrees to 45 degrees, cutting down plants on the surface of the sloping field before summer, and laying the plants on the sloping field to burn; around the October, digging holes in the sloping field, excavating Tongling peony seedlings to transplant, enabling roots of the Tongling peony seedlings to extend into soil at the bottoms of the holes, applying fertilizer into the holes, pressing soil into the holes and enabling the tops of the Tongling peony seedlings to extend out of the soil; in the flowing year after planting, additionally applying the fertilizer at least three times, weeding at least five times, and cleaning ditches and earthing up to keep the field free from weeds and hardening. Compared with conventional planting methods, the planting method has the advantage that yield can be increased by 15-20%.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the implantation methods of a kind of medicinal Feng Dan, among the technical field being mainly used in plant cultivation.
Background technology
Feng Dan, have another name called Tongling tree peony, Tongling Feng Dan, belong to south of the River Breeds, its root skin has analgesia, antipyretic, antiallergy, anti-inflammatory, immunity etc. medicinal, there is the characteristics such as root is thick, meat is thick, powder is sufficient, core is thin, bright star is many, storage of a specified duration is never degenerated, element and the root of herbaceous peony, chrysanthemum, Poria cocos be called the large famous medicine in Anhui four are also one of China's 34 kinds of rare medicinal herbss.
At present, because the medical value of Feng Dan is higher, the plantation of Feng Dan also receives increasing universal, and therefore, the careful exploitation for the planting technology of Feng Dan has higher value.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide the implantation methods of a kind of medicinal Feng Dan, compares traditional cultivation method, and its output can improve 15-20%.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions.
An implantation methods of medicinal Feng Dan, step comprises:
Wholely: select the gradient in the hillside fields of 10 °-45 °, before summer, the vegetation on surface, above-mentioned hillside fields is surgeried, pave on the spot and burn;
Field planting: before and after October, digs cave in above-mentioned hillside fields, has been dug by red for phoenix seedling and has transplanted, and makes its root stretch into soil at the bottom of above-mentioned cave, applies fertilizer, be pressed into soil and make above-mentioned phoenix pellet seedling top stretch out soil in above-mentioned cave in above-mentioned cave;
Topdress: the Second Year after field planting, annual adding is applied fertilizer at least three times;
Hoe up weeds: the Second Year after definite value, at least hoe up weeds five times, and ditch cleaning ridging, do not harden without weeds retentively.
Further, above-mentioned hillside fields selects 15-the gentle slope, deserted mountain of 20 °.
Further, at least plough before field planting three times.
Further, above-mentioned first time of ploughing for three times ploughs and digs 50-and 60cm is dark, keeps the regional soil of ploughing to become block, to shine ground, second time is ploughed and is carefully turned over, and digs 50-60cm is dark, limit flange removes the foreign material of ploughing in region, and third time ploughs and carefully turns over, and digging is 40-50cm.
Further, cave is dug, the dark 25-35cm in cave by the red seedling spacing in the rows 20-40cm of phoenix in above-mentioned cave of digging.
Further, be pressed into soil in above-mentioned cave and make the red seedling top of above-mentioned phoenix stretch out soil 3cm-5cm.
Further, the Second Year after field planting, annual additional fertilising three times, first time, second time was before summer, and second time is when falling leaves autumn and winter before germinateing spring.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
Effectively can improve the survival rate of Feng Dan, and compare traditional cultivation method, its output can improve 15-20%, and this implantation methods is scientific and effective, and each step link can not produce negative damage to seedling, and result of use is better, is suitable for promoting the use of.
Embodiment
According to embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail below.
Case study on implementation:
The present invention, the implantation methods of medicinal Feng Dan, step comprises:
Wholely: select the gradient in the hillside fields of 10 °-45 °, before summer, the vegetation on surface, above-mentioned hillside fields is surgeried, pave on the spot and burn;
Both eliminated worm's ovum of surviving the winter, wasteland of having loosened again, is convenient to dig ground.
Field planting: before and after October, digs cave in above-mentioned hillside fields, has been dug by red for phoenix seedling and has transplanted, and makes its root stretch into soil at the bottom of above-mentioned cave, applies fertilizer, be pressed into soil and make above-mentioned phoenix pellet seedling top stretch out soil in above-mentioned cave in above-mentioned cave;
Topdress: the Second Year after field planting, annual adding is applied fertilizer at least three times;
Hoe up weeds: the Second Year after definite value, at least hoe up weeds five times, and ditch cleaning ridging, do not harden without weeds retentively.
Should be retentively middle without weeds, do not harden.The phenomenon on farmland running to weeds particularly can not be had summer and autumn to occur, otherwise not only affect output, but also affect quality of medicinal material.Want the ridging of timely ditch cleaning when doing after each rain, be sure not to cause impeded drainage, cause disease to occur.When within third and fourth year after field planting, spring blooms, except plant left to run to seed, all can extract bud.
Above-mentioned hillside fields selects 15-the gentle slope, deserted mountain of 20 °.
At least plough before field planting three times.
Above-mentioned first time of ploughing for three times ploughs and digs 50-and 60cm is dark, keeps the regional soil of ploughing to become block, to shine ground, second time is ploughed and carefully turned over, and digs 50-and 60cm is dark, and limit flange removes the foreign material of ploughing in region, and third time ploughs and carefully turns over, and digging is 40-50cm.
Cave is dug, the dark 25-35cm in cave by the red seedling spacing in the rows 20-40cm of phoenix in above-mentioned cave of digging.
Be pressed into soil in above-mentioned cave and make the red seedling top of above-mentioned phoenix stretch out soil 3cm-5cm.
Second Year after field planting, annual additional fertilising three times, first time, second time was before summer, and second time is when falling leaves autumn and winter before germinateing spring.
The present invention, the implantation methods of medicinal Feng Dan, effectively can improve the survival rate of Feng Dan, and compare traditional cultivation method, its output can improve 15-20%, and this implantation methods is scientific and effective, each step link can not produce negative damage to seedling, and result of use is better, is suitable for promoting the use of.
Above-described embodiment, only for technical conceive of the present invention and feature are described, its object is to allow the personage being familiar with this art can understand content of the present invention and be implemented, can not limit the scope of the invention with this.All equivalences done according to Spirit Essence of the present invention change or modify, and all should be encompassed in protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. an implantation methods of medicinal Feng Dan, is characterized in that, step comprises:
Wholely: select the gradient in the hillside fields of 10 °-45 °, before summer, the vegetation on surface, described hillside fields is surgeried, pave on the spot and burn;
Field planting: before and after October, digs cave in described hillside fields, has been dug by red for phoenix seedling and has transplanted, and makes its root stretch into soil at the bottom of described cave, applies fertilizer, be pressed into soil and make described phoenix pellet seedling top stretch out soil in described cave in described cave;
Topdress: the Second Year after field planting, annual adding is applied fertilizer at least three times;
Hoe up weeds: the Second Year after definite value, at least hoe up weeds five times, and ditch cleaning ridging, do not harden without weeds retentively.
The implantation methods of medicinal Feng Dan according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described hillside fields selects 15-the gentle slope, deserted mountain of 20 °.
2. the implantation methods of medicinal Feng Dan according to claim 1, is characterized in that, at least ploughs three times before field planting.
3. the implantation methods of medicinal Feng Dan according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described first time of ploughing for three times ploughs and digs 50-and 60cm is dark, keep the regional soil of ploughing to become block, to shine ground, second time is ploughed and is carefully turned over, digging 50-60cm is dark, limit flange removes the foreign material of ploughing in region, and third time ploughs and carefully turns over, and digging is 40-50cm.
4. the implantation methods of medicinal Feng Dan according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described in dig cave and dig cave, the dark 25-35cm in cave by the red seedling spacing in the rows 20-40cm of phoenix.
5. the implantation methods of medicinal Feng Dan according to claim 1, is characterized in that, is pressed into soil and makes the red seedling top of described phoenix stretch out soil 3cm-5cm in described cave.
6. the implantation methods of medicinal Feng Dan according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the Second Year after field planting, annual additional fertilising three times, and first time, second time was before summer, and second time is when falling leaves autumn and winter before germinateing spring.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410548920.7A CN104272955A (en) | 2014-10-16 | 2014-10-16 | Planting method for medicinal Tongling peonies |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410548920.7A CN104272955A (en) | 2014-10-16 | 2014-10-16 | Planting method for medicinal Tongling peonies |
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| CN104272955A true CN104272955A (en) | 2015-01-14 |
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| CN201410548920.7A Pending CN104272955A (en) | 2014-10-16 | 2014-10-16 | Planting method for medicinal Tongling peonies |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105123310A (en) * | 2015-09-25 | 2015-12-09 | 南京绿宙油用牡丹研究所有限公司 | Method for germination of lateral buds on perennial branch of oil tree peony |
Citations (3)
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| CN102246650A (en) * | 2011-06-09 | 2011-11-23 | 安徽协和成药业饮片有限公司 | Planting method of high-quality and high-yield root-bark of peony |
| CN103563641A (en) * | 2013-11-18 | 2014-02-12 | 安徽德昌药业饮片有限公司 | Method for planting tree peony barks |
| CN103704001A (en) * | 2013-12-27 | 2014-04-09 | 亳州市京皖中药饮片厂 | Cortex moutan planting method |
-
2014
- 2014-10-16 CN CN201410548920.7A patent/CN104272955A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102246650A (en) * | 2011-06-09 | 2011-11-23 | 安徽协和成药业饮片有限公司 | Planting method of high-quality and high-yield root-bark of peony |
| CN103563641A (en) * | 2013-11-18 | 2014-02-12 | 安徽德昌药业饮片有限公司 | Method for planting tree peony barks |
| CN103704001A (en) * | 2013-12-27 | 2014-04-09 | 亳州市京皖中药饮片厂 | Cortex moutan planting method |
Non-Patent Citations (3)
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| 张丽萍等: "《安徽药用牡丹规范化种植生产标准操作规程（SOP）》", 《现代中药研究与实践》, vol. 24, no. 2, 15 March 2010 (2010-03-15), pages 7 * |
| 李玉环等: "《药用牡丹规范化栽培技术》", 《特种经济动植物》, no. 6, 10 June 2012 (2012-06-10), pages 43 - 44 * |
| 沈保安等: "《药用牡丹的栽培技术》", 《时珍国药研究》, vol. 7, no. 5, 10 October 1996 (1996-10-10), pages 4 * |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105123310A (en) * | 2015-09-25 | 2015-12-09 | 南京绿宙油用牡丹研究所有限公司 | Method for germination of lateral buds on perennial branch of oil tree peony |
| CN105123310B (en) * | 2015-09-25 | 2018-05-18 | 南京绿宙油用牡丹研究所有限公司 | A kind of method that oil is promoted to be sprouted with the perennial branch lateral bud of tree peony |
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Application publication date: 20150114 |