CN105475147B - A kind of energy-saving and environment-friendly homeothermal animal breeding house - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses an energy-saving and environment-friendly constant-temperature animal breeding house, which comprises a feeding house and a septic storage tank arranged underground. Vents and exhaust ports are opened on the side walls of the breeding house, and the vents are connected to air intake pipes. The exhaust port is connected to the exhaust pipe. The floor of the breeding house adopts a manure leaking floor, and the manure storage tank is set under the manure leaking floor. A sewage pump is installed in the manure storage tank, and the sewage pump is connected to the manure tank truck on the ground through the sewage pipe; The bottom of the pool is laid with an air intake duct, the air inlet of the air intake duct is arranged on the ground, and the air outlet of the air intake duct connects the air vent of the breeding house. The invention can ensure constant temperature in the animal breeding house and is easy to realize.

Description

An energy-saving and environment-friendly constant temperature animal breeding house

technical field

The invention relates to an animal breeding house, in particular to an energy-saving and environment-friendly constant temperature animal breeding house.

Background technique

The growth rate of animals is closely related to their living environment. The existing animal breeding houses adopt traditional building methods and use air-conditioning systems to keep the indoor temperature constant. This method consumes a lot of energy and increases the cost of feeding. In addition, air-conditioning systems The system requires the room to be kept sealed, so that the air in the animal breeding house does not circulate, resulting in a serious decline in indoor air quality, affecting the growth of animals, and prone to infectious diseases, causing huge economic losses.

Contents of the invention

The object of the present invention is to provide an energy-saving and environment-friendly constant temperature animal breeding house, which can ensure constant temperature in the animal breeding house and is easy to realize.

To achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

An energy-saving and environment-friendly constant-temperature animal breeding house, comprising a feeding house and a septic storage tank arranged underground, ventilating openings and exhaust ports are opened on the side walls of the breeding house, the ventilating ports are connected to air intake pipes, and the exhaust ports are connected to Exhaust pipes, the floor of the breeding house adopts a leaky floor, and the septic tank is set under the leaky floor. A sewage pump is installed in the septic tank, and the sewage pump is connected to the dung tanker on the ground through the sewage pipe; the lower part of the septic tank is laid There is an air intake duct, the air inlet of the air intake duct is arranged on the ground, and the air outlet of the air intake duct is connected with the air vent of the breeding house.

The top inner wall of the breeding house is provided with lighting equipment, fans and temperature and humidity control equipment.

A filter screen is additionally installed at the vent.

A water reservoir is provided at the air outlet of the exhaust pipe.

The outer wall of the animal breeding house is laid with waterproof material.

The top of the animal breeding house is 1 meter away from the ground, and a plastic greenhouse is built on the ground at the top of the breeding house.

The present invention has the following advantages:

(1) In the present invention, the animal breeding house is buried underground, and the natural law that the geothermal heat is close to 20 degrees is used to realize constant temperature breeding, without additional air conditioning system, which saves costs;

(2) The breeding house and the septic tank are set up separately. The feces fall into the septic tank through the manure leakage floor, and the feces in the septic tank are pumped out through the sewage pump and the sewage pipe to realize the separation of animals and feces, clean and hygienic, and no flies , and no infectious diseases will occur;

(3) The air intake pipe and exhaust pipe are set to keep the air circulation in the breeding house; the air intake pipe is laid under the septic tank to exchange heat between the external air and the ground heat, and keep the gas injected into the breeding house at a constant temperature, so that The temperature of the breeding house is kept constant, which is conducive to the growth of animals;

(4) There is a reservoir at the outlet of the exhaust pipe. The irritating gas in the air drawn out by the exhaust pipe is absorbed by the water and then discharged into the atmosphere, which will not cause environmental pollution. The water in the reservoir absorbs the irritating gas. After the gas is released, it can be used to irrigate vegetables to realize the utilization of waste gas;

(5) The breeding house is equipped with lighting equipment, fans and temperature and humidity control equipment, which can meet the daily needs of animals.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention.

Detailed ways

As shown in Figure 1, the present invention comprises the rearing house 1 and the dung storage tank 2 that are arranged on the ground, the floor of the feeding house 1 adopts a grid-shaped dung leakage floor 3, and the dung storage tank 2 is arranged under the dung leakage floor 3, A sewage pump 8 is arranged in the septic tank 2, and the sewage pump 8 is connected to the dung tank truck 10 on the ground through the sewage pipe 9, and the animal feces fall into the septic tank 2 through the excrement leakage floor 3, so as to realize the separation of animals and feces, and the septic tank 2 The feces in the tank are pumped into the excrement tanker 10 through the sewage pump 8 and the sewage pipe 9, which is clean and hygienic, flies will not live, and infectious diseases will not occur.

The bottom of the septic tank 2 is laid with an air intake duct 4, the air inlet of the air intake duct 4 is arranged on the ground, and the air outlet of the air intake duct 4 is connected to the vent 6 of the breeding house 1, and the vent 6 is located at the bottom of the breeding house 1. On the side wall, the side wall of the breeding house 1 also offers an exhaust port 7, and the exhaust port 7 is connected to the exhaust pipe 5. The setting of air intake duct 4 and exhaust duct 5 can keep the air circulation in the breeding house 1; The gas is at a constant temperature, so that the temperature of the breeding house 1 remains constant, which is conducive to the growth of animals; meanwhile, filter screens are installed at 6 places of the air vents of the breeding house 1 to prevent mosquitoes from entering. The air outlet of the exhaust pipe 5 is provided with a reservoir, and the irritating gas in the air extracted by the exhaust pipe 5 is absorbed by the water, and then discharged into the atmosphere to reduce environmental pollution, and the water in the reservoir absorbs the irritating gas Finally, it can be used to irrigate vegetables to realize waste gas utilization.

The top inner wall of the feeding house 1 is provided with lighting equipment 11, fans and temperature and humidity control equipment, which can meet the daily needs of animals. The floor 3 is provided with feed troughs and drinking troughs, which can realize automatic feeding and automatic water supply. Feed feeding and automatic water supply device and technology are all prior art, no longer go into details; There is an entrance 12 on the side wall of the breeding house 1, and the entrance is connected to the ground, and the breeder can enter the animal breeding house through the entrance 12 to observe the growth of the animals; The outer wall of the whole animal breeding house is paved with waterproof material to prevent groundwater from seeping into the animal breeding house.

In this embodiment, the height of the septic storage tank 2 is 2 meters, the height of the breeding house 1 is 2.1 meters, the top of the feeding house is 1 meter away from the ground, and a plastic greenhouse is built on the ground at the top of the breeding house, and the plastic greenhouse is used for planting Vegetables, the water in the reservoir and the feces in the excrement tanker 10 are all used to irrigate the vegetables to realize the utilization of waste and exhaust gas. Meanwhile, the plastic greenhouse can also play a thermal insulation effect on the animal breeding house in winter.

The invention buries the animal breeding house underground, utilizes the natural law that the geothermal heat is close to 20 degrees, realizes constant temperature breeding, does not need to be equipped with an additional air conditioning system, saves costs, is clean, hygienic, and pollution-free, and has good promotion value.

Claims (3)

1. An energy-saving and environment-friendly constant temperature animal breeding house is characterized in that: it comprises a feeding house and a septic tank arranged underground, and the side wall of the feeding house is provided with a ventilation port and an exhaust port, and the ventilation port is connected to the air intake Pipeline, the exhaust port is connected to the exhaust pipe, the floor of the breeding house adopts a dung leakage floor, the dung storage tank is arranged under the dung leakage floor, a sewage pump is installed in the dung storage tank, and the sewage pump is connected to the dung tank truck on the ground through the sewage discharge pipe; The bottom of the septic tank is laid with an air inlet pipe, the air inlet of the air inlet pipe is arranged on the ground, and the air outlet of the air inlet pipe is connected with the air outlet of the breeding house; the air outlet of the exhaust pipe is provided with a water reservoir The outer wall of the animal breeding house is paved with waterproof material; the top of the animal breeding house is 1 meter away from the ground, and a plastic greenhouse is built on the ground at the top of the breeding house; Watering in plastic greenhouses. 2. An energy-saving and environment-friendly constant temperature animal breeding house according to claim 1, characterized in that: lighting equipment, fans and temperature and humidity control equipment are arranged on the top inner wall of the breeding house. 3. An energy-saving and environment-friendly constant temperature animal breeding house as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: a filter is installed at the vent.