CN203416654U - Intelligent dendrobium officinale cultivation system based on LED illumination - Google Patents

Intelligent dendrobium officinale cultivation system based on LED illumination Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203416654U
CN203416654U CN201320531709.5U CN201320531709U CN203416654U CN 203416654 U CN203416654 U CN 203416654U CN 201320531709 U CN201320531709 U CN 201320531709U CN 203416654 U CN203416654 U CN 203416654U
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China
Prior art keywords
dendrobium officinale
nutrient solution
intelligent
incubator
growth
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201320531709.5U
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Chinese (zh)
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任国海
杜鹏英
姚立海
江皓
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Zhejiang University City College ZUCC
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Zhejiang University City College ZUCC
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B20/00Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
    • Y02B20/40Control techniques providing energy savings, e.g. smart controller or presence detection

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Abstract

The utility model relates to an intelligent dendrobium officinale cultivation system based on LED illumination. Artificial cultivation of dendrobium officinale has the defects that growth is slow, the growth cycle is long, the yield is not high, and occupied space is large. According to the intelligent dendrobium officinale cultivation system based on LED illumination, a planting incubator contains solid cultivation substrates and dendrobium officinale seedlings fixed by the substrates, and a nutrient solution mixing storage tank provides nutrition and moisture required by growth of dendrobium officinale; an LED lamp is arranged above the planting incubator, a PH value and nutrient solution ion concentration detection sensor is arranged in the nutrient solution mixing storage tank, a humidity sensor is buried in the substrates in the planting incubator, and a temperature sensor is configured in the planting incubator. The intelligent dendrobium officinale cultivation system based on LED illumination achieves intelligent automatic control of the conditions such as temperature, humidity, illumination and nutrition required by growth of dendrobium officinale and three-dimensional cultivation of dendrobium officinale, solves the problem of difficult control of the various conditions, improves the growth speed of dendrobium officinale, reduces pest and disease damage, and greatly improves the yield of dendrobium officinale.

Description

Dendrobium candidum intelligent breeding system based on LED illumination
Technical field
The utility model belongs to automatic control technology field, relates to a kind of dendrobium candidum intelligent breeding system based on LED illumination.
Background technology
Dendrobium candidum is famous and precious traditional Chinese medicine, and market demand is larger.The growing environment of dendrobium candidum requires higher, is grown in the crack of stone of 1,600 meters of left and right overhanging cliff humidities of height above sea level.Dendrobium candidum has certain requirement to temperature, illumination, humidity, and dendrobium candidum needs moistening environment, illumination too strong and too a little less than be all not suitable for its growth, too low its poor growth of temperature.The key of plantation dendrobium candidum is to ventilate and Yin and Yang moist, light, and forceful rays can not direct irradiation, can not there is no light.
There is the cultivation of dendrobium candidum in south China area at present, mostly most dendrobium candidum is at greenhouse gardening, use fixedly training mode of potting media, restriction due to multiple planting conditions, cultivation controls to the illumination of process and humidity automation and the intelligentized degree of also not reaching, dendrobium candidum cultivation difficulty is larger, poor growth, growth cycle are long, output be not very high, floor space is larger, output can not meet the demand in market far away, so the Related product of the dendrobium candidum on market is also somewhat expensive.
Summary of the invention
The utility model aims to provide a kind of intelligent cultivation system of dendrobium candidum, and to solve, in prior art, output is little, growth cycle long, environmental condition control ratio is more difficult, occupy the larger problem in space.
The technical scheme that the utility model technical solution problem is taked is:
The utility model core component comprises plantation incubator, nutrient solution mixing storage bin, water pump, intelligent controller, LED lamp and air-conditioning.The seedlings of Dendrobium officinale that comprises solid culture matrix and fixed by matrix in plantation incubator, nutrient solution mixing storage bin provides the required nutrition of Growth of Dendrobium candidum and moisture, and nutrition and moisture are controlled water pump by intelligent controller and are supplied with incubator; LED lamp, above plantation incubator, sends by the control of intelligent controller ruddiness, blue light and the near infrared light that Growth of Dendrobium candidum needs; Air-conditioning is used for maintain case temperature at OK range.
Intelligent controller configuration peripheral inspection system, comprise that illuminance detection system, pH value and nutrient solution ion concentration detect sensor-based system, temperature-sensing system, humidity sensing system, illuminance detection system, between plantation incubator and LED lamp, detects feedback light according to radiation activity; PH value and nutrient solution ion concentration detect sensor-based system and are placed in nutrient solution mixing storage bin, detect acid-base value and the ion concentration of feedback nutrient solution; Humidity sensing system is placed in the culture matrix of plantation incubator, detects the humidity of feedback culture matrix; Temperature-sensing system is placed near plantation incubator, detects feedback incubator environmental temperature around.
Intelligent controller is also connected with ozone disinfecting system, ventilation fan signal, and intelligent controller is controlled ozone disinfecting system and in nutrient solution, surrounding air and culture matrix, regularly controlled injection of ozone sterilizing, and used in air exchange fan is in changing plantation incubator air.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:
Advanced electronics technology and computer technology are combined with modern installations planting technology, utilize the control of intelligent controller to LED lamp, coordinate blue light, ruddiness and near infrared light, to Growth of Dendrobium candidum, provide suitable intensity of illumination and light quality proportioning, by to temperature, the detection of humidity also realizes the control of temperature and humidity, make it reach best growth requirement, and be not subject to daytime, the impact in night and season, system utilizes the method for ozone sterilization to carry out the sterilizing of nutrient solution and culture matrix, effectively reduce damage by disease and insect, and provide good nutrient environment for Growth of Dendrobium candidum, incubator can form layer stereo structure, realized the required temperature of Growth of Dendrobium candidum, humidity, illumination, the intelligent automatic control of the conditions such as nutrition and three-dimensional cultivation, solved the difficult problem of control of various conditions, promote the growth rate of dendrobium candidum, reduce damage by disease and insect, greatly improve the output of dendrobium candidum.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail.
As shown in Figure 1, the present embodiment relates to LED illuminator 1, illuminance detection system 2, plantation incubator 3, water pump 4, ozone disinfecting system 5, nutrient solution mixing storage bin 6, A nutrition 7, B nutrition 8, C nutrition 9, D nutrition 10, water 11, ventilation fan 12, intelligent controller 13, pH value and ion concentration detection system 14, air-conditioning 15, temperature and dust humidity detection system 16.
The seedlings of Dendrobium officinale that comprises solid culture matrix and fixed by matrix in plantation incubator, nutrient solution mixing storage bin provides the required nutrition of Growth of Dendrobium candidum and moisture, various high concentration nutrition by specific proportioning in nutrient solution mixing storage bin after mixed diluting, by water pump effect, supply with incubator, nutrient component and the moisture of growth is provided.The illumination of LED lamp, above incubator, can be controlled LED lamp by the control of controller and send ruddiness, blue light and the near infrared light that Growth of Dendrobium candidum needs.In nutrient solution mixing storage bin, have in the matrix in pH value detecting sensor and ion concentration detecting sensor, incubator and be embedded with humidity sensor, in incubator, configure temperature sensor.Intelligent controller is the core control devices of whole system Based Intelligent Control, intelligent controller is controlled the various compositions of nutrient solution proportioning according to the pH value detecting and ion concentration with mix; Controller is controlled water pump by the detected value of humidity sensor, for culture matrix in incubator injects nutrient solution, reaches the control to humidity in culture matrix and nutrient component; Controller is according to temperature detection data in addition, control room conditioning and maintain suitable environmental temperature, the optimum temperature range that keeps Growth of Dendrobium candidum, controller can be by regularly controlling injection of ozone in nutrient solution, surrounding air and culture matrix, to matrix and nutrient solution carry out disinfection sterilization, guarantee the asepsis growth environment of dendrobium candidum, and can more ventilate in time by ventilation fan, avoid ozone to the impact of plant growth and keep the necessary gas concentration lwevel of photosynthesis.
The utility model is due to its modern design, introduce advanced electronics technology, can effectively realize the nutrient composition of the cultivation of dendrobium candidum, moisture, temperature, illumination, ozone sterilization etc. are controlled automatically, good Growth of Dendrobium candidum environment is provided, accelerate the growth of dendrobium candidum, save artificial and space, increase work efficiency, simple and practical, there is popularizing value widely.

Claims (3)

1. the dendrobium candidum intelligent breeding system of throwing light on based on LED, core component comprises plantation incubator, nutrient solution mixing storage bin, water pump, intelligent controller, LED lamp and air-conditioning, it is characterized in that: the seedlings of Dendrobium officinale that comprises solid culture matrix and fixed by matrix in plantation incubator, nutrient solution mixing storage bin provides the required nutrition of Growth of Dendrobium candidum and moisture, and nutrition and moisture are controlled water pump by intelligent controller and supplied with incubator; LED lamp, above plantation incubator, sends by the control of intelligent controller ruddiness, blue light and the near infrared light that Growth of Dendrobium candidum needs; Air-conditioning is used for maintain case temperature at OK range.
2. the dendrobium candidum intelligent breeding system based on LED illumination according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: intelligent controller configuration peripheral inspection system, comprise that illuminance detection system, pH value and nutrient solution ion concentration detect sensor-based system, temperature-sensing system, humidity sensing system, illuminance detection system, between plantation incubator and LED lamp, detects feedback light according to radiation activity; PH value and nutrient solution ion concentration detect sensor-based system and are placed in nutrient solution mixing storage bin, detect acid-base value and the ion concentration of feedback nutrient solution; Humidity sensing system is placed in the culture matrix of plantation incubator, detects the humidity of feedback culture matrix; Temperature-sensing system is placed near plantation incubator, detects feedback incubator environmental temperature around.
3. the dendrobium candidum intelligent breeding system based on LED illumination according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: intelligent controller is also connected with ozone disinfecting system, ventilation fan signal, intelligent controller is controlled ozone disinfecting system and in nutrient solution, surrounding air and culture matrix, is regularly controlled injection of ozone sterilizing, and used in air exchange fan is in changing plantation incubator air.
CN201320531709.5U 2013-08-29 2013-08-29 Intelligent dendrobium officinale cultivation system based on LED illumination Expired - Fee Related CN203416654U (en)

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Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104920114A (en) * 2015-04-03 2015-09-23 皖西学院 Dendrobe seedling environment contrast experiment system based on Internet of things
CN106561437A (en) * 2016-11-02 2017-04-19 贵州省施秉县万富农业科技发展有限公司 Dendrobium candidum water-planting device
CN106576832A (en) * 2016-12-15 2017-04-26 天津永乐网络科技有限公司 Intelligent wild dendrobium culture system based on electronic information technology
CN106647890A (en) * 2016-12-15 2017-05-10 天津语山科技有限公司 Intelligent system for wild Dendrobium cultivation and breeding based on electronic information technology
CN106774543A (en) * 2016-12-15 2017-05-31 天津永乐网络科技有限公司 A kind of wild Dendrodium seed selection electronic information intelligence system
CN106774545A (en) * 2016-12-15 2017-05-31 天津语山科技有限公司 A kind of wild Dendrodium culture seed selection electronic information
CN107926714A (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-04-20 武汉艾德士生物科技有限公司 A kind of multi-functional tissue culture case
CN111771708A (en) * 2020-07-14 2020-10-16 深圳市航天食品分析测试中心有限公司 Indoor dendrobium nobile soilless culture device and method thereof
CN112753450A (en) * 2021-01-11 2021-05-07 皖西学院 Dendrobium nobile cultivation experiment canopy system based on thing networking
CN115039686A (en) * 2022-07-14 2022-09-13 西藏自治区高原生物研究所 Wild-imitating cultivation method for dendrobium officinale

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104920114A (en) * 2015-04-03 2015-09-23 皖西学院 Dendrobe seedling environment contrast experiment system based on Internet of things
CN106561437A (en) * 2016-11-02 2017-04-19 贵州省施秉县万富农业科技发展有限公司 Dendrobium candidum water-planting device
CN106576832A (en) * 2016-12-15 2017-04-26 天津永乐网络科技有限公司 Intelligent wild dendrobium culture system based on electronic information technology
CN106647890A (en) * 2016-12-15 2017-05-10 天津语山科技有限公司 Intelligent system for wild Dendrobium cultivation and breeding based on electronic information technology
CN106774543A (en) * 2016-12-15 2017-05-31 天津永乐网络科技有限公司 A kind of wild Dendrodium seed selection electronic information intelligence system
CN106774545A (en) * 2016-12-15 2017-05-31 天津语山科技有限公司 A kind of wild Dendrodium culture seed selection electronic information
CN107926714A (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-04-20 武汉艾德士生物科技有限公司 A kind of multi-functional tissue culture case
CN111771708A (en) * 2020-07-14 2020-10-16 深圳市航天食品分析测试中心有限公司 Indoor dendrobium nobile soilless culture device and method thereof
CN112753450A (en) * 2021-01-11 2021-05-07 皖西学院 Dendrobium nobile cultivation experiment canopy system based on thing networking
CN115039686A (en) * 2022-07-14 2022-09-13 西藏自治区高原生物研究所 Wild-imitating cultivation method for dendrobium officinale

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