CN205093314U - Growth cabinet is cultivated to plant - Google Patents

Growth cabinet is cultivated to plant Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205093314U
CN205093314U CN201520593294.3U CN201520593294U CN205093314U CN 205093314 U CN205093314 U CN 205093314U CN 201520593294 U CN201520593294 U CN 201520593294U CN 205093314 U CN205093314 U CN 205093314U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
room
nutrient solution
plc
culturing room
cabinet
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CN201520593294.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
蔡志国
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Hubei Kaichang Photoelectric Technology Co Ltd
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Hubei Kaichang Photoelectric Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201520593294.3U priority Critical patent/CN205093314U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures

Abstract

The utility model relates to a growth cabinet is cultivated to plant, including being provided with the spray room, cultivateing the cabinet body in room and control room, be equipped with water tank and nutrient solution case in the spray room, the water tank is connected with water jet equipment, and the nutrient solution case is connected with nutrient solution sprinkler, cultivateing roof portion and still being provided with electrodeless lamp, cultivate the room below and be provided with the cultivation frame, be provided with the field planting sponge on the cultivation frame, be provided with illuminometer, thermometer and hygrometer on the field planting sponge, cultivation frame below is provided with the humidifier, be provided with the LED lamp on the both sides inner wall of cultivation room, be equipped with the air outlet on the inner wall of cultivation room, be provided with PLC controller, constant temperature and humidity machine and power in the control room, constant temperature and humidity machine and air outlet intercommunication. The utility model discloses well growth cabinet is cultivated to plant, area is little, the information of environment in the time of accurately receiving vegetation to control vegetation condition can also be instructed simultaneously in long -range receipt, adjustment vegetation environment.

Description

Plant cultivation growth cabinet
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of plant cultivation system, is specifically related to a kind of plant cultivation growth cabinet.
Background technology
Along with the development of modern agriculture and the continuous progress of plant cultivation technology, extensive style planting means in the past just slowly control breeding method to the plant of automation, precision and transform.Traditional farming planting technology sees to have a meal in sky, rely on natural environment and soil condition, once generation natural calamity, often No kernels or seeds are gathered, as in a year of scarcity, therefore modern agricultural technology needs to overcome this natural agriculture production method, and green house cultivation development and come plant factor be exactly a kind of departed from completely traditional farming extensive style plantation means soilless culture method, not only can Economization on land in a large number, and Artificial Control light, moisture, the plant growing conditions such as temperature and humidity, accurately can control plant growth, but current existing plant factor floor space is large, automaticity is not high, lack integrated control method, and need special messenger's real time inspection.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the above-mentioned defect existed in prior art, provides a kind of plant cultivation to grow cabinet.
The plant cultivation growth cabinet that the utility model proposes, comprises cabinet, is disposed with spray chamber, culturing room and control room from top to bottom in described cabinet;
Be provided with water tank and nutrient solution case in described spray chamber, described water tank is connected with the water injector being arranged on culturing room top, and described nutrient solution case is connected with the nutrient solution flusher being arranged on culturing room top;
Described culturing room top is also provided with Non-polarized lamp, is provided with cultivating stand below described culturing room, described cultivating stand is provided with field planting sponge, described field planting sponge is provided with illuminometer, thermometer and moisture meter, is provided with humidifier below described cultivating stand; The both sides inwall of described culturing room is respectively arranged with several LED, above the inwall of described culturing room, is also provided with air outlet;
PLC, constant temperature and humidity machine and power supply is provided with in described control room; Described constant temperature and humidity machine is connected with the air supply duct be arranged in cabinet sidewall, and described air supply duct is communicated with air outlet; The signal output part of described PLC is connected with constant temperature and humidity machine, Non-polarized lamp, water injector and nutrient solution flusher respectively, and the signal input part of described PLC is connected with illuminometer, thermometer and moisture meter respectively; Described power supply is connected with PLC, constant temperature and humidity machine, Non-polarized lamp, LED, water injector and nutrient solution flusher respectively.
In technique scheme, the both sides inwall of described culturing room is also provided with reflective material layer.
In technique scheme, be also provided with remote control in described control room, described remote control is connected with described PLC.
In technique scheme, described field planting sponge is provided with densimeter and return duct, described return duct is connected with reflux pump, described reflux pump and described nutrient solution case pass through pipeline communication, described reflux pump is electrically connected with the signal output part of described PLC, described densimeter is electrically connected with the signal input part of described PLC, and described reflux pump is connected with described power supply.
The plant cultivation growth cabinet announced in the utility model, adopt the cabinet of integrated setting, floor space is little, obtained the temperature of plant growth by PLC, humidity and Lighting information, control Non-polarized lamp, nutrient solution water tank, water tank, constant temperature and humidity machine, humidifier and LED operation subsequently, light needed for accurate control plant growth, the indexs such as temperature, humidity, nutrient, moisture, simultaneously can also long-range reception instruction, by the environmental key-element of instruction coordinate plant growth at any time.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of plant cultivation of the present utility model growth cabinet;
In figure: 1, cabinet; 2, spray chamber; 3, culturing room;
4, control room; 5, water tank; 6, nutrient solution case;
7, water injector; 8, nutrient solution flusher;
9, Non-polarized lamp; 10, cultivating stand; 11, field planting sponge;
12, illuminometer; 13, humidifier; 14, LED;
15, air outlet; 16, PLC; 17, constant temperature and humidity machine;
18, power supply; 19, remote control; 20, air supply duct;
21, reflective material layer; 22, thermometer; 23, moisture meter.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is described in detail:
Plant cultivation growth cabinet as shown in Figure 1, comprises cabinet 1, is disposed with spray chamber 2, culturing room 3 and control room 4 in cabinet 1 from top to bottom;
Be provided with water tank 5 and nutrient solution case 6 in spray chamber 2, water tank 5 is connected with the water injector 7 being arranged on culturing room 3 top, and nutrient solution case 6 is connected with the nutrient solution flusher 8 being arranged on culturing room 3 top;
Culturing room 3 top is provided with Non-polarized lamp 9, is provided with cultivating stand 10 below culturing room 3, cultivating stand 10 is provided with field planting sponge 11, field planting sponge 11 is provided with illuminometer 12, thermometer 22 and moisture meter 23, is provided with humidifier 13 below cultivating stand 10; The both sides inwall of culturing room 3 is respectively arranged with 3 LED 14, above the inwall of culturing room 3, is also provided with air outlet 15; PLC 16, constant temperature and humidity machine 17 and power supply 18 is provided with in control room 4; Constant temperature and humidity machine 17 is connected with the air supply duct 20 be arranged in cabinet 1 sidewall, and air supply duct 20 is communicated with air outlet 15; The signal output part of PLC 16 is connected with constant temperature and humidity machine 17, Non-polarized lamp 9, water injector 7 and nutrient solution flusher 8 respectively, and the signal input part of PLC 16 is connected with illuminometer 12, thermometer 22 and moisture meter 23 respectively; Power supply 18 is connected with PLC 16, constant temperature and humidity machine 17, Non-polarized lamp 9, LED 14, water injector 7 and nutrient solution flusher 8 respectively; The both sides inwall of culturing room 3 is also provided with reflective material layer 21; Also be provided with remote control 19 in control room 4, remote control 19 is connected with PLC 16; Field planting sponge 11 is provided with densimeter and return duct, return duct is connected with reflux pump, and reflux pump and nutrient solution case 6 are by pipeline communication, and reflux pump is electrically connected with the signal output part of PLC 16, densimeter is electrically connected with the signal input part of PLC 16, and reflux pump is connected with power supply.
Plant cultivation growth cabinet in the utility model detects illumination, the temperature and humidity of the plant be planted on field planting sponge 11 in real time by illuminometer 12, thermometer 22 and the moisture meter 23 be arranged in field planting sponge 11, the information feed back these detected is to PLC 16, PLC 16 is sprayed to the consumption of plant by the running water controlled in water tank 5 controlling water injector 7, PLC 16 is sprayed to the consumption of plant by controlling nutrient solution flusher 8 nutrient solution controlled in nutrient solution case 6, PLC 16 adjusts the temperature and humidity in culturing room 3 by control constant temperature and humidity machine 17 conversion refrigeration, heating, humidification and dehumidifying four kinds of states, PLC 16 controls the illumination of plant by controlling the switch of Non-polarized lamp 9 and light size, the supply line of wherein Non-polarized lamp 9 being provided with electromagnetic relay, PLC 16 can being made to control the switch of Non-polarized lamp 9 by controlling electromagnetic relay, PLC 16 increases the illumination of culturing room 3 by the LED 14 controlling that the both sides inwall of culturing room 3 is arranged respectively, is also provided with reflective material layer 21 simultaneously, can increases intensity of illumination, Promoting plant growth on the both sides inwall of culturing room 3, remote control 19 is also provided with in control room 4, remote control 19 can receive remote control command, and order is sent to PLC 16, PLC 16, according to the illumination in instruction adjustment culturing room, temperature and humidity, accomplishes long-range accurate control, on field planting sponge 11, be provided with densimeter and return duct (not shown in FIG.) simultaneously, return duct is communicated with nutrient solution case 6 by reflux pump, when the nutrient solution concentration on field planting sponge 11 drops to the instruction concentration of densimeter, information is sent to PLC 16 by densimeter, PLC 16 starts reflux pump, send the nutrient solution of low concentration back to nutrient solution case 6, the nutrient solution of PLC control simultaneously flusher 8 is opened, add the nutrient solution of high concentration, until the nutrient solution concentration on field planting sponge 11 is elevated to predetermined concentration, PLC 16 receives closing volume pump and nutrient solution flusher 8 after densimeter feedack, thus accomplish low concentration nutrient solution to be recovered in nutrient solution case 6, nutrient solution is reused and the concentration keeping plant growth suitable.
Foregoing is only the utility model preferably embodiment; but protection domain of the present utility model is not limited thereto; anyly be familiar with those skilled in the art in the technical scope that the utility model discloses; the change that can expect easily or replacement, all should be encompassed within protection domain of the present utility model.
The content be not described in detail in this specification belongs to the known prior art of professional and technical personnel in the field.

Claims (4)

1. a plant cultivation growth cabinet, comprises cabinet (1), it is characterized in that: be disposed with spray chamber (2), culturing room (3) and control room (4) in described cabinet (1) from top to bottom;
Water tank (5) and nutrient solution case (6) is provided with in described spray chamber (2), described water tank (5) is connected with the water injector (7) being arranged on culturing room (3) top, and described nutrient solution case (6) is connected with the nutrient solution flusher (8) being arranged on culturing room (3) top;
Described culturing room (3) top is also provided with Non-polarized lamp (9), described culturing room (3) below is provided with cultivating stand (10), described cultivating stand (10) is provided with field planting sponge (11), described field planting sponge (11) is provided with illuminometer (12), thermometer (22) and moisture meter (23), described cultivating stand (10) below is provided with humidifier (13); The both sides inwall of described culturing room (3) is respectively arranged with several LED (14), above the inwall of described culturing room (3), is also provided with air outlet (15);
PLC (16), constant temperature and humidity machine (17) and power supply (18) is provided with in described control room (4); Described constant temperature and humidity machine (17) is connected with the air supply duct (20) be arranged in cabinet (1) sidewall, and described air supply duct (20) is communicated with air outlet (15); The signal output part of described PLC (16) is connected with constant temperature and humidity machine (17), Non-polarized lamp (9), water injector (7) and nutrient solution flusher (8) respectively, and the signal input part of described PLC (16) is connected with illuminometer (12), thermometer (22) and moisture meter (23) respectively; Described power supply (18) is connected with PLC (16), constant temperature and humidity machine (17), Non-polarized lamp (9), LED (14), water injector (7) and nutrient solution flusher (8) respectively.
2. plant cultivation grows cabinet according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the both sides inwall of described culturing room (3) is also provided with reflective material layer (21).
3. plant cultivation grows cabinet according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: be also provided with remote control (19) in described control room (4), described remote control (19) is connected with described PLC (16).
4. plant cultivation grows cabinet according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described field planting sponge (11) is provided with densimeter and return duct, described return duct is connected with reflux pump, described reflux pump and described nutrient solution case (6) pass through pipeline communication, described reflux pump is electrically connected with the signal output part of described PLC (16), described densimeter is electrically connected with the signal input part of described PLC (16), and described reflux pump is connected with described power supply.
CN201520593294.3U 2015-08-07 2015-08-07 Growth cabinet is cultivated to plant Active CN205093314U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520593294.3U CN205093314U (en) 2015-08-07 2015-08-07 Growth cabinet is cultivated to plant

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520593294.3U CN205093314U (en) 2015-08-07 2015-08-07 Growth cabinet is cultivated to plant

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205093314U true CN205093314U (en) 2016-03-23

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Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105724122A (en) * 2016-04-15 2016-07-06 杨淑祥 Small and medium sized greenhouse based on artificial intelligent control
CN105918096A (en) * 2016-04-29 2016-09-07 重庆大学 Automatic flower culturing box and culturing method thereof
CN105941122A (en) * 2016-04-29 2016-09-21 重庆大学 Household automatic vegetable cultivation box and cultivation method
CN106613411A (en) * 2017-03-05 2017-05-10 贵州大学 Three-dimensional household vegetable garden intelligent control device
CN106688708A (en) * 2017-03-05 2017-05-24 贵州大学 Intelligent stereoscopic household vegetable garden device on basis of cloud platform
CN108811873A (en) * 2018-09-06 2018-11-16 深圳市海卓生物科技有限公司 One plant growth ancillary equipment
CN108925303A (en) * 2018-07-01 2018-12-04 盐城市华阜服饰玩具有限公司 A kind of crop planting class intelligent toy based on plant growth environment simulation
CN109197556A (en) * 2018-09-20 2019-01-15 塔里木大学 A kind of barley seedlings hydroponic device
CN109380181A (en) * 2018-11-13 2019-02-26 宜都长江机械设备有限公司 A kind of bat moth incubator and the method that bat moth is cultivated using bat moth incubator
CN110754265A (en) * 2019-12-13 2020-02-07 徐文博 Rice seed cultivation cabinet
CN112913508A (en) * 2021-01-29 2021-06-08 遵义西密机电实业有限公司 Intelligent plant breeding device

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105724122A (en) * 2016-04-15 2016-07-06 杨淑祥 Small and medium sized greenhouse based on artificial intelligent control
CN105918096A (en) * 2016-04-29 2016-09-07 重庆大学 Automatic flower culturing box and culturing method thereof
CN105941122A (en) * 2016-04-29 2016-09-21 重庆大学 Household automatic vegetable cultivation box and cultivation method
CN106613411A (en) * 2017-03-05 2017-05-10 贵州大学 Three-dimensional household vegetable garden intelligent control device
CN106688708A (en) * 2017-03-05 2017-05-24 贵州大学 Intelligent stereoscopic household vegetable garden device on basis of cloud platform
CN108925303A (en) * 2018-07-01 2018-12-04 盐城市华阜服饰玩具有限公司 A kind of crop planting class intelligent toy based on plant growth environment simulation
CN108811873A (en) * 2018-09-06 2018-11-16 深圳市海卓生物科技有限公司 One plant growth ancillary equipment
CN108811873B (en) * 2018-09-06 2024-01-30 深圳市海卓生物科技有限公司 Plant growth auxiliary equipment
CN109197556A (en) * 2018-09-20 2019-01-15 塔里木大学 A kind of barley seedlings hydroponic device
CN109380181A (en) * 2018-11-13 2019-02-26 宜都长江机械设备有限公司 A kind of bat moth incubator and the method that bat moth is cultivated using bat moth incubator
CN110754265A (en) * 2019-12-13 2020-02-07 徐文博 Rice seed cultivation cabinet
CN112913508A (en) * 2021-01-29 2021-06-08 遵义西密机电实业有限公司 Intelligent plant breeding device

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