CN102150582A - Intelligent cultivation system of sunlight greenhouse - Google Patents
Intelligent cultivation system of sunlight greenhouse Download PDFInfo
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- CN102150582A CN102150582A CN201010591139XA CN201010591139A CN102150582A CN 102150582 A CN102150582 A CN 102150582A CN 201010591139X A CN201010591139X A CN 201010591139XA CN 201010591139 A CN201010591139 A CN 201010591139A CN 102150582 A CN102150582 A CN 102150582A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
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Abstract
The invention discloses an intelligent cultivation system of a sunlight greenhouse, aiming at solving the problems that the crops growth can not be intelligently managed and the like in the prior art. The intelligent cultivation system comprises an input circuit, a crops variety cultivation model database and an illness case database, a main controller, an output circuit, a power circuit and the like. The system can be used for atomically acquiring the information data of the crops growth environment in the sunlight greenhouse, measuring the illumination, the temperature and the humidity, the carbon dioxide content and the soil fertility condition for the growth of the crops, adopting the corresponding technical measure and method, and querying and searching the nosogenesis, the treatment method and the precautionary measure according to the symptom of the plant diseases and insect pests existed in the growth of the crops, so that the automation and the intellectualization of a sunlight greenhouse cultivation technology are realized, and the problem that a peasant is lack of the planting and cultivating technology and the technical guidance is preferably solved. Furthermore, the system is high in intellectualization, simple in operation, and convenient for the peasant to master and use, so that the production cost is reduced, and the yield is improved.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention announces a kind of monitoring greenhouse by solar heat crop growth conditions, and can point out and instruct the intelligent cultivation system of taking technical measures.
Background technology:
Greenhouse by solar heat is as the main body of industrialized agriculture, has high investment, high production, technology-intensive characteristics, it is the main mode that industrialized production in agriculture is produced, in recent years, popularization along with agricultural restructuring and greenhouse by solar heat technology, the construction upsurge of industrialized agriculture has been risen in vast rural area in the whole nation, greenhouse by solar heat is popularized in all parts of the country, annual producing a large number of vegetables, fruit and flowers, meeting the need of market, important effect has been brought into play in the aspect of increasing farmers' income, but because the peasant lacks the greenhouse by solar heat culture technique, lack technical staff's guidance, to the growing environment on the crop (as temperature, humidity, illuminance, gas concentration lwevel, soil fertility) judgement is with sensation, to crop growth conditions, the diagnosis control of damage by disease and insect exists plantation by experience by rule of thumb, manage not science, prevent and treat the untimely problem of not suiting the medicine to the illness, influence the development of industrialized agriculture and the raising of benefit.
Summary of the invention:
For solving the problem that above-mentioned greenhouse by solar heat exists, the present invention discloses a kind of greenhouse by solar heat intelligence cultivation system, described intelligent cultivation system, growing environment, upgrowth situation, soil fertility and the extermination of disease and insect pest to raise crop detect, utilize crop genetics model database and crop pathological data storehouse, the technical measures that should take are provided and prevent and treat method, have methodological science, advanced design.Intelligent degree height, simple and practical characteristics.
For achieving the above object, greenhouse by solar heat intelligence cultivation system of the present invention comprises:
Input circuit is made of many outer temperature sensors, humidity sensor, carbon dioxide sensor and soil fertility measuring instrument, in order to the required condition of monitoring plant growth;
Crop varieties cultivation model database is used to store crop varieties cultivation model, plant growth parameter threshold;
The case cdr database is used to store pathological data and treatment, preventive measure;
Master controller, in order to receive the information data that each sensor and soil fertility measuring instrument are gathered, right with crop varieties cultivation model and each growth parameter(s) threshold ratio thereof in the crop varieties cultivation model database, and according to corresponding pathological data and treatment, preventive measure in the comparison result retrieval case cdr database;
Output circuit is made of display, printer, to show pathological data that comparison result and demonstration retrieve and treatment, preventive measure;
Power circuit is made of commercial power interface and battery, with thinking that system provides the power supply support.
The information data that each above-mentioned sensor and soil fertility measuring instrument are gathered, pass to master controller, wherein, humidity sensor comprises air humidity sensor and soil humidity sensor, but nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, the content of organic matter in the soil fertility measuring instrument measured soil, also can measure acid-base value, salinity and the humus of soil, but the trace element in the measured soil also.
Particularly, described humidity sensor comprises air humidity sensor and soil humidity sensor.
Particularly, also comprise a buzzer siren in the described output circuit; When a certain information data of gathering exceeded fault value in the model, master controller was listed technical measures and the method that should take by display simultaneously by display and buzzer warning prompting.
Particularly, master controller receives pathological manifestations or the pathology name by the keyboard input, and retrieval plant pathology database shows pathogenesis, methods of treatment and the preventive measure of inquiring about on display.
Particularly, growth rhythm and physiological characteristic that described crop genetics model is each kind in the crop are to requirement and the control measures of the different vegetative stage of crop to growing environment and condition.
Particularly, described master controller is by having microprocessor, memory, clock chip, calendar chip, USB interface to connect and compose by bus.
Particularly, described master controller is by having microprocessor, memory, storage hard disk, clock chip, calendar chip, USB interface to connect and compose by bus; Described memory is made of synchronous dynamic random access memory and flash memory, synchronous dynamic random access memory is used for ephemeral data storage and program operation, in flash memory, set up cultivation model database and the crop pathological data storehouse of storage crop, the information data that described storage hard disk is used for the stored information data and exchanges with peripheral hardware; Described clock chip provides real-time clock for system, and described calendar chip provides the date and real day of vegetables, fruit, flowers and other crops vegetative stage for system.
Adopt said system, can gather the information data of greenhouse by solar heat crop growth environment automatically, measure the illumination of plant growth, temperature, humidity, carbon dioxide content and soil fertility situation and the technical measures that should take and method, according to the damage by disease and insect symptom that occurs in the plant growth, the query and search pathogenesis, methods of treatment and preventive measure, realize the automation of greenhouse by solar heat culture technique, intelligent, preferably resolve the peasant and lack the growing and cultivation technology, lack technological guidance's problem, and native system degree of intelligence height, simple to operate, be convenient to the peasant and grasp use, reduce production costs, improve output benefit.
Description of drawings
The present invention is further described below in conjunction with drawings and Examples,
Fig. 1 is the structured flowchart of greenhouse by solar heat intelligence cultivation system of the present invention.
Embodiment:
Fig. 1 is greenhouse by solar heat intelligence cultivation system electricity block diagram of the present invention.Comprise input circuit, master controller, output circuit, power circuit.Output circuit is by optical sensor, temperature sensor, humidity sensor, carbon dioxide sensor, the soil fertility measuring instrument constitutes, be connected with master controller by input interface, output circuit is made of display and buzzer, be connected with master controller by output interface, master controller has microprocessor, memory, the storage hard disk, clock chip, calendar chip, USB interface constitutes, connect by data/address bus, master controller receives photosensitive (photograph) sensor by input circuit, temperature sensor, humidity sensor, carbon dioxide sensor, the soil fertility measuring instrument is gathered certain Crop Information data, the information data processing of microprocessor and memory cell and information data query unit, corresponding crop genetics model in the information data maintenance data storehouse of accepting is compared calculating, with display and the buzzer warning prompting of result by output circuit, show technical measures and the method that to take simultaneously, master controller receives the pathological manifestations or the pathology name of keyboard input by input circuit, the information data processing of microprocessor and memory cell and information data query unit, retrieval pathological data storehouse, with the pathogenesis that inquires, the result such as methods of treatment and preventive measure show on display by output circuit, diagnostic result and prophylactico-therapeutic measures are proposed, power circuit has mains supply and battery to constitute, for greenhouse by solar heat intelligence cultivation system provides corresponding power supply support.
Wherein, but temperature sensor, humidity sensor, carbon dioxide sensor be multiple spot as required, a plurality of settings, be connected with master controller by data wire, the soil fertility measuring instrument is connected with master controller by data wire, the information data that master controller receiving sensor and soil fertility measuring instrument are gathered, calculate its result by display and buzzer warning prompting through comparison, master controller is accepted vegetables, the fruit of keyboard input and output, the pathological manifestations of flowers and other crops, by retrieval Query Result is listed on display.
Only be exemplary embodiments of the present invention below, do not limit the scope of the present invention, also do not limit protection scope of the present invention, invention all is encompassed in the scope of the present invention in the principle of the present invention's exposure and the variation and the distortion of technical scope.
Claims (6)
1. a greenhouse by solar heat intelligence cultivation system is characterized in that, comprising:
Input circuit is made of many outer temperature sensors, humidity sensor, carbon dioxide sensor and soil fertility measuring instrument, in order to the required condition of monitoring plant growth;
Crop varieties cultivation model database is used to store crop varieties cultivation model, plant growth parameter threshold;
The case cdr database is used to store pathological data and treatment, preventive measure;
Master controller, in order to receive the information data that each sensor and soil fertility measuring instrument are gathered, right with crop varieties cultivation model and each growth parameter(s) threshold ratio thereof in the crop varieties cultivation model database, and according to corresponding pathological data and treatment, preventive measure in the comparison result retrieval case cdr database;
Output circuit is made of display, printer, to show pathological data that comparison result and demonstration retrieve and treatment, preventive measure;
Power circuit is made of commercial power interface and battery, with thinking that system provides the power supply support.
2. greenhouse by solar heat intelligence cultivation system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described humidity sensor comprises air humidity sensor and soil humidity sensor.
3. greenhouse by solar heat intelligence cultivation system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: also comprise a buzzer siren in the described output circuit; When a certain information data of gathering exceeded fault value in the model, master controller was listed technical measures and the method that should take by display simultaneously by display and buzzer warning prompting.
4. greenhouse by solar heat intelligence cultivation system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: master controller receives pathological manifestations or the pathology name by the keyboard input, retrieval plant pathology database shows pathogenesis, methods of treatment and the preventive measure of inquiring about on display.
5. greenhouse by solar heat intelligence cultivation system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: growth rhythm and physiological characteristic that described crop genetics model is each kind in the crop, to requirement and the control measures of the different vegetative stage of crop to growing environment and condition.
6. greenhouse by solar heat intelligence cultivation system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described master controller, by having microprocessor, memory, storage hard disk, clock chip, calendar chip, USB interface to connect and compose by bus;
Described memory is made of synchronous dynamic random access memory and flash memory, synchronous dynamic random access memory is used for ephemeral data storage and program operation, in flash memory, set up cultivation model database and the crop pathological data storehouse of storage crop, the information data that described storage hard disk is used for the stored information data and exchanges with peripheral hardware; Described clock chip provides real-time clock for system, and described calendar chip provides the date and real day of vegetables, fruit, flowers and other crops vegetative stage for system.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201010591139XA CN102150582A (en) | 2010-12-16 | 2010-12-16 | Intelligent cultivation system of sunlight greenhouse |
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| CN201010591139XA CN102150582A (en) | 2010-12-16 | 2010-12-16 | Intelligent cultivation system of sunlight greenhouse |
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Cited By (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102523954A (en) * | 2011-12-29 | 2012-07-04 | 北京农业智能装备技术研究中心 | System and method suitable for measurement, control and calibration of carbon dioxide in greenhouse environment |
| CN102640695A (en) * | 2012-04-28 | 2012-08-22 | 常熟小农人农业科技发展有限公司 | Distributed plant cultivation system and plant cultivation method utilizing same |
| CN102792854A (en) * | 2012-08-17 | 2012-11-28 | 江苏省精创电气股份有限公司 | Learning type edible fungi storage controller |
| WO2013078804A1 (en) * | 2011-11-29 | 2013-06-06 | 鲁东大学 | Inner pressure detection device for plant |
| CN103914944A (en) * | 2014-03-13 | 2014-07-09 | 东北电力大学 | Household flower planting monitoring and alarming system based on single chip microcomputer |
| CN104255336A (en) * | 2014-09-04 | 2015-01-07 | 苏州久荣光照明电器有限公司 | Intelligent control plant growth chamber |
| CN105165482A (en) * | 2015-09-01 | 2015-12-23 | 徐州工业职业技术学院 | Facility greenhouse high-efficiency automatic ventilating window system based on Internet of Things |
| CN105230375A (en) * | 2015-11-09 | 2016-01-13 | 丹阳市司徒镇惠阳果品专业合作社 | Intelligent management system for yellow peach orchard |
| CN105638324A (en) * | 2016-03-21 | 2016-06-08 | 安徽工程大学 | CO2 fertilization control system for greenhouse |
| CN106069357A (en) * | 2016-06-13 | 2016-11-09 | 镇江市润州园林绿化研究所 | The introducing and planting device of lawn plant |
| CN108872540A (en) * | 2018-07-12 | 2018-11-23 | 滁州学院 | A kind of solar energy farmland plant real-time monitor |
| WO2019148993A1 (en) * | 2018-02-02 | 2019-08-08 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | Intelligent culturing apparatus, method and system |
| CN114298553A (en) * | 2021-12-28 | 2022-04-08 | 广州市中景园林环保工程有限公司 | Landscaping system |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN1559175A (en) * | 2004-02-24 | 2005-01-05 | 深圳市宝安区农业科学技术推广中心 | Remote radio information feedback and controlable environment intelligent system for agricultural crops |
| CN2855056Y (en) * | 2005-12-29 | 2007-01-10 | 上海市延安中学 | Intelligence spraying flowerpot |
| CN201188181Y (en) * | 2008-04-04 | 2009-01-28 | 侯金波 | Agricultural and forestry intelligent computer |
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2010
- 2010-12-16 CN CN201010591139XA patent/CN102150582A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1559175A (en) * | 2004-02-24 | 2005-01-05 | 深圳市宝安区农业科学技术推广中心 | Remote radio information feedback and controlable environment intelligent system for agricultural crops |
| CN2855056Y (en) * | 2005-12-29 | 2007-01-10 | 上海市延安中学 | Intelligence spraying flowerpot |
| CN201188181Y (en) * | 2008-04-04 | 2009-01-28 | 侯金波 | Agricultural and forestry intelligent computer |
Cited By (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2013078804A1 (en) * | 2011-11-29 | 2013-06-06 | 鲁东大学 | Inner pressure detection device for plant |
| CN102523954B (en) * | 2011-12-29 | 2014-04-09 | 北京农业智能装备技术研究中心 | System and method suitable for measurement, control and calibration of carbon dioxide in greenhouse environment |
| CN102523954A (en) * | 2011-12-29 | 2012-07-04 | 北京农业智能装备技术研究中心 | System and method suitable for measurement, control and calibration of carbon dioxide in greenhouse environment |
| CN102640695A (en) * | 2012-04-28 | 2012-08-22 | 常熟小农人农业科技发展有限公司 | Distributed plant cultivation system and plant cultivation method utilizing same |
| CN102640695B (en) * | 2012-04-28 | 2015-07-01 | 常熟小农人农业科技发展有限公司 | Distributed plant cultivation system and plant cultivation method utilizing same |
| CN102792854A (en) * | 2012-08-17 | 2012-11-28 | 江苏省精创电气股份有限公司 | Learning type edible fungi storage controller |
| CN103914944A (en) * | 2014-03-13 | 2014-07-09 | 东北电力大学 | Household flower planting monitoring and alarming system based on single chip microcomputer |
| CN104255336B (en) * | 2014-09-04 | 2016-08-24 | 苏州久荣光照明电器有限公司 | A kind of Based Intelligent Control phytotron |
| CN104255336A (en) * | 2014-09-04 | 2015-01-07 | 苏州久荣光照明电器有限公司 | Intelligent control plant growth chamber |
| CN105165482A (en) * | 2015-09-01 | 2015-12-23 | 徐州工业职业技术学院 | Facility greenhouse high-efficiency automatic ventilating window system based on Internet of Things |
| CN105230375A (en) * | 2015-11-09 | 2016-01-13 | 丹阳市司徒镇惠阳果品专业合作社 | Intelligent management system for yellow peach orchard |
| CN105638324A (en) * | 2016-03-21 | 2016-06-08 | 安徽工程大学 | CO2 fertilization control system for greenhouse |
| CN106069357A (en) * | 2016-06-13 | 2016-11-09 | 镇江市润州园林绿化研究所 | The introducing and planting device of lawn plant |
| WO2019148993A1 (en) * | 2018-02-02 | 2019-08-08 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | Intelligent culturing apparatus, method and system |
| CN108872540A (en) * | 2018-07-12 | 2018-11-23 | 滁州学院 | A kind of solar energy farmland plant real-time monitor |
| CN114298553A (en) * | 2021-12-28 | 2022-04-08 | 广州市中景园林环保工程有限公司 | Landscaping system |
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Application publication date: 20110817 |