CN104255336A - Intelligent control plant growth chamber - Google Patents

Intelligent control plant growth chamber Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104255336A
CN104255336A CN201410446653.2A CN201410446653A CN104255336A CN 104255336 A CN104255336 A CN 104255336A CN 201410446653 A CN201410446653 A CN 201410446653A CN 104255336 A CN104255336 A CN 104255336A
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China
Prior art keywords
control system
intelligent control
based intelligent
growth
growth room
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CN201410446653.2A
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CN104255336B (en
Inventor
徐春荣
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SUZHOU JOLIGHTING CO Ltd
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SUZHOU JOLIGHTING CO Ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G31/00Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
    • A01G31/02Special apparatus therefor
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Greenhouses (AREA)
  • Hydroponics (AREA)
  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an intelligent control plant growth chamber. The intelligent control plant growth chamber comprises a growth chamber body, a temperature sensor, a humidify sensor, an optical detection sensor and a gas detection sensor, wherein the temperature sensor, the humidify sensor, the optical detection sensor and the gas detection sensor are arranged in the growth chamber body. The signal output ends of all the sensors are connected to a controller. A nutrition pool is arranged in the growth chamber body, a nutrient solution supply device is connected to the upper portion of the nutrition pool, the nutrient solution supply device is connected with the controller, and the controller is further connected with a light formula control system, a temperature and humidity control system, a spray control system, a water circulation treatment system and a gas control system. The intelligent control plant growth chamber is simple in structure, reasonable in layout and arrangement and low in manufacturing cost, the volume of the growth chamber can be made to be large as well as small, and therefore the requirement for domestic planting or industrial planting can be met.

Description

A kind of Based Intelligent Control phytotron
Technical field
the present invention relates to plant cultivation equipment technical field, particularly a kind ofly improve plant growth rate and survival rate and the phytotron of intelligentized control method can be realized plant growth overall process.
Background technology
phytotron is also referred to as plant growth phytotron, the various meteorological conditions of its energy simulating nature circle, the indexs such as the temperature as requested in control room, humidity, illumination and gas concentration lwevel, reappear various climatic environment, for studying the growth of different plant species, growth, physiology, biochemical pathway create good environmental condition.
existing phytotron is mostly a kind of plant growth test and equipment of carrying of aiming at, be widely used in the experimental facilities in the fields such as scientific research, modern agriculture, medicine, chemical metallurgy, forestry, environmental science and bio-genetics, family planting and industrialization plantation can't be met, because existing phytotron complex structure, layout is unreasonable, manufacturing cost is high, control accuracy is poor.Therefore urgently improve, to adapt to the requirement of industrialization plantation.
Summary of the invention
the present invention seeks to: provide a kind of low cost of manufacture, structure simple Based Intelligent Control phytotron, go for family planting or industrialization plantation.
technical scheme of the present invention is: a kind of Based Intelligent Control phytotron, comprise growth room's body, and be located at the temperature sensor of described growth room body, humidity sensor, light detecting sensors and gas detection sensor, the signal output part of each described sensor is all connected to controller, nutrition pond is provided with in described growth room body, nutrient solution device for supplying is connected above described nutrition pond, described nutrient solution device for supplying connection control device, described controller also connects light emissions control system, temperature and humidity control system, spray control system, water circulation processing system, gas control system.
further, the roof of described growth room body is made up of transparent material, and described roof connects Pneumatic power elevator apparatus, described Pneumatic power elevator apparatus connection control device.
further, described smooth emissions control system comprises plant lamp, and described plant lamp is arranged on growth room's bodies top.
further, described temperature and humidity control system comprises electric heater, the dehumidifier of being located at growth room's body side wall upper part and is located at the humidifier of growth room's body lower sidewall.
further, described spray control system comprises water injector, and described water injector is provided with two, is arranged on the two ends above nutrition pond respectively.
further, described water circulation processing system connects nutrition pond and water injector by pipeline.
further, described gas control system comprises the scavenger fan and aerator of being located at growth room's body side wall upper part.
further, described controller also connects plant growth recipe database, and described plant growth recipe database is for storing the growth formulation parameter in plant growth stage.
advantage of the present invention is:
1. this Based Intelligent Control phytotron has thoroughly overturned the pattern of traditional farming plantation (cultivation), achieves fruits and vegetables, flower planting to transformation that is intelligent, that become more meticulous.Plant growth rate and survival rate can be improved and unmanned intelligentized control method can be realized to plant growth overall process, the formulation parameter database of each vegetative stage of each Plants can be set up, realize the Based Intelligent Control to plant by the data parameters in calling data storehouse.
2. this Based Intelligent Control plant growth cell structure is simple, and layout setting is reasonable, low cost of manufacture, and the volume of growth room can do and also can do greatly little, can meet family planting or industrialization plantation.
Accompanying drawing explanation
below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the invention will be further described:
fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of Based Intelligent Control phytotron of the present invention;
fig. 2 is the control principle block diagram of Based Intelligent Control phytotron of the present invention.
wherein: 1, growth room's body, 2, nutrition pond, 3, nutrient solution device for supplying, 4, Pneumatic power elevator apparatus, 5, plant lamp, 6, water injector, 7, water circulation processing system, 8, scavenger fan, 9, dehumidifier.
Embodiment
for making the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearly understand, below in conjunction with embodiment also with reference to accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in more detail.Should be appreciated that, these describe just exemplary, and do not really want to limit the scope of the invention.In addition, in the following description, the description to known features and technology is eliminated, to avoid unnecessarily obscuring concept of the present invention.
embodiment:
as shown in Figure 1, a kind of Based Intelligent Control phytotron of the present embodiment, comprise growth room's body 1, and be located at the temperature sensor of growth room's body 1, humidity sensor, light detecting sensors and oxygen sensor and carbon dioxide sensor, also other gas detection sensor can be had when certain necessity, the signal output part of each sensor is all connected to controller, nutrition pond 2 is provided with in growth room's body 1, nutrient solution device for supplying 3 is connected above nutrition pond 2, nutrient solution device for supplying 3 connection control device, controller also connects light emissions control system, temperature and humidity control system, spray control system, water circulation processing system, gas control system.
the roof of growth room's body 1 is made up of transparent material, and roof connects Pneumatic power elevator apparatus 4, Pneumatic power elevator apparatus 4 connection control device, can control roof lifting.Growth room's body 1 top is provided with plant lamp 5, and plant lamp can be LED, Non-polarized lamp or sodium vapor lamp, and growth room's body 1 side wall upper part is provided with electric heater and dehumidifier 9, and growth room's body 1 lower sidewall is provided with humidifier.Above nutrition pond 2, two ends are provided with 2 water injectors 6, and the spray field of water injector 6 can cover nutrition pond 2.Nutrition pond 2 also connects water circulation processing system 7 by pipeline, and water circulation processing system 7 also connects two water injectors by pipeline, and growth room's body 1 side wall upper part is provided with scavenger fan 8, and growth room's body 1 is also provided with aerator.
light emissions control system optical test sensor is monitored growth room, and signal is exported to controller, LED, Non-polarized lamp or sodium vapor lamp is comprised by plant lamp 5() do light filling, carry out photosynthesis, simultaneously according to external environment condition and plant growth various process, system adjusts light output wavelength automatically, realizes Based Intelligent Control;
temperature and humidity control system temperature-humidity sensor is monitored the temperature and humidity in growth room, and signal is exported to controller, and control heater, dehumidifier or humidifier carry out work to realize Based Intelligent Control;
spray control system is controlled water injector by controller;
water circulation processing system possesses disinfection system and is controlled by controller, can realize the water circulation in nutrition pond and supply water to water injector;
gas control system oxygen sensor and carbon dioxide sensor are monitored growth room, and signal is exported to controller, control aerator and scavenger fan work.
controlled to control nutrient solution device for supplying 3 plant by controller at different growing stage filling Different Nutrition liquid.
controller connects plant growth recipe database, and plant growth recipe database is for storing the growth formulation parameter in plant growth stage.Accessible network downloads the whole light formula in different growing process and the process recipe needed for corresponding plants growth at corporate terminals, be stored to plant growth recipe database, the parameter then in controller calling data storehouse carries out control action to each system.
should be understood that, above-mentioned embodiment of the present invention only for exemplary illustration or explain principle of the present invention, and is not construed as limiting the invention.Therefore, any amendment made when without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.In addition, claims of the present invention be intended to contain fall into claims scope and border or this scope and border equivalents in whole change and modification.

Claims (8)

1. a Based Intelligent Control phytotron, comprise growth room's body, and be located at the temperature sensor of described growth room body, humidity sensor, light detecting sensors and gas detection sensor, the signal output part of each described sensor is all connected to controller, it is characterized in that, nutrition pond is provided with in described growth room body, nutrient solution device for supplying is connected above described nutrition pond, described nutrient solution device for supplying connection control device, described controller also connects light emissions control system, temperature and humidity control system, spray control system, water circulation processing system, gas control system.
2. Based Intelligent Control phytotron according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the roof of described growth room body is made up of transparent material, and described roof connects Pneumatic power elevator apparatus, described Pneumatic power elevator apparatus connection control device.
3. Based Intelligent Control phytotron according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described smooth emissions control system comprises plant lamp, and described plant lamp is arranged on growth room's bodies top.
4. Based Intelligent Control phytotron according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described temperature and humidity control system comprises electric heater, the dehumidifier of being located at growth room's body side wall upper part and is located at the humidifier of growth room's body lower sidewall.
5. Based Intelligent Control phytotron according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described spray control system comprises water injector, and described water injector is provided with two, is arranged on the two ends above nutrition pond respectively.
6. Based Intelligent Control phytotron according to claim 5, is characterized in that, described water circulation processing system connects nutrition pond and water injector by pipeline.
7. Based Intelligent Control phytotron according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described gas control system comprises the scavenger fan and aerator of being located at growth room's body side wall upper part.
8. the Based Intelligent Control phytotron according to any one of claim 1-6, is characterized in that, described controller also connects plant growth recipe database, and described plant growth recipe database is for storing the growth formulation parameter in plant growth stage.
CN201410446653.2A 2014-09-04 2014-09-04 A kind of Based Intelligent Control phytotron Active CN104255336B (en)

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CN104255336B CN104255336B (en) 2016-08-24

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106873459A (en) * 2017-02-23 2017-06-20 佛山市融信通企业咨询服务有限公司 A kind of tissue culture culture medium Nutrition monitoring system
WO2018010311A1 (en) * 2016-07-10 2018-01-18 刘艳萍 Environmentally friendly agricultural greenhouse
CN107734964A (en) * 2015-06-23 2018-02-23 科西嘉创新公司 Plant growing device and method
CN108401751A (en) * 2018-06-20 2018-08-17 湖北漳发农业科技有限公司 A kind of agricultural seedling raising greenhouse environment regulating device
CN114554834A (en) * 2019-10-14 2022-05-27 海尔智家股份有限公司 Atmosphere control system for indoor gardening equipment
CN115152611A (en) * 2022-07-07 2022-10-11 南京理工大学 Indoor small-size planting case of collection condensate water and air cycle function

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CN101470421A (en) * 2007-12-28 2009-07-01 中国科学院沈阳应用生态研究所 Plant growth room based on artificial intelligence technology and its control system
CN101803544A (en) * 2010-04-07 2010-08-18 王治刚 Greenhouse system and intelligent greenhouse control system
CN201718267U (en) * 2010-06-11 2011-01-26 湖南省湘晖农业技术开发有限公司 Plant seedling-raising isothermal liquid spraying irrigation and fertilizer apparatus under full-closed environment
CN102150582A (en) * 2010-12-16 2011-08-17 徐国元 Intelligent cultivation system of sunlight greenhouse
CN103034210A (en) * 2012-12-19 2013-04-10 江苏农林职业技术学院 Miniature closed type intelligent adjustment system of plant cultivation environmental factors
CN203217407U (en) * 2013-03-21 2013-09-25 长沙碧野生态农业科技有限公司 Intelligent control system for seedling culture
CN103583350A (en) * 2013-11-01 2014-02-19 黑龙江省爱普照明电器有限公司 Indoor all-day and full-automatic soilless culture incubator
CN204069938U (en) * 2014-09-04 2015-01-07 苏州久荣光照明电器有限公司 A kind of Based Intelligent Control phytotron

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101470421A (en) * 2007-12-28 2009-07-01 中国科学院沈阳应用生态研究所 Plant growth room based on artificial intelligence technology and its control system
CN101803544A (en) * 2010-04-07 2010-08-18 王治刚 Greenhouse system and intelligent greenhouse control system
CN201718267U (en) * 2010-06-11 2011-01-26 湖南省湘晖农业技术开发有限公司 Plant seedling-raising isothermal liquid spraying irrigation and fertilizer apparatus under full-closed environment
CN102150582A (en) * 2010-12-16 2011-08-17 徐国元 Intelligent cultivation system of sunlight greenhouse
CN103034210A (en) * 2012-12-19 2013-04-10 江苏农林职业技术学院 Miniature closed type intelligent adjustment system of plant cultivation environmental factors
CN203217407U (en) * 2013-03-21 2013-09-25 长沙碧野生态农业科技有限公司 Intelligent control system for seedling culture
CN103583350A (en) * 2013-11-01 2014-02-19 黑龙江省爱普照明电器有限公司 Indoor all-day and full-automatic soilless culture incubator
CN204069938U (en) * 2014-09-04 2015-01-07 苏州久荣光照明电器有限公司 A kind of Based Intelligent Control phytotron

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107734964A (en) * 2015-06-23 2018-02-23 科西嘉创新公司 Plant growing device and method
WO2018010311A1 (en) * 2016-07-10 2018-01-18 刘艳萍 Environmentally friendly agricultural greenhouse
CN106873459A (en) * 2017-02-23 2017-06-20 佛山市融信通企业咨询服务有限公司 A kind of tissue culture culture medium Nutrition monitoring system
CN108401751A (en) * 2018-06-20 2018-08-17 湖北漳发农业科技有限公司 A kind of agricultural seedling raising greenhouse environment regulating device
CN114554834A (en) * 2019-10-14 2022-05-27 海尔智家股份有限公司 Atmosphere control system for indoor gardening equipment
CN114554834B (en) * 2019-10-14 2024-02-20 海尔智家股份有限公司 Atmosphere control system for indoor gardening equipment
CN115152611A (en) * 2022-07-07 2022-10-11 南京理工大学 Indoor small-size planting case of collection condensate water and air cycle function
CN115152611B (en) * 2022-07-07 2023-10-13 南京理工大学 Indoor small-size planting case of collection water and air circulation function

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