CN104255364B - A kind of implanting and cultivating method of racemosus Radix Cinnamomi porrecti - Google Patents
A kind of implanting and cultivating method of racemosus Radix Cinnamomi porrecti Download PDFInfo
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- CN104255364B CN104255364B CN201410443428.3A CN201410443428A CN104255364B CN 104255364 B CN104255364 B CN 104255364B CN 201410443428 A CN201410443428 A CN 201410443428A CN 104255364 B CN104255364 B CN 104255364B
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G17/00—Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
- A01G17/005—Cultivation methods
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of implanting and cultivating method of racemosus Radix Cinnamomi porrecti, it mainly comprises the following steps: step one: lopping processes；Include that removing disease pest process, pruning modes and protection branch processes respectively, step 2: digging；Step 3: fertilizer conservation processes；Step 4: transplant ground and process；Step 5: transplant and step 6: timed maintenance；The advantage of the implanting and cultivating method of a kind of racemosus Radix Cinnamomi porrecti that the present invention provides is: graft procedure is simple and convenient; process by lopping process, digging, fertilizer conservation, process with transplanting, transplant and the step such as timed maintenance; and lopping processes and includes removing the steps such as disease pest process, pruning modes and protection branch process; can be good at controlling the nutritional labeling after transplanting; and fertilizer conservation is effective; the survival rate that Radix Cinnamomi porrecti is transplanted can be greatly improved, thus save ample resources and cost.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to cultivation of plants method field, particularly relate to the transplanting of a kind of racemosus Radix Cinnamomi porrecti
Cultural method.
Background technology
Cortex cinnamomi camphorae, another name: Lignum cinnamomi camphorae, Radix Cinnamomi porrecti, Lignum cinnamomi camphorae, Cinnamomum camphora (L.) Presl., people of Yaozu nationality's bavin, Lao Camphor tree, smelly Camphor tree,
Cinnamomum camphora (L.) Presl.；The evergreen megaphanerophyte of Lauraceae, Cinnamomum, high up to 30 meters, diameter up to 3 meters, tree crown
The most avette；Tree crown is extensively opened up, and is thick with leaves, spectacular, is excellent greening-tree, shade tree
And shade tree.It is widely distributed in drought various places, is most with Taiwan.Plant entirety all has
Camphora fragrance, can obtain through refining Camphora and extract camphor oil.Timber is hard attractive in appearance, furniture the most processed, chest.
Cortex cinnamomi camphorae has resistance to harmful gass such as chlorine, sulfur dioxide, ozone and fluorine gas, can anophelifuge
Fly, is resistant to short-term water logging, is the primary raw material producing Camphora.Material is superior, is to manufacture furniture
Good material.
In prior art, in the migration process of Cortex cinnamomi camphorae, often due to the deficiency of fertilizer or mistake
Many, it is less that root system retains, and reason that alimentation is insufficient etc. causes transplanting success non-
The lowest, thus waste substantial amounts of resources costs.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, it is necessary to provide one to economize on resources cost, improve transplanting success many
The implanting and cultivating method of branch Radix Cinnamomi porrecti.
The present invention is achieved in that a kind of implanting and cultivating method of racemosus Radix Cinnamomi porrecti, and it mainly walks
Suddenly it is:
Step one: lopping processes；
Removal disease pest processes: before transplantation, by Cortex cinnamomi camphorae entirety spraying insecticide, by trunk and
Epiphyllous insect kills, and improves the survival rate after transplanting；
Pruning modes: after spraying insecticide, carried out trunk lopping, by Cortex cinnamomi camphorae in 3～7 days
Top directly amputate, leave main trunk, a length of 3m～15m, the side shoot on main trunk enters
Row is pruned, and leaves 3～5 side shoots, and retains leaves；
Protection branch processes: smears one layer of big tree wound mouth sold on the market at lopping and smears
Agent, uses hairbrush to dip big tree wound mouth liniment and spreads upon uniformly at lopping；
Step 2: digging；
Lopping process step complete after after 3～5 days, carry out digging, whole trunk dug from underground
Go out, the soil of the root that leaves tree, retain a diameter of 0.5m～1.5m of root soil；
Step 3: fertilizer conservation processes；
One layer of compound fertilizer of spreading and phosphate fertilizer on soil at the tree root retained, then spray water, will
Fertilizer is mixed in soil, then by one layer of loose soil of outer layer covers, uses net to wrap up
Formed spherical, prevent soil from dropping；
Step 4: transplant ground and process；
A pit is excavated on the ground transplanting, interpolation organic fertilizer in hole, and add water and carry out dilute
Release, and make the organic fertilizer of interpolation be mixed in the soil in pit；
Step 5: transplant；
Net on the spherical soil of the Radix Cinnamomi porrecti trunk root in step 3 is removed, and by spherical soil
Earth is placed in pit, and buries, and makes trunk keep vertical with ground, after transplanting, adopts
Water with water, and containing the insecticide that concentration is 5%～20% in water, water root soil,
Until the soil of whole root soaks completely；
Step 6: timed maintenance；
After transplanting, timing in every 3～7 days applies fertilizer and waters to the Radix Cinnamomi porrecti transplanted, and carries out 3～5
Secondary, and periodically carry out spraying insecticide in every 10 days～20 days, carry out 5～8 times,
The appearance of protecting leaf yellowing.
Further, the insecticide in described step one is organic synthesis insecticide.
Further, in described step 2, after digging, the fracture rhizome at tree root is pruned,
Sheared edge on rhizome is inclined-plane, it is simple to absorb the moisture in soil and Organic substance.
The advantage of the implanting and cultivating method of a kind of racemosus Radix Cinnamomi porrecti that the present invention provides is: transplant behaviour
Make simple and convenient, by lopping process, digging, fertilizer conservation process, transplant process, transplant and
The steps such as timed maintenance, and lopping process include removing disease pest process, pruning modes and protection branch
The steps such as dry-cure, it is possible to well control the nutritional labeling after transplanting, and fertilizer conservation is effective,
The survival rate that Radix Cinnamomi porrecti is transplanted can be greatly improved, thus save ample resources and cost.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to make the purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with
Embodiment, is further elaborated to the present invention.Should be appreciated that tool described herein
Body embodiment only in order to explain the present invention, is not intended to limit the present invention.
The implanting and cultivating method of described a kind of racemosus Radix Cinnamomi porrecti, it mainly comprises the following steps:
Step one: lopping processes；
Removal disease pest processes: before transplantation, by Cortex cinnamomi camphorae entirety spraying insecticide, by trunk and
Epiphyllous insects etc. kill, and improve the survival rate after transplanting；
Pruning modes: after spraying insecticide, carried out trunk lopping, by Cortex cinnamomi camphorae in 3～7 days
Top directly amputate, leave main trunk, a length of 3m～15m, the side shoot on main trunk enters
Row is pruned, and leaves 3～5 side shoots, and retains leaves；
Protection branch processes: smears one layer of big tree wound mouth sold on the market at lopping and smears
Agent, uses hairbrush to dip big tree wound mouth liniment and spreads upon uniformly at lopping；
Step 2: digging；
Lopping process step complete after after 3～5 days, carry out digging, whole trunk dug from underground
Go out, the soil of the root that leaves tree, retain a diameter of 0.5m～1.5m of root soil；
Step 3: fertilizer conservation processes；
One layer of compound fertilizer of spreading and phosphate fertilizer on soil at the tree root retained, then spray water, will
Fertilizer is mixed in soil, then by one layer of loose soil of outer layer covers, uses net to wrap up
Formed spherical, prevent soil from dropping；
Step 4: transplant ground and process；
A pit is excavated on the ground transplanting, interpolation organic fertilizer in hole, and add water and carry out dilute
Release, and make the organic fertilizer of interpolation be mixed in the soil in pit；
Step 5: transplant；
Net on the spherical soil of the Radix Cinnamomi porrecti trunk root in step 3 is removed, and by spherical soil
Earth is placed in pit, and buries, and makes trunk keep vertical with ground, after transplanting, adopts
Water with water, and containing the insecticide that concentration is 5%～20% in water, water root soil,
Until the soil of whole root soaks completely；
Step 6: timed maintenance；
After transplanting, timing in every 3～7 days applies fertilizer and waters to the Radix Cinnamomi porrecti transplanted, and carries out 3～5
Secondary, and periodically carry out spraying insecticide in every 10 days～20 days, carry out 5～8 times,
The appearance of protecting leaf yellowing.
Further, the insecticide in described step one is organic synthesis insecticide.
Further, in described step 2, after digging, the fracture rhizome at tree root is pruned,
Sheared edge on rhizome is inclined-plane, it is simple to absorb the moisture in soil and Organic substance.
The advantage of the implanting and cultivating method of a kind of racemosus Radix Cinnamomi porrecti that the present invention provides is: transplant behaviour
Make simple and convenient, by lopping process, digging, fertilizer conservation process, transplant process, transplant and
The steps such as timed maintenance, and lopping process include removing disease pest process, pruning modes and protection branch
The steps such as dry-cure, it is possible to well control the nutritional labeling after transplanting, and fertilizer conservation is effective,
The survival rate that Radix Cinnamomi porrecti is transplanted can be greatly improved, thus save ample resources and cost.
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention,
All any amendment, equivalent and improvement etc. made within the spirit and principles in the present invention,
Should be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. the implanting and cultivating method of a racemosus Radix Cinnamomi porrecti, it is characterised in that it mainly comprises the following steps:
Step one: lopping processes；
Removal disease pest processes: before transplantation, by Cortex cinnamomi camphorae entirety spraying insecticide, by trunk and
Epiphyllous insect kills, and improves the survival rate after transplanting；
Lopping processes: after spraying insecticide, carry out trunk lopping, by Cortex cinnamomi camphorae in 3～7 days
Top directly amputate, leave main trunk, a length of 3m～15m, the side shoot on main trunk enters
Row is pruned, and leaves 3～5 side shoots, and retains leaves；
Protection branch processes: smears one layer of big tree wound mouth sold on the market at lopping and smears
Agent, uses hairbrush to dip big tree wound mouth liniment and spreads upon uniformly at lopping；
Step 2: digging；
Lopping process step complete after after 3～5 days, carry out digging, whole trunk dug from underground
Go out, the soil of the root that leaves tree, retain a diameter of 0.5m～1.5m of root soil；
Step 3: fertilizer conservation processes；
One layer of compound fertilizer of spreading and phosphate fertilizer on soil at the tree root retained, then spray water, will
Fertilizer is mixed in soil, then by one layer of loose soil of outer layer covers, uses net to wrap up
Formed spherical, prevent soil from dropping；
Step 4: transplant ground and process；
A pit is excavated on the ground transplanting, interpolation organic fertilizer in hole, and add water and carry out dilute
Release, and make the organic fertilizer of interpolation be mixed in the soil in pit；
Step 5: transplant；
Net on the spherical soil of the Radix Cinnamomi porrecti trunk root in step 3 is removed, and by spherical soil
Earth is placed in pit, and buries, and makes trunk keep vertical with ground, after transplanting, adopts
Water with water, and containing the insecticide that concentration is 5%～20% in water, water root soil,
Until the soil of whole root soaks completely；
Step 6: timed maintenance；
After transplanting, timing in every 3～7 days applies fertilizer and waters to the Radix Cinnamomi porrecti transplanted, and carries out 3～5
Secondary, and periodically carry out spraying insecticide in every 10 days～20 days, carry out 5～8 times,
The appearance of protecting leaf yellowing.
The implanting and cultivating method of a kind of racemosus Radix Cinnamomi porrecti the most according to claim 1, it is special
Levying and be, the insecticide in described step one is organic synthesis insecticide.
The implanting and cultivating method of a kind of racemosus Radix Cinnamomi porrecti the most according to claim 1, it is special
Levying and be, in described step 2, after digging, the fracture rhizome at tree root is pruned, rhizome
On sheared edge be inclined-plane, it is simple to absorb the moisture in soil and Organic substance.
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| CN201410443428.3A CN104255364B (en) | 2014-09-02 | 2014-09-02 | A kind of implanting and cultivating method of racemosus Radix Cinnamomi porrecti |
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| CN104756805B (en) * | 2015-04-30 | 2016-10-12 | 宜宾云辰乔木园林有限责任公司 | A kind of method preventing Cinnamomum langepaniculatum to transplant decay |
| CN106069474A (en) * | 2016-06-16 | 2016-11-09 | 成都森洁商贸有限公司 | Paeonia suffruticosa cultivates the method for transplanting of Seedling |
| CN106358981A (en) * | 2016-11-18 | 2017-02-01 | 周杰 | Transplanting method for camphor tree |
| CN107371978A (en) * | 2017-08-30 | 2017-11-24 | 马鞍山市永辉园林绿化有限公司 | A kind of method for improving cinnamomum camphora tree seedling replanting survival rate |
| CN108271646A (en) * | 2018-02-05 | 2018-07-13 | 合肥百绿盛农业科技有限公司 | A kind of stereo plantation method of arid area Orychophragmus violaceus and cinnamomum camphora |
| CN108207538A (en) * | 2018-02-05 | 2018-06-29 | 合肥百绿盛农业科技有限公司 | A kind of ginkgo method for transplanting for improving survival rate |
| CN109804851A (en) * | 2019-03-05 | 2019-05-28 | 湖北红杏生态环境科技有限公司 | A kind of transplantation method of camphor tree |
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| CN102511270B (en) * | 2011-12-09 | 2013-12-04 | 大千生态景观股份有限公司 | Method for planting Cinnamomum camphora in north |
| CN102499015B (en) * | 2011-12-12 | 2013-05-08 | 广州市恒盛园林绿化工程有限公司 | Transplanting method of large-volume camphor tree |
| CN102487780B (en) * | 2011-12-12 | 2013-07-24 | 宋慎汉 | Transplanting method of big camphor trees |
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