CN108142262A - Based on Arduino balcony flowers Intelligent watering cleaning systems - Google Patents

Based on Arduino balcony flowers Intelligent watering cleaning systems Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108142262A
CN108142262A CN201710623756.5A CN201710623756A CN108142262A CN 108142262 A CN108142262 A CN 108142262A CN 201710623756 A CN201710623756 A CN 201710623756A CN 108142262 A CN108142262 A CN 108142262A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
arduino
water
water tank
solenoid valve
balcony
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710623756.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张志凤
戴月红
于明
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhenjiang College
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Zhenjiang College
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201710623756.5A priority Critical patent/CN108142262A/en
Publication of CN108142262A publication Critical patent/CN108142262A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G27/00Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G27/00Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
    • A01G27/003Controls for self-acting watering devices
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/06Devices for cleaning flower-pots

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention is based on Arduino balcony flowers Intelligent watering cleaning systems, including pouring water subsystem, cleaning subsystem, Arduino control systems control the first solenoid valve to match and are combined into watering subsystem water tank automatic feeding water according to water level sensor signal, solenoid valve is controlled to water by hose for flowerpot according to the signal of humidity sensor detection sensor, and motor start-up is controlled by relay or stops driving starting mode of pump or stopping;Arduino control systems can be controlled by mobile phone remote, also can control detection humidity and automatic watering function by live fixed button field control;Fallen leaves and sundries are cleaned by wind regime mechanism, dust collection mechanism timing, high degree of automation is of low cost, system run all right.

Description

Based on Arduino balcony flowers Intelligent watering cleaning systems
Technical field
The present invention relates to one kind to be based on Arduino balcony flowers Intelligent watering cleaning systems.
Background technology
The residential locations such as commercial and residential building, villa increasingly focus on quality of life, living environment, often in balcony, front yard in daily life The places such as institute, which are supported, plants flowers, green plants etc., flowers, green plants to the requirements such as irrigation amount, watering time, watering frequency compared with Height, watering cannot meet flowers manually, green plants survive requirement, and flowers, green plants are easily withered due to watering is insufficient, watering It is excessive to be also unfavorable for the survival of the summers such as flowers, green plants;And flowers, green plants are easily sent out during seasonal variations, flower wither Raw fallen leaves, fallen flowers, support plant flowers, green plants can also generate more sundries, influence that the environment such as balcony, garden are clean and tidy, and cleaning is miscellaneous Object, fallen leaves, fallen flowers etc. are time-consuming and laborious, it is impossible to make an overall screening;The existing automatic watering function system type in market is single, complicated, It is with high costs, and without automatic cleaning function.
Invention content
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide one kind can remote control detection humidity and automatic watering function, it is fixed When clean fallen leaves and sundries, it is of low cost, it is stable based on Arduino balcony flowers Intelligent watering cleaning systems.
The present invention is based on Arduino balcony flowers Intelligent watering cleaning systems, including pouring water subsystem, cleaning subsystem, It is characterized in that:It pours water subsystem and includes the water tank that flower sprinkling water source is provided, it can be that water tank is automatic that water tank, which is externally connected to, The first solenoid valve to supply water, water tank be internally provided with can in detection sensor water tank water surface elevation water level sensor;On water tank Water pump is also associated with, water pump has the motor for providing power drive pump operation, and motor, which is connected with, can control motor The relay started or stoped;
Exit of pump is connected with multiple second solenoid valves, and second solenoid valve is connected with hose simultaneously can be by hose to flowerpot Interior flower sprinkling is provided with the humidity sensor for being capable of detection sensor basin soil humidity in each flowerpot;
It cleaning subsystem and includes wind regime mechanism, dust collection mechanism, wind regime mechanism is provided with the wind regime motor that can generate air stream, Wind regime motor is equipped with fan blade, and fan blade outer cup is equipped with outer cover;Dust collection mechanism is provided with electric exhaust fan, electronic Exhaust fan is connected with can be driven the suction inlet for receiving fallen leaves, petal, sundries by electric exhaust fan;
The water tank, the first solenoid valve, second solenoid valve, water level sensor, humidity sensor, wind regime motor, electronic exhausting Machine is connect with controller communication, and the control system of controller is Arduino control systems;
Arduino control systems are Arduino DUO development boards, the ports of Arduino DUO development boards be respectively analog quantity mouth/ Digital quantity mouth, humidity sensor is connected with Arduino DUO development board analog quantity mouths inputs the moisture signal of detection sensor, water level Sensor be connected with Arduino DUO development board digital quantity mouths input sensing water level signal, Arduino DUO development boards its Its digital quantity mouth is connected to the first solenoid valve, second solenoid valve, the relay of executive component as output port;
The controller is live fixed button and mobile phone two ways and deposits that Arduino DUO development boards pass through with mobile phone The wireless telecommunications of wifi wireless modules connect, and Arduino DUO development boards are connect with live fixed button by wire communication;
In water tank bottom, at water tank total height 1/2, at water tank total height 9/10 be respectively arranged with level sensor inside the water tank Tri- device A, water level sensor B, water level sensor C water level sensors;
Each second solenoid valve is connected with more hoses, and more hoses can simultaneously water to multiple flowerpots;
The wind regime mechanism is mounted on above balcony, and dust collection mechanism is mounted on balcony ground;
The humidity sensor is mounted on flowerpot bottom centre position;
Several circular through holes are provided on the outer cover;
The cleaning subsystem started once every 12 hours, continued 5 minutes every time.
The present invention is based on Arduino balcony flowers Intelligent watering cleaning systems, pass through humidity sensor detection sensor flowerpot Basin soil humidity, and pass through Arduino control systems and solenoid valve is controlled to pass through soft water according to the signal of humidity sensor detection sensor It manages and waters for flowerpot, Arduino control systems can be controlled by mobile phone remote, can also be controlled by live fixed button scene System can control detection humidity and automatic watering function;Fallen leaves and sundries, automation are cleaned by wind regime mechanism, dust collection mechanism timing Degree is high, of low cost, system run all right.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is that the embodiment of the present invention pours water subsystem planar junction based on Arduino balcony flowers Intelligent watering cleaning systems Structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is cleaning subsystem planar structure of the embodiment of the present invention based on Arduino balcony flowers Intelligent watering cleaning systems Schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is that the embodiment of the present invention is based on Arduino balcony flowers Intelligent watering cleaning systems control system principle schematics;
Fig. 4 is that the embodiment of the present invention is based on Arduino balcony flowers Intelligent watering cleaning systems flow diagrams.
Specific embodiment
As shown in the figure, it is a kind of based on Arduino balcony flowers Intelligent watering cleaning systems, including pouring water subsystem, cleaning Subsystem pours water subsystem and includes the water tank 1 for providing flower sprinkling water source, and it can be that water tank 1 supplies automatically that water tank 1, which is externally connected to, First solenoid valve 3 of water, water tank 1 be internally provided with can in detection sensor water tank water surface elevation water level sensor 2, water level passes Sensor 2 senses that 1 water level inside of water tank is low, by the first solenoid valve 3 is moisturizing in water tank 1 when water is not enough watered flowers, until water Position is sufficiently high.
Water pump 4 is connected on water tank 1, water pump 4 has the motor 5 for providing power drive pump operation, and motor 5 connects The relay of motor start-up or stopping can be controlled by having;The outlet of water pump 4 is connected with multiple second solenoid valves 6, second solenoid valve 6 It is connected with hose 7 and can be by hose 7 to the flower sprinkling in flowerpot 8, sense can be detected by being provided in each flowerpot 8 Answer the humidity sensor 9 of basin soil humidity;When basin soil humidity is inadequate in the sensing flowerpot 8 of humidity sensor 9, passes through relay and start electricity Motivation drives the operation of water pump 4 to extract flow in water tank 1, is opened with 9 corresponding second solenoid valve of humidity sensor, passes through hose 7 provide water source of watering flowers for corresponding flowerpot 8;
Humidity sensor 9 is mounted on 8 bottom centre position of flowerpot, can sense basin soil humidity in flowerpot comprehensively, prevents in humidity foot Accidentally watering causes humidity excessive in the case of enough;First solenoid valve 3 is mounted on the water pipe being connected with water tank 1, and water pump 4 is mounted on Above water tank 1,5 output shaft of motor is connected with water pump 4, and motor 5 controls start-stop using relay.
It cleans subsystem and includes wind regime mechanism, dust collection mechanism, wind regime mechanism is provided with the wind regime electricity that can generate air stream Motivation 11, wind regime motor 11 are equipped with fan blade 12, and 12 outer cup of fan blade is equipped with outer cover 13;Dust collection mechanism is provided with Electric exhaust fan 10, electric exhaust fan 10 is connected with can be driven the dust suction for receiving fallen leaves, petal, sundries by electric exhaust fan 10 Mouth 14;Wind regime motor 11 drives the rotation of fan blade 12 to generate air stream, blows fallen leaves, petal, sundries etc. and leaves ground, electricity Dynamic exhaust fan 10 drives suction inlet to receive the fallen leaves for leaving ground, petal, sundries etc., easy to operate;Wind regime mechanism is mounted on sun Above platform, dust collection mechanism is mounted on balcony ground, receives fallen leaves, petal, sundries etc. convenient for dust collection mechanism cleaning, meets object weight Power lands inertia, rational in infrastructure;Outer cover 13 can prevent fallen leaves, petal, sundries etc. from entering in fan blade 12, be set on outer cover 13 Several circular through holes are equipped with, convenient for being formed with the wind of dynamics;It cleans subsystem every 12 hours to start once, continues 5 points every time Clock can keep the places such as balcony, garden neat and tidy.
Water tank 1, the first solenoid valve 3, second solenoid valve 6, water level sensor 2, humidity sensor 9, wind regime motor 11, electricity Dynamic exhaust fan 10 is connect with controller communication, and the control system of controller is Arduino control systems;Arduino control systems It is widely used, it is applied widely.
Arduino control systems are Arduino DUO development boards, and the port of Arduino DUO development boards is respectively to simulate Mouth/digital quantity mouth is measured, humidity sensor 9 is connected with Arduino DUO development board analog quantity mouths inputs the humidity letter of detection sensor Number, water level sensor 2 is connected with Arduino DUO development board digital quantity mouths inputs the water level signal of sensing, Arduino DUO Development board others digital quantity mouth as output port, other digital quantity mouths be connected to executive component the first solenoid valve 3, Second solenoid valve 6, relay;In time, accurately, reaction speed is fast, high degree of automation, and system stability is good for data conduction.
Controller is live fixed button and mobile phone two ways and deposits that Arduino DUO development boards pass through with mobile phone The wireless telecommunications of wifi wireless modules connect, and Arduino DUO development boards are connect with live fixed button by wire communication;It can It is watered manually by execute-in-place, can also pass through mobile phone operation remote control, intelligence degree height.
Inside water tank 1 in water tank bottom, be respectively arranged with water level at water tank total height 1/2, at water tank total height 9/10 and pass Tri- sensor A, water level sensor B, water level sensor C water level sensors sense water tank water level inside comprehensively.
Each second solenoid valve 6 is connected with more hoses 7, and more hoses 7 can simultaneously water to multiple flowerpots 8, It is efficient, it is of low cost.
Executive component belongs to output signal, using discrete control;Executive component solenoid valve, relay and digital quantity mouth phase Even.
The present invention is based on Arduino balcony flowers Intelligent watering cleaning systems, pass through humidity sensor detection sensor flowerpot Basin soil humidity, and pass through Arduino control systems and solenoid valve is controlled to pass through soft water according to the signal of humidity sensor detection sensor It manages and waters for flowerpot, Arduino control systems can be controlled by mobile phone remote, can also be controlled by live fixed button scene System can control detection humidity and automatic watering function;Fallen leaves and sundries, automation are cleaned by wind regime mechanism, dust collection mechanism timing Degree is high, of low cost, system run all right.

Claims (8)

1. one kind is based on Arduino balcony flowers Intelligent watering cleaning systems, special including pouring water subsystem, cleaning subsystem Sign is:It pours water subsystem and includes the water tank that flower sprinkling water source is provided(1), water tank(1)It can be water tank to be externally connected to(1) First solenoid valve of automatic water-supply(3), water tank(1)Be internally provided with can in detection sensor water tank water surface elevation level sensor Device(2);Water tank(1)On be also associated with water pump(4), water pump(4)With offer power drive water pump(4)The motor of operating(5), Motor(5)Motor can be controlled by being connected with(5)The relay started or stoped;
Water pump(4)Outlet is connected with multiple second solenoid valves(6), second solenoid valve(6)It is connected with hose(7)And it can pass through Hose(7)To flowerpot(8)Interior flower sprinkling, each flowerpot(8)Inside it is provided with the humidity for being capable of detection sensor basin soil humidity Sensor(9);
It cleans subsystem and includes wind regime mechanism, dust collection mechanism, wind regime mechanism is provided with the wind regime motor that can generate air stream (11), wind regime motor(11)Fan blade is installed(12), fan blade(12)Outer cup is equipped with outer cover(13);Dust collection mechanism It is provided with electric exhaust fan(10), electric exhaust fan(10)Being connected with can be by electric exhaust fan(10)Fallen leaves, flower are received in drive The suction inlet of valve, sundries(14);
The water tank(1), the first solenoid valve(3), second solenoid valve(6), water level sensor(2), humidity sensor(9), wind regime Motor(11), electric exhaust fan(10)It is connect with controller communication, the control system of controller is Arduino control systems;
Arduino control systems are Arduino DUO development boards, the ports of Arduino DUO development boards be respectively analog quantity mouth/ Digital quantity mouth, humidity sensor(9)It is connected with Arduino DUO development board analog quantity mouths and inputs the moisture signal of detection sensor, Water level sensor(2)Be connected the water level signal that input senses with Arduino DUO development board digital quantity mouths, and Arduino DUO are opened Hair plate others digital quantity mouth is connected to the first solenoid valve of executive component as output port(3), second solenoid valve(6)、 Relay.
2. it is based on Arduino balcony flowers Intelligent watering cleaning systems according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The control Device processed is live fixed button and mobile phone two ways and deposits that Arduino DUO development boards pass through wifi wireless modules with mobile phone Wireless telecommunications connect, and Arduino DUO development boards are connect with live fixed button by wire communication.
3. it is based on Arduino balcony flowers Intelligent watering cleaning systems according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The water Case(1)Inside is in water tank bottom, at water tank total height 1/2, at water tank total height 9/10 be respectively arranged with water level sensor A, water Tri- level sensor B, water level sensor C water level sensors.
4. it is based on Arduino balcony flowers Intelligent watering cleaning systems according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Each Two solenoid valves(6)It is connected with more hoses(7), more hoses(7)It can be simultaneously to multiple flowerpots(8)Watering.
5. it is based on Arduino balcony flowers Intelligent watering cleaning systems according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The wind Source mechanism is mounted on above balcony, and dust collection mechanism is mounted on balcony ground.
6. it is based on Arduino balcony flowers Intelligent watering cleaning systems according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described wet Spend sensor(9)Mounted on flowerpot(8)Bottom centre position.
7. it is based on Arduino balcony flowers Intelligent watering cleaning systems according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described outer Cover(13)On be provided with several circular through holes.
8. it is based on Arduino balcony flowers Intelligent watering cleaning systems according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described clear Clean subsystem started once every 12 hours, continued 5 minutes every time.
CN201710623756.5A 2017-07-27 2017-07-27 Based on Arduino balcony flowers Intelligent watering cleaning systems Pending CN108142262A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710623756.5A CN108142262A (en) 2017-07-27 2017-07-27 Based on Arduino balcony flowers Intelligent watering cleaning systems

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710623756.5A CN108142262A (en) 2017-07-27 2017-07-27 Based on Arduino balcony flowers Intelligent watering cleaning systems

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108142262A true CN108142262A (en) 2018-06-12

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Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101696567A (en) * 2009-09-11 2010-04-21 王鸿智 Blowing-suction machine
CN202652935U (en) * 2012-07-18 2013-01-09 浙江商业职业技术学院 Digital control flower watering system
CN104255342A (en) * 2014-06-13 2015-01-07 张家港永联天天鲜配送有限公司 Garden house ventilation and air change equipment
CN204697603U (en) * 2015-05-31 2015-10-14 张浩博 Automatic flowerpot-watering system
CN105642612A (en) * 2014-11-28 2016-06-08 松下知识产权经营株式会社 Dust removing device and method for removing dust
CN205546808U (en) * 2016-02-18 2016-09-07 陈麒宇 Remote intelligent system of watering flowers based on virtual reality technology
CN105941122A (en) * 2016-04-29 2016-09-21 重庆大学 Household automatic vegetable cultivation box and cultivation method
CN205922139U (en) * 2016-07-19 2017-02-08 毛立冰 Greenbelt water smoke wind blowing machine
CN106804332A (en) * 2015-12-02 2017-06-09 重庆芊竹藤农业发展有限公司 A kind of rose raising chamber
CN207185507U (en) * 2017-07-27 2018-04-06 镇江市高等专科学校 Based on Arduino balcony flowers Intelligent watering cleaning systems

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101696567A (en) * 2009-09-11 2010-04-21 王鸿智 Blowing-suction machine
CN202652935U (en) * 2012-07-18 2013-01-09 浙江商业职业技术学院 Digital control flower watering system
CN104255342A (en) * 2014-06-13 2015-01-07 张家港永联天天鲜配送有限公司 Garden house ventilation and air change equipment
CN105642612A (en) * 2014-11-28 2016-06-08 松下知识产权经营株式会社 Dust removing device and method for removing dust
CN204697603U (en) * 2015-05-31 2015-10-14 张浩博 Automatic flowerpot-watering system
CN106804332A (en) * 2015-12-02 2017-06-09 重庆芊竹藤农业发展有限公司 A kind of rose raising chamber
CN205546808U (en) * 2016-02-18 2016-09-07 陈麒宇 Remote intelligent system of watering flowers based on virtual reality technology
CN105941122A (en) * 2016-04-29 2016-09-21 重庆大学 Household automatic vegetable cultivation box and cultivation method
CN205922139U (en) * 2016-07-19 2017-02-08 毛立冰 Greenbelt water smoke wind blowing machine
CN207185507U (en) * 2017-07-27 2018-04-06 镇江市高等专科学校 Based on Arduino balcony flowers Intelligent watering cleaning systems

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Application publication date: 20180612

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication