CN104255336B - A kind of Based Intelligent Control phytotron - Google Patents
A kind of Based Intelligent Control phytotron Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104255336B CN104255336B CN201410446653.2A CN201410446653A CN104255336B CN 104255336 B CN104255336 B CN 104255336B CN 201410446653 A CN201410446653 A CN 201410446653A CN 104255336 B CN104255336 B CN 104255336B
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- growth room
- control system
- phytotron
- controller
- based intelligent
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G31/00—Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
- A01G31/02—Special apparatus therefor
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Greenhouses (AREA)
- Hydroponics (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of Based Intelligent Control phytotron, including growth room's body, and it is located at the temperature sensor of described growth room body, humidity sensor, light detecting sensors and gas detection sensor, the signal output part of each described sensor is all connected to controller, described growth room is the most internal is provided with nutrition pond, described nutrition pond is connected above nutritional solution device for supplying, described nutritional solution device for supplying connects controller, described controller is also connected with light emissions control system, temperature and humidity control system, spray control system, water circulation processing system, gas control system.This Based Intelligent Control phytotron simple in construction, layout arranges rationally, low cost of manufacture, the volume of growth room can do can also do greatly little, can meet family planting or industrialization plantation.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to plant cultivation equipment technical field, particularly to
A kind of phytotron improving plant growth rate and survival rate and plant growing overall process being realized intelligentized control method
。
Background technology
Phytotron is also referred to as plant growing phjytotron, it can simulate the various meteorological conditions of nature, the index such as the temperature in control room, humidity, illumination and gas concentration lwevel as requested, reappear various climatic environment, create good environmental condition for the research growth of different plant species, growth, physiology, biochemical process.
Existing phytotron is mostly a kind of equipment aiming at plant growing test and carry, it is widely used in the experimental facilities in the fields such as scientific research, modern agriculture, medicine, chemical metallurgy, forestry, environmental science and bio-genetics, it is not met by family planting and industrialization plantation, because existing plant growing cell structure is complicated, layout is unreasonable, manufacturing cost is high, control accuracy is poor.The most urgently improve, to adapt to the requirement of industrialization plantation.
Summary of the invention
The present invention seeks to: provide
A kind of low cost of manufacture, the Based Intelligent Control phytotron of simple in construction, go for family planting or industrialization plantation.
The technical scheme is that
A kind of Based Intelligent Control phytotron, including growth room's body, and it is located at the temperature sensor of described growth room body, humidity sensor, light detecting sensors and gas detection sensor, the signal output part of each described sensor is all connected to controller, described growth room is the most internal is provided with nutrition pond, described nutrition pond is connected above nutritional solution device for supplying, described nutritional solution device for supplying connects controller, and described controller is also connected with light emissions control system, temperature and humidity control system, spray control system, water circulation processing system, gas control system.
Further, the roof of described growth room body is made of clear material, and described roof connects Pneumatic power elevator apparatus, and described Pneumatic power elevator apparatus connects controller.
Further, described smooth emissions control system includes that plant lamp, described plant lamp are arranged on growth room's bodies top.
Further, described temperature and humidity control system includes being located at the electric heater of growth room's body side wall upper part, dehumidifier and being located at the humidifier of growth room's body lower sidewall.
Further, described spray control system includes that water injector, described water injector are provided with two, is separately mounted to the two ends above nutrition pond.
Further, described water circulation processing system connects nutrition pond and water injector by pipeline.
Further, described gas control system includes scavenger fan and the aerator being located at growth room's body side wall upper part.
Further, described controller is also connected with plant growing recipe database, and described plant growing recipe database is for storing the growth formulation parameter in plant growing stage.
The invention have the advantage that
1
. this Based Intelligent Control phytotron has thoroughly overturned the pattern of traditional agriculture plantation (cultivation), it is achieved that fruit and vegerable, flower planting are to transformation intelligent, that become more meticulous.Plant growth rate and survival rate can be improved and plant growing overall process can be realized unmanned intelligentized control method, the formulation parameter data base of each growth stage of various plant can be set up, realize the Based Intelligent Control to plant by calling the data parameters in data base.
2
. this Based Intelligent Control phytotron simple in construction, layout arranges rationally, low cost of manufacture, the volume of growth room can do can also do greatly little, can meet family planting or industrialization plantation.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiment the invention will be further described:
Figure
1
It is the present invention
Based Intelligent Control phytotron
Overall structure schematic diagram；
Figure
2
It it is the control principle block diagram of Based Intelligent Control phytotron of the present invention.
Wherein:
1
, growth room's body,
2
, nutrition pond,
3
, nutritional solution device for supplying,
4
, Pneumatic power elevator apparatus,
5
、
Plant lamp,
6
, water injector,
7
, water circulation processing system,
8
, scavenger fan,
9
, dehumidifier.
Detailed description of the invention
For making the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention of greater clarity, below in conjunction with detailed description of the invention and referring to the drawings, the present invention is described in more detail.It should be understood that these describe the most exemplary, and it is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.Additionally, in the following description, the description to known features and technology is eliminated, to avoid unnecessarily obscuring idea of the invention.
Embodiment:
As it is shown in figure 1, the present embodiment
A kind of Based Intelligent Control phytotron, including growth room's body
1
, and it is located at growth room's body
1
Temperature sensor, humidity sensor, light detecting sensors and oxygen sensor and carbon dioxide sensor, can also have other gas detection sensor when of certainly necessary, the signal output part of each sensor is all connected to controller, growth room's body
1
Inside it is provided with nutrition pond
2
, nutrition pond
2
It is connected above nutritional solution device for supplying
3
, nutritional solution device for supplying
3
Connecting controller, controller is also connected with light emissions control system, temperature and humidity control system, spray control system, water circulation processing system, gas control system.
Growth room's body
1
Roof be made of clear material, roof connect Pneumatic power elevator apparatus
4
, Pneumatic power elevator apparatus
4
Connect controller, roof lifting can be controlled.Growth room's body
1
Top is provided with plant lamp
5
, plant lamp can be
LED
Lamp, Non-polarized lamp or sodium vapor lamp, growth room's body
1
Side wall upper part is provided with electric heater and dehumidifier
9
, growth room's body
1
Lower sidewall is provided with humidifier.Nutrition pond
2
Two ends, top are provided with
2
Individual water injector
6
, water injector
6
Spray field can cover nutrition pond
2
.Nutrition pond
2
Water circulation processing system is connected also by pipeline
7
, water circulation processing system
7
It is also connected with two water injectors, growth room's body by pipeline
1
Side wall upper part is provided with scavenger fan
8
, growth room's body
1
It is additionally provided with aerator.
Growth room is monitored by light emissions control system optical test sensor, and is exported by signal to controller, by plant lamp
5
(include
LED
Lamp, Non-polarized lamp or sodium vapor lamp) do light filling, carry out photosynthesis, simultaneously according to external environment condition and plant growing various process, system adjusts light output wavelength automatically, it is achieved Based Intelligent Control；
Temperature and humidity in growth room is monitored by temperature and humidity control system temperature-humidity sensor, and is exported by signal to controller, controls heater, dehumidifier or humidifier and is operated to realize Based Intelligent Control；
Water injector is controlled by spray control system by controller；
Water circulation processing system possesses disinfection system by controller control, it is possible to achieve the water in nutrition pond circulates and supplies water to water injector；
Growth room is monitored by gas control system oxygen sensor and carbon dioxide sensor, and is exported by signal to controller, controls aerator and scavenger fan work.
Controlling by controller at different growing stage filling Different Nutrition liquid can be to nutritional solution device for supplying to plant
3
It is controlled.
Controller connects plant growing recipe database, and plant growing recipe database is for storing the growth formulation parameter in plant growing stage.The accessible network whole light formula in corporate terminals downloads different growing process and the process recipe needed for corresponding plants growth, store to plant growing recipe database, and the parameter during then controller calls data base is controlled action to each system.
It should be appreciated that the above-mentioned detailed description of the invention of the present invention is used only for exemplary illustration or explains the principle of the present invention, and it is not construed as limiting the invention.Therefore, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvement etc. done in the case of without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, should be included within the scope of the present invention.Additionally, claims of the present invention be intended to fall in the equivalents on scope and border or this scope and border whole change and modifications example.
Claims (7)
1. a Based Intelligent Control phytotron, including growth room's body, and is located at the temperature sensing of described growth room body
Device, humidity sensor, light detecting sensors and gas detection sensor, the signal output part of each described sensor is all connected to
Controller, it is characterised in that this internal nutrition pond that is provided with, described growth room, described nutrition pond is connected above nutritional solution supply dress
Putting, described nutritional solution device for supplying connects controller, and described controller is also connected with light emissions control system, Temperature and Humidity Control system
System, spray control system, water circulation processing system, gas control system；Described controller is also connected with plant growing formulation data
Storehouse, described plant growing recipe database is for storing the different plant whole light formula in different growth stage and being correlated with
Process recipe needed for plant growing, described controller calls the light formulation parameter in data base and the program needed for plant growing
Each system is controlled by formulation parameter；Described smooth emissions control system includes plant lamp, and described plant lamp enters for light filling
Row photosynthesis, is controlled its output wavelength by controller according to the light formulation parameter of external environment condition and plant growing different phase.
Based Intelligent Control phytotron the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the roof of described growth room body by
Transparent material is made, and described roof connects Pneumatic power elevator apparatus, and described Pneumatic power elevator apparatus connects controller.
Based Intelligent Control phytotron the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described plant lamp is arranged on growth room
Bodies top.
Based Intelligent Control phytotron the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described temperature and humidity control system includes
It is located at the electric heater of growth room's body side wall upper part, dehumidifier and is located at the humidifier of growth room's body lower sidewall.
Based Intelligent Control phytotron the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described spray control system includes spray
Water device, described water injector is provided with two, is separately mounted to the two ends above nutrition pond.
Based Intelligent Control phytotron the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that described water circulation processing system passes through
Pipeline connects nutrition pond and water injector.
Based Intelligent Control phytotron the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described gas control system includes setting
Scavenger fan and aerator in growth room's body side wall upper part.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410446653.2A CN104255336B (en) | 2014-09-04 | 2014-09-04 | A kind of Based Intelligent Control phytotron |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410446653.2A CN104255336B (en) | 2014-09-04 | 2014-09-04 | A kind of Based Intelligent Control phytotron |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104255336A CN104255336A (en) | 2015-01-07 |
| CN104255336B true CN104255336B (en) | 2016-08-24 |
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Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20180184602A1 (en) * | 2015-06-23 | 2018-07-05 | Corsica Innovations Inc. | Plant growing system and method |
| CN107580916A (en) * | 2016-07-10 | 2018-01-16 | 刘艳萍 | A kind of environmental protection type agricultural greenhouse |
| CN106873459A (en) * | 2017-02-23 | 2017-06-20 | 佛山市融信通企业咨询服务有限公司 | A kind of tissue culture culture medium Nutrition monitoring system |
| CN108401751A (en) * | 2018-06-20 | 2018-08-17 | 湖北漳发农业科技有限公司 | A kind of agricultural seedling raising greenhouse environment regulating device |
| US20210105955A1 (en) * | 2019-10-14 | 2021-04-15 | Haier Us Appliance Solutions, Inc. | Atmosphere control system for an indoor gardening appliance |
| CN115152611B (en) * | 2022-07-07 | 2023-10-13 | 南京理工大学 | Indoor small-size planting case of collection water and air circulation function |
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| CN204069938U (en) * | 2014-09-04 | 2015-01-07 | 苏州久荣光照明电器有限公司 | A kind of Based Intelligent Control phytotron |
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| CN104255336A (en) | 2015-01-07 |
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