CN105941122A - Household automatic vegetable cultivation box and cultivation method - Google Patents

Household automatic vegetable cultivation box and cultivation method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105941122A
CN105941122A CN201610279488.5A CN201610279488A CN105941122A CN 105941122 A CN105941122 A CN 105941122A CN 201610279488 A CN201610279488 A CN 201610279488A CN 105941122 A CN105941122 A CN 105941122A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
vegetable
cultivation
tank
incubator
sensor
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Pending
Application number
CN201610279488.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
韩再焜
王炳慧
李秋慧
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Chongqing University
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Chongqing University
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Chongqing University filed Critical Chongqing University
Priority to CN201610279488.5A priority Critical patent/CN105941122A/en
Publication of CN105941122A publication Critical patent/CN105941122A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G31/00Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
    • A01G31/02Special apparatus therefor
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G7/00Botany in general
    • A01G7/04Electric or magnetic or acoustic treatment of plants for promoting growth
    • A01G7/045Electric or magnetic or acoustic treatment of plants for promoting growth with electric lighting
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures

Abstract

The invention discloses a household automatic vegetable cultivation box. The household automatic vegetable cultivation box comprises a box body, a cultivation tank, a nutrient solution tank, a water tank and a control device, wherein a nutrient solution and an atomizer are arranged in the cultivation tank, a liquid level sensor and a humidity sensor are arranged on the cultivation tank, a cultivation disk is arranged at the top of the cultivation tank, cultivation holes are formed in the cultivation disk, cultivation cotton which is used for placing vegetable seeds is arranged in the cultivation holes, a vegetable growth chamber is arranged above the cultivation disk, a nutrient solution and a water pump I are arranged in the nutrient solution tank, clean water and a water pump II are arranged in the water tank, a mist channel is arranged between the cultivation tank and the vegetable growth chamber, and the control device is further connected with a light flux sensor and a supplemental lighting lamp which are arranged in the vegetable growth chamber. According to the household automatic vegetable cultivation box, a gas mist dominated and water cultivation assisted comprehensive cultivation mode is adopted, so that the problems that a water cultivation system is prone to root anoxia and root rotting and pure gas mist culture is short of buffering capacity are solved; in addition, through automatically controlling temperature, humidity and sunlight flux required for vegetable growth, fresh vegetables meeting personal requirements on taste can be automatically cultivated.

Description

Domestic automatic vegetable incubator and cultural method thereof
Technical field
The invention belongs to the technical field of culturing vegetable, vegetable or rice in container, forcing-frame or greenhouse, specifically Relate to a kind of domestic automatic vegetable incubator and cultural method thereof.
Background technology
The vegetable of current China produces still based on the soil cultivation cultivated intensely, and vegetable is that one year multiple crop index is high, Fertilizer requirement is big, put into the industrial crops high, output is high, and peasant, in order to pursue high yield, the most excessively uses chemical fertilizer, has Fertile and the frequent flood of machine is irrigated, and this both result in farmland quality and has degenerated and soil productivity decline, also have impact on the battalion of vegetable Support and safe and sanitary quality;Now increasing people pay attention to food-safety problem, especially must eat daily Fresh, free of contamination " green " vegetable has bigger demand;The most most of people are partial to family growing vegetables, food With the vegetable personally cultivated by oneself;But the planting technology of specialty makes house with the shortage of equipment for average family Front yard formula growing vegetables pattern is difficult to.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of domestic automatic vegetable incubator and cultural method thereof, these domestic are certainly Dynamic vegetable incubator and cultural method thereof with aerosol be main water planting be auxiliary comprehensive training method, it is to avoid hydroponic system appearance Easily rotten of root anoxia and pure aerosol cultivate the hypodynamic problem of buffer capacity, needed for automatically controlling vegetable growth Temperature, humidity and the amount of sunlight wanted, reaches automatically to cultivate the fresh vegetables meeting oneself taste demand.
In order to achieve the above object, one domestic of the present invention automatic vegetable incubator, including casing, it is provided with in described casing Breeding groove, nutrition liquid bath, tank and control device, be provided with nutritional solution and the nebulizer of dilution in described breeding groove, described Being provided with on breeding groove cell wall and control liquid level sensor and the humidity sensor that device connects, described breeding groove top is arranged There are cultivation dish, described breeding groove and cultivation dish to form airtight Root growing space, described cultivation dish are provided with and pass through up and down The cultivation hole worn, is provided with the Cultivated species placing vegetable seeds in described cultivation hole, described cultivation dish is provided above as vegetable Growth room, is respectively arranged with nutritional solution and is connected and for nutritional solution suction being cultivated with controlling device in described nutrition liquid bath The water pump I of groove, is respectively arranged with clear water and is connected and for by clear water suction breeding groove with controlling device in described tank Water pump II, described breeding groove is disposed adjacent with nutrition liquid bath, is provided with between described Root growing space and vegetable growth room The fog passage being interconnected, described control device is also associated with being arranged on the indoor luminous flux sensor of vegetable growth and benefit Light modulation.
Further, described vegetable growth indoor are additionally provided with the temperature sensor and humidity sensor all connected with control device Device I, described fog passage is provided with the electrically operated valve for opening fog passage.
Further, described control device includes WiDo WiFi Internet of Things main controller.
Further, described control device connects display screen.
Further, the power supply installation room and electric elements installation room being interconnected, described control it are provided with in described casing Device is arranged in electric elements installation room, and described breeding groove, nutrition liquid bath and the bottom of tank or cell wall are arranged There is the paving wire casing connected with electric elements installation room.
Further, described vegetable growth room sidewall is provided with the cable passage connected with electric elements installation room, described Many it are provided with respectively with luminous flux sensor, light compensating lamp, temperature sensor and humidity sensor I even in cable passage The conductor wire connect.
Further, described casing top is provided with case lid airtight for vegetable growth room, and described case lid is provided with ventilation Fan, described ventilation fan is communicated with exhaust passage, and described case lid is communicated with 2 inlet channels, and 2 described air inlets are led to Road has been respectively communicated with oxygen tank and carbon dioxide canister.
The invention also discloses a kind of vegetable cultural method, its step is as follows:
1) the culture process parameter of various vegetables is stored in the bin being connected with controller with data mode;
2) selected vegetable seeds is wrapped in Cultivated species, is placed in the cultivation hole on cultivation dish, then exists Nutritional solution, nutritional solution and the clear water of dilution it is each configured with in breeding groove, nutrition liquid bath and tank;
3) opening incubator, controller reads the culture process parameter of this vegetable seeds in bin, incubator automatically Temperature sensor in interior vegetable growth room, luminous flux sensor, humidity sensor automatically work and each are sensed The digital signal that device detects is sent to controller, after controller receives this digital signal, enters with culture process parameter Row contrast judges, then controls light compensating lamp, nebulizer is operated, and creates the suitable environment being suitable for its growth for plant.
Further, in breeding groove being detected by liquid level sensor, liquid level is low, needs to carry out automatic liquid supply, controls device The concentration parameter of the culture process Middle nutrition liquid according to vegetable controls the working time of water pump I and water pump II respectively, carries out Automatic liquid matching.
Further, it is connected with control device by infrared induction device, display screen and key device, infrared induction Device sense people after incubator, start display screen be operated, by vegetable growth state, humidity, temperature and Nutrition liquid level shows at display screen, can be modified adjusting to the technological parameter of vegetable according to key device.
The beneficial effects of the present invention is:
1, domestic of the present invention automatic vegetable incubator with aerosol be main water planting be auxiliary comprehensive training method, by super Sonic nebulizers is by culture fluid aerosolization, and makes its full culture layer, and plant is directly from the culture fluid condensed in root system Liquid pearl absorbs nutrient and moisture content, and part root system is exposed in atmosphere simultaneously, and atomizing is cultivated and made root system of plant inhale uniformly Receive nutrition and oxygen, it is to avoid the problem of rotten of hydroponic system easy root anoxia;Part root system is in water, it is to avoid Pure aerosol cultivates the hypodynamic problem of buffer capacity;
2, domestic of the present invention automatic vegetable incubator utilizes micromonitor system to control culture device and realizes unmanned cultivation automatically Vegetable, cultivates the storage of data and analysis, and meanwhile can be according to cultivating the difference of vegetable species and user to vegetables The demand of dish taste switches training strategy accordingly, i.e. can understand vegetable growing technology need not as family, need not Require efforts cultivation, just can have the free of contamination of relieved safety easily, meet the fresh vegetables of oneself taste demand Dish.
3, the full automatic regulation of domestic of the present invention automatic vegetable incubator self, simple to operate, it is not necessary to when normally working Without looking after, user-friendly;
4, domestic of the present invention automatic vegetable incubator uses atomizing type cultivation water requirement few, only needs the 1/10 of soil cultivation Water consumption just can complete the growth of identical Biomass, water saving efficiency is up to 90%, can the most automatically run, nothing Need to again fill culture fluid;
5, domestic of the present invention automatic vegetable incubator is not affected by the indoor environmental condition such as intensity of illumination, humidity, Can go any time to use in substantially any season, conveniently go to cultivate vegetable in various season.
6, the present invention uses WiDo WiFi Internet of Things main controller to control the relay being connected to it on as control core The equipment such as device, sensor, uses the language of similar C to write control program by Arduino IDE
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to make the purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and beneficial effect clearer, the present invention provides drawings described below to carry out Illustrate:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of domestic of the present invention automatic vegetable incubator;
Fig. 2 is the sectional view of domestic of the present invention automatic vegetable incubator;
Fig. 3 is the control flow chart of domestic of the present invention automatic vegetable incubator;
Fig. 4 is the control sketch of domestic of the present invention automatic vegetable incubator.
Accompanying drawing illustrates: 1-casing;2-breeding groove;3-nutrition liquid bath;4-tank;5-power supply installation room;6-electric elements Installation room;7-nebulizer;8-cultivation dish;9-cultivates hole;10-liquid level sensor;11-humidity sensor;12-fog Passage;13-temperature sensor;14-controls device;15-display screen;16-cable passage;17-light compensating lamp;18-dividing plate; 19-Cultivated species;20-seed;21-ventilation fan;22-case lid;23-vegetable growth room.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in detail.
It is illustrated in figure 1 the structural representation of domestic of the present invention automatic vegetable incubator;It is illustrated in figure 2 family of the present invention With the sectional view of automatic vegetable incubator, one domestic of the present invention automatic vegetable incubator, including casing 1, described case It is provided with breeding groove 2, nutrition liquid bath 3, tank 4 in body 1 and controls device 14, being provided with dilute in described breeding groove 2 The nutritional solution released and nebulizer 7, described breeding groove 2 cell wall is provided with and controls the liquid level sensor 10 that device connects With humidity sensor 11, described breeding groove 2 top is provided with cultivation dish 8, and described breeding groove 2 and cultivation dish 8 are formed Airtight Root growing space, described cultivation dish 8 is provided with the cultivation hole 9 run through up and down, in described cultivation hole 9 Being provided with the Cultivated species 19 placing vegetable seeds 20, described cultivation dish 8 is provided above as vegetable growth room 23, described It is respectively arranged with nutritional solution in nutrition liquid bath 3 and is connected and for by nutritional solution suction breeding groove 2 with controlling device 14 Water pump I, be respectively arranged with in described tank 4 clear water and with control device 14 be connected and for by clear water suction train Educating the water pump II of groove 2, described breeding groove 2 is disposed adjacent with nutrition liquid bath 3, described breeding groove 2 and nutrition liquid bath 3 Between cell wall on be provided with the fog passage 12 connected with vegetable growth room 23, described control device 14 is also connected with There is the luminous flux sensor and light compensating lamp 17 being arranged in vegetable growth room 23.
The present embodiment is in vegetable seeds breeding germination, rooting process, by nebulizer 7 by culture fluid aerosolization, and Making its full Root growing space, liquid gas immerses in Cultivated species 19 along cultivating hole 9, provides it to vegetable seeds 20 Germination, take root necessary moisture content and nutrition, owing to moisture content and nutrition can not fully meet the needs of vegetable seeds growth, Start the electrically operated valve on fog passage 12 by controlling device, make the nutritional solution liquid gas of dilution by fog passage 12 Upper entrance vegetable growth is indoor, immerses on the Cultivated species 19 in cultivation dish 8 after the nutritional solution liquid air cooling of dilution is solidifying, for Vegetable seeds growth provides sufficient moisture content and nutrition, and the nutritional solution of unnecessary dilution instills breeding groove along Cultivated species 19 In 2.
Vegetable seeds nursery stage, after vegetable takes root, its root system grows into downwards Root growing space in cultivating hole 9, Until immersing in breeding groove 2 in the nutritional solution of dilution, plant directly absorbs from the culture fluid liquid pearl condensed in root system to be supported Dividing and moisture content, part root system is exposed in atmosphere simultaneously, and atomizing is cultivated and made root system of plant absorb nutrition and oxygen uniformly Gas, it is to avoid the problem of rotten of hydroponic system easy root anoxia;Part root system is in water, it is to avoid pure aerosol is cultivated The hypodynamic problem of buffer capacity, even if power-off can not normally be sprayed, plant can also normal growth, occur without pure aerosol That phenomenon that plant is wilted rapidly because of power-off of formula culture systems, in order to keep the feeling of freshness of vegetable leaf, one Separatory aerosolization enters vegetable growth room 23 along Cultivated species 19, and fog passage 12 is passed through in another part liquid aerosolization Entering vegetable growth room 23, it is possible to ensure the humidity in vegetable growth room 23, convenient vegetable grows, by fog The electrically operated valve closed and open fog passage 12 it is provided with, in convenient control vegetable growth room 23 at passage 12 Humidity, when the humidity humidity in vegetable growth room 23 is excessive, can close electrically operated valve by controlling device 14, When the humidity humidity in vegetable growth room 23 is relatively low, electrically operated valve being easy to open by controlling device.
Additionally not enough in view of ambient room light, especially during rainy weather, indoor illumination cannot meet vegetable Growth demand, by arranging luminous flux sensor and light compensating lamp 17, utilizes luminous flux sensor to obtain indoor environment light Line conditional information, is fed back to control device, and then controller judges starting relay, connects light-supplement lamp band Power supply is plant supplementary light.
Further, the temperature sensing all connected with control device 14 it is additionally provided with in preferred described vegetable growth room 23 Device 13 and humidity sensor I, be provided by temperature sensor 13 and humidity sensor I, it is simple to detection vegetable is raw Temperature and humidity in long room 23, provides suitable moisture content and temperature for vegetable foliage development.
Further, preferred described control device 14 includes WiDo WiFi Internet of Things main controller, by WiDo WiFi Internet of Things main controller programming Control relay module break-make, the break-make of Control nebulizer power supply then, thus Control nebulizer to connecing property.
Further, preferred described control device 14 connects display screen 15, and the present embodiment is in order to intuitively Solution is to the ambient parameters such as the temperature and humidity in incubator, the temperature in using 2004LCD module to show incubator And humidity.
Further, the power supply installation room 5 and electric elements installation room being interconnected it is provided with in preferred described casing 1 6, described control device 14 is arranged in electric elements installation room 6, described breeding groove 2, nutrition liquid bath 3 and tank The paving wire casing connected with electric elements installation room 6 it is provided with on the bottom of 4 or cell wall.
Further, preferred described vegetable growth room 23 sidewall is provided with the line connected with electric elements installation room 6 Cable passage 16, be provided with in described cable passage 16 many respectively with luminous flux sensor, light compensating lamp, temperature sensing The conductor wire that device and humidity sensor I connect.
Further, preferred described casing 1 top is provided with case lid 22 airtight for vegetable growth room 23, described case Being provided with ventilation fan 21 on lid 22, described ventilation fan 21 is communicated with exhaust passage, and described case lid 22 is communicated with 2 Individual inlet channel, 2 described inlet channels have been respectively communicated with oxygen tank and carbon dioxide canister, vegetable in the present embodiment Incubator is 1~within 3 months, need not look after, and incubator is in relative air-tight state, vegetable growth excessively in have only to Open fan and change the air cultivating region, the when of by day, close oxygen tank, open carbon dioxide canister and change Gas is fanned, and inputs carbon dioxide to vegetable growth district, the when of at night, closes carbon dioxide canister, opens oxygen tank With ventilation fan 21, to vegetable growth district, input oxygen, beneficially plant grow, and preferably use 12v direct current The small-sized fan of power supply, the muting function of this blower fan is fine, and air quantity is suitable.
The preparation process of domestic of the present invention automatic vegetable incubator is as follows: after prepared by casing, through overpower, and electric current, The calculating of voltage, the digital-to-analogue of sensor and the situation of value of feedback thereof and realize the functional parameters such as Wi-Fi networking, mainly Electric components is chosen as follows: Arduino wido controller, 240V-5V relay, 60v voltage reduction module, 12V Light bar, luminous flux sensor, level sensor Temperature Humidity Sensor, atomizer head, 80cm water pump, 220v power supply Adapter, the most preliminary wiring, by sensor, relay is connected into, display screen is connected into controller, the work of detection sensor Make duty the most working properly, that sensor actual operating conditions, sensor are actual, estimate and set correction value To revise the error between sensor and actual value, mounting portion sensor, again test each site sensor whether work Make normal, it is ensured that each equipment is the most working properly, and water pump, nebulizer, light compensating lamp are connected into system, Ensure Liquid liquid, enter Row experiment.
It is illustrated in figure 3 the control flow chart of domestic of the present invention automatic vegetable incubator, is illustrated in figure 4 family of the present invention With the control sketch of automatic vegetable incubator, the invention also discloses a kind of vegetable cultural method, its step is as follows:
1) the culture process parameter of various vegetables is stored in the bin being connected with controller with data mode;
2) selected vegetable seeds is wrapped in Cultivated species, is placed in the cultivation hole on cultivation dish, then exists Nutritional solution, nutritional solution and the clear water of dilution it is each configured with in breeding groove, nutrition liquid bath and tank;
3) opening incubator, controller reads the culture process parameter of this vegetable seeds in bin, incubator automatically Temperature sensor in interior vegetable growth room, luminous flux sensor, humidity sensor automatically work and each are sensed The digital signal that device detects is sent to controller, after controller receives this digital signal, enters with culture process parameter Row contrast judges, then controls light compensating lamp, nebulizer is operated, and creates the suitable environment being suitable for its growth for plant.
Further, in breeding groove being detected by liquid level sensor, liquid level is low, needs to carry out automatic liquid supply, controls device The concentration parameter of the culture process Middle nutrition liquid according to vegetable controls the working time of water pump I and water pump II respectively, carries out Automatic liquid matching, the present embodiment liquid level sensor use Water Sensor level sensor, its be a easy to use, The water level that cost performance is higher/water droplet recognition detection sensor, is by having the measurement of the parallel wire of a series of exposure Its water droplet/water yield size thus judge water level, the water yield conversion to analogue signal, the simulation of output can be easily accomplished Value can directly be read by WiDo WiFi Internet of Things main controller.
Further, it is connected with control device by infrared induction device, display screen and key device, infrared induction Device sense people after incubator, start display screen be operated, by vegetable growth state, humidity, temperature and Nutrition liquid level shows at display screen, can be modified adjusting to the technological parameter of vegetable according to key device, this enforcement In order to save controller pin in example, turn I2C protocol module by LCD and drive LCD display.
Finally illustrate, preferred embodiment above only in order to technical scheme to be described and unrestricted, although logical Cross above preferred embodiment the present invention to be described in detail, it is to be understood by those skilled in the art that can In the form and details it is made various change, limited without departing from claims of the present invention Scope.

Claims (9)

1. a domestic automatic vegetable incubator, it is characterised in that: include casing, be provided with in described casing breeding groove, Nutrition liquid bath, tank and control device, be provided with nutritional solution and the nebulizer of dilution, described breeding groove in described breeding groove Being provided with on cell wall and control liquid level sensor and the humidity sensor that device connects, described breeding groove top is provided with training Educate dish, described breeding groove and cultivation dish and form airtight Root growing space, described cultivation dish is provided with and runs through up and down Cultivation hole, be provided with in described cultivation hole place vegetable seeds Cultivated species, described cultivation dish is provided above as vegetable Growth room, is respectively arranged with nutritional solution and is connected and for nutritional solution suction being trained with controlling device in described nutrition liquid bath Educate the water pump I of groove, be respectively arranged with clear water in described tank and be connected and for clear water suction is cultivated with controlling device The water pump II of groove, described breeding groove is disposed adjacent with nutrition liquid bath, between described Root growing space and vegetable growth room Being provided with the fog passage being interconnected, described control device is also associated with being arranged on the indoor luminous flux of vegetable growth and passes Sensor and light compensating lamp, described casing top is provided with case lid airtight for vegetable growth room, described case lid is provided with and changes Gas is fanned, and described ventilation fan is communicated with exhaust passage, and described case lid is communicated with 2 inlet channels, 2 described air inlets Passage has been respectively communicated with oxygen tank and carbon dioxide canister.
2. domestic automatic vegetable incubator as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described vegetable growth indoor are also Be provided with all with control the temperature sensor that connects of device and humidity sensor I, described fog passage is provided with for Open the electrically operated valve of fog passage.
3. domestic automatic vegetable incubator as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: described control device bag Include WiDo WiFi Internet of Things main controller.
4. domestic automatic vegetable incubator as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that: described control device connects to be had Display screen.
5. domestic automatic vegetable incubator as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that: it is provided with phase in described casing Intercommunicated power supply installation room and electric elements installation room, described control device is arranged in electric elements installation room, institute State and be provided with, on the bottom of breeding groove, nutrition liquid bath and tank or cell wall, the paving wire casing connected with electric elements installation room.
6. domestic automatic vegetable incubator as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that: described vegetable growth room sidewall On be provided with the cable passage connected with electric elements installation room, be provided with in described cable passage many respectively with light lead to The conductor wire that quantity sensor, light compensating lamp, temperature sensor and humidity sensor I connect.
7. use a vegetable cultural method for domestic automatic vegetable incubator described in any one of claim 1~6, It is characterized in that, its step is as follows:
1) the culture process parameter of various vegetables is stored in the bin being connected with controller with data mode;
2) selected vegetable seeds is wrapped in Cultivated species, is placed in the cultivation hole on cultivation dish, then exists Nutritional solution, nutritional solution and the clear water of dilution it is each configured with in breeding groove, nutrition liquid bath and tank;
3) opening incubator, controller reads the culture process parameter of this vegetable seeds in bin, incubator automatically Temperature sensor in interior vegetable growth room, luminous flux sensor, humidity sensor automatically work and each are sensed The digital signal that device detects is sent to controller, after controller receives this digital signal, enters with culture process parameter Row contrast judges, then controls light compensating lamp, nebulizer is operated, and creates the suitable environment being suitable for its growth for plant.
8. vegetable cultural method as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that: cultivation detected by liquid level sensor In groove, liquid level is low, needs to carry out automatic liquid supply, controls the device concentration parameter according to the culture process Middle nutrition liquid of vegetable Control water pump I and the working time of water pump II respectively, carry out automatic liquid matching.
9. vegetable cultural method as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that: by infrared induction device, display Screen and key device are connected with controlling device, and infrared induction device senses that people, after incubator, starts display screen It is operated, vegetable growth state, humidity, temperature and nutrition liquid level are shown at display screen, can fill according to button Put the technological parameter to vegetable to be modified adjusting.
CN201610279488.5A 2016-04-29 2016-04-29 Household automatic vegetable cultivation box and cultivation method Pending CN105941122A (en)

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CN106954541A (en) * 2017-04-14 2017-07-18 北京乙辛科技有限公司 A kind of new gaseous state plant cultivating device and its method
CN106989776A (en) * 2017-05-05 2017-07-28 北京农业信息技术研究中心 A kind of controllable environment crop phenotype continuously acquires system and method
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