CN104257884A - 一种合欢花枸杞子颗粒及其制备方法 - Google Patents

一种合欢花枸杞子颗粒及其制备方法 Download PDF

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CN104257884A
CN104257884A CN201410561042.2A CN201410561042A CN104257884A CN 104257884 A CN104257884 A CN 104257884A CN 201410561042 A CN201410561042 A CN 201410561042A CN 104257884 A CN104257884 A CN 104257884A
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叶青芝
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/81—Solanaceae (Potato family), e.g. tobacco, nightshade, tomato, belladonna, capsicum or jimsonweed
    • A61K36/815—Lycium (desert-thorn)
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/23—Apiaceae or Umbelliferae (Carrot family), e.g. dill, chervil, coriander or cumin
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/53—Lamiaceae or Labiatae (Mint family), e.g. thyme, rosemary or lavender
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/64—Orobanchaceae (Broom-rape family)
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/88—Liliopsida (monocotyledons)
    • A61K36/896—Liliaceae (Lily family), e.g. daylily, plantain lily, Hyacinth or narcissus
    • A61K36/8966—Fritillaria, e.g. checker lily or mission bells
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/88—Liliopsida (monocotyledons)
    • A61K36/906—Zingiberaceae (Ginger family)
    • A61K36/9068—Zingiber, e.g. garden ginger
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
    • A61K9/14—Particulate form, e.g. powders, Processes for size reducing of pure drugs or the resulting products, Pure drug nanoparticles
    • A61K9/16—Agglomerates; Granulates; Microbeadlets ; Microspheres; Pellets; Solid products obtained by spray drying, spray freeze drying, spray congealing,(multiple) emulsion solvent evaporation or extraction
    • A61K9/1605—Excipients; Inactive ingredients
    • A61K9/1617—Organic compounds, e.g. phospholipids, fats
    • A61K9/1623—Sugars or sugar alcohols, e.g. lactose; Derivatives thereof; Homeopathic globules
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
    • A61K9/14—Particulate form, e.g. powders, Processes for size reducing of pure drugs or the resulting products, Pure drug nanoparticles
    • A61K9/16—Agglomerates; Granulates; Microbeadlets ; Microspheres; Pellets; Solid products obtained by spray drying, spray freeze drying, spray congealing,(multiple) emulsion solvent evaporation or extraction
    • A61K9/1605—Excipients; Inactive ingredients
    • A61K9/1664—Compounds of unknown constitution, e.g. material from plants or animals
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K2236/00—Isolation or extraction methods of medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicine
    • A61K2236/30—Extraction of the material
    • A61K2236/33—Extraction of the material involving extraction with hydrophilic solvents, e.g. lower alcohols, esters or ketones
    • A61K2236/331—Extraction of the material involving extraction with hydrophilic solvents, e.g. lower alcohols, esters or ketones using water, e.g. cold water, infusion, tea, steam distillation, decoction

Abstract

本发明公开了一种合欢花枸杞子颗粒，是由下述重量份的原料制成：枸杞子100-120、绿茶粉14-18、小麦苗粉8-12、玉米淀粉1-2、兰香子6-7、板栗叶1-2、明日叶3-4、肉苁蓉2-3、姜笋1-2、石榴皮1-2、川贝母2-3、花衣和石榴籽油适量；本发明将新鲜枸杞子直接冷冻干燥、超微粉碎，最大程度的保留其营养成分，制成小颗粒状药粒，无需加水煎煮，可以直接口服，生产工艺简单快捷，适合工业化生产，市场前景广阔，添加合欢花、水苏糖掩盖了药粒的苦涩，口感更佳，容易下咽，添加绿茶粉使药粒富含茶香，添加中药原料使药粒营养保健功效显著。

Description

一种合欢花枸杞子颗粒及其制备方法
技术领域
本发明涉及一种中药饮片，尤其涉及一种合欢花枸杞子颗粒及其制备方法。
背景技术
现有的中药饮片一般都是切片、切段后晒干、烘干、炒制或蒸制等制成，不但需要加水煎煮成药液，营养成分有所流失，更耗时费力，味苦难喝，难以下咽，因此本发明将中药直接超微粉碎，制成药粒，服用简单，口感得以改善。
发明内容
本发明克服了现有技术不足，提供了一种合欢花枸杞子颗粒及其制备方法。
本发明是通过以下技术方案实现的：
一种合欢花枸杞子颗粒，是由下述重量份的原料制成：
枸杞子100-120、绿茶粉14-18、小麦苗粉8-12、玉米淀粉1-2、兰香子6-7、板栗叶1-2、明日叶3-4、肉苁蓉2-3、姜笋1-2、石榴皮1-2、川贝母2-3、花衣和石榴籽油适量；
所述花衣是由下述重量比的原料制成：合欢花：百合：水苏糖=3：1：7-9。
一种合欢花枸杞子颗粒制备方法，包括以下步骤：
（1）将新鲜合欢花、百合用含有1-2%白醋的冰水浸泡20-30分钟，再去杂洗净，用沸水漂烫10-15秒，再立即冷冻干燥，得到的花粉与水苏糖混合均质，冷却后得到花衣；
（2）将兰香子、板栗叶、明日叶等中药原料混合粉碎，加入5-6倍清水，煮沸后小火煎煮60-70分钟，过滤，滤液喷雾干燥，得到中药粉；
（3）将新鲜的枸杞子去杂洗净，直接冷冻干燥粉碎，得到枸杞粉，与中药粉、绿茶粉、小麦苗粉、玉米淀粉混合均匀，超微粉碎处理，再低温烘干、过筛，得到的粉料用制药丸机制成小颗粒状药粒；
（4）将上述花衣喷淋在药粒表面，低温烘干后再将石榴籽油喷淋在花衣表面，低温烘干，冷却后灭菌包装即可。
与现有技术相比，本发明的优点是：
本发明将新鲜枸杞子直接冷冻干燥、超微粉碎，最大程度的保留其营养成分，制成小颗粒状药粒，无需加水煎煮，可以直接口服，生产工艺简单快捷，适合工业化生产，市场前景广阔，添加合欢花、水苏糖掩盖了药粒的苦涩，口感更佳，容易下咽，添加绿茶粉使药粒富含茶香，添加中药原料使药粒营养保健功效显著。
具体实施方式
下面结合实施例对本发明作进一步详细描述：
实施例：
一种合欢花枸杞子颗粒，是由下述重量（斤）的原料制成：
枸杞子100、绿茶粉14、小麦苗粉8、玉米淀粉1、兰香子6、板栗叶1、明日叶3、肉苁蓉2、姜笋1、石榴皮1、川贝母2、花衣和石榴籽油适量；
所述花衣是由下述重量比的原料制成：合欢花：百合：水苏糖=3：1：8。
一种合欢花枸杞子颗粒制备方法，包括以下步骤：
（1）将新鲜合欢花、百合用含有1%白醋的冰水浸泡20分钟，再去杂洗净，用沸水漂烫10秒，再立即冷冻干燥，得到的花粉与水苏糖混合均质，冷却后得到花衣；
（2）将兰香子、板栗叶、明日叶等中药原料混合粉碎，加入5倍清水，煮沸后小火煎煮60分钟，过滤，滤液喷雾干燥，得到中药粉；
（3）将新鲜的枸杞子去杂洗净，直接冷冻干燥粉碎，得到枸杞粉，与中药粉、绿茶粉、小麦苗粉、玉米淀粉混合均匀，超微粉碎处理，再低温烘干、过筛，得到的粉料用制药丸机制成小颗粒状药粒；
（4）将上述花衣喷淋在药粒表面，低温烘干后再将石榴籽油喷淋在花衣表面，低温烘干，冷却后灭菌包装即可。

Claims (2)

1.一种合欢花枸杞子颗粒，其特征在于是由下述重量份的原料制成：
枸杞子100-120、绿茶粉14-18、小麦苗粉8-12、玉米淀粉1-2、兰香子6-7、板栗叶1-2、明日叶3-4、肉苁蓉2-3、姜笋1-2、石榴皮1-2、川贝母2-3、花衣和石榴籽油适量；
所述花衣是由下述重量比的原料制成：合欢花：百合：水苏糖=3：1：7-9。
2.一种如权利要求1所述的合欢花枸杞子颗粒制备方法，其特征在于包括以下步骤：
（1）将新鲜合欢花、百合用含有1-2%白醋的冰水浸泡20-30分钟，再去杂洗净，用沸水漂烫10-15秒，再立即冷冻干燥，得到的花粉与水苏糖混合均质，冷却后得到花衣；
（2）将兰香子、板栗叶、明日叶等中药原料混合粉碎，加入5-6倍清水，煮沸后小火煎煮60-70分钟，过滤，滤液喷雾干燥，得到中药粉；
（3）将新鲜的枸杞子去杂洗净，直接冷冻干燥粉碎，得到枸杞粉，与中药粉、绿茶粉、小麦苗粉、玉米淀粉混合均匀，超微粉碎处理，再低温烘干、过筛，得到的粉料用制药丸机制成小颗粒状药粒；
（4）将上述花衣喷淋在药粒表面，低温烘干后再将石榴籽油喷淋在花衣表面，低温烘干，冷却后灭菌包装即可。
CN201410561042.2A 2014-10-21 2014-10-21 一种合欢花枸杞子颗粒及其制备方法 Pending CN104257884A (zh)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107836492A (zh) * 2017-12-22 2018-03-27 安徽麦德发食品有限公司 一种健胃易消化饼干

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103461998A (zh) * 2013-08-13 2013-12-25 娄志 一种利肝保健枸杞果蔬粉及其制备方法

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103461998A (zh) * 2013-08-13 2013-12-25 娄志 一种利肝保健枸杞果蔬粉及其制备方法

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107836492A (zh) * 2017-12-22 2018-03-27 安徽麦德发食品有限公司 一种健胃易消化饼干

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