CN205812995U - Movable plant process units - Google Patents

Movable plant process units Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205812995U
CN205812995U CN201620787149.3U CN201620787149U CN205812995U CN 205812995 U CN205812995 U CN 205812995U CN 201620787149 U CN201620787149 U CN 201620787149U CN 205812995 U CN205812995 U CN 205812995U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
casing
plant
process units
solar generating
movable
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
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CN201620787149.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
雷宁
雷致君
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201620787149.3U priority Critical patent/CN205812995U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/12Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries using renewable energies, e.g. solar water pumping
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/14Measures for saving energy, e.g. in green houses
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures

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  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of movable plant process units, including casing;Described casing can be that described plant provides the growing environment closed;Device of solar generating;Described device of solar generating is arranged on casing;And the cultivation equipment of at least beneficially plant growing, the power output end of described device of solar generating supplies to electrically connect with described cultivation equipment.This device conveniently moving, energy-conserving and environment-protective.

Description

Movable plant process units
Technical field
This utility model relates to field of plant growing technology, particularly a kind of movable plant process units.
Background technology
At present, in order to ensure that the full season of plant plants, frequently with the mode of greenhouse gardening.The vegetable used with growing vegetables As a example by booth, it typically uses bamboo structure or steel construction to implant in ground as skeleton, is coated with the insulation of printing opacity on skeleton Thin film, to form a greenhouse space, such that it is able to the various vegetable of off-season cultivation.
But, green house of vegetables there is also some shortcomings.First, green house of vegetables needs to build in the good area of daylighting, with Ensure sufficient illumination, to have the soil of applicable plant growing simultaneously, to geographical and environment when which results in green house of vegetables addressing Requirement more harsh.Second, green house of vegetables is rooted in ground, and floor space is big and irremovable.If grower wants Move to other plantation place, need again to build booth, expend time and financial resources.3rd, in some green house of vegetables, can Can arrange Temperature and Humidity Control equipment and the irrigation equipment of automatization, these equipment needs municipal administration power supply.But plant at some Place, municipal administration electric power system is the most flourishing, it is impossible to meet the power supply needs of booth.4th, green house of vegetables is built in suburbs agriculture more Village, is conveyed into merchandise sales system through long-distance after plant harvest, it is possible to cannot ensure freshness and food safety.
Utility model content
In prior art, plant production facility exists occupation of land, and space is big, mobility is poor, condition of power supply is required harshness etc. Problem.This utility model proposes least for the part solving above-mentioned technical problem.
To this end, this utility model embodiment provides following technical scheme:
On the one hand, this utility model provides a kind of movable plant process units, movable plant process units, Including
Casing;Described casing can be that described plant provides the growing environment closed, and described casing has rigid structure, and side Just move;
Device of solar generating;Described device of solar generating is arranged on casing;And
At least it is beneficial to the cultivation equipment of plant growing, the power output end of described device of solar generating and described cultivation Equipment is for electrical connection.
Alternatively and preferably, described cultivation equipment includes plant growth lighting device, described device of solar generating Power output end is connected with the power end of plant growth lighting device.
Alternatively and preferably, described cultivation equipment includes hydroponic system or earth culture drip irrigation system, described hydroponic system or Drip irrigation system includes the storage facilities for storing culture fluid or water, and storage facilities carries nutritional solution by pump and pipeline to plant Or water;The power output end of described device of solar generating is at least connected with the power end of pump.
Alternatively and preferably, described pipeline being installed electromagnetic valve, the power output end of described device of solar generating is also Power end in electromagnetic valve connects.
Alternatively and preferably, described cultivation equipment includes carbon-dioxide generator, the electricity of described device of solar generating Power outfan is connected with the power end of carbon-dioxide generator.
Alternatively and preferably, described cultivation equipment includes the air-conditioning being arranged on casing, and described air-conditioning is at least used for will The regulation of case body temperature is to the suitable humiture needed for plant production, the power output end of described device of solar generating and air-conditioning Power end connect.
Alternatively and preferably, described casing offers vent.
Alternatively and preferably, described device of solar generating is mounted at least the top of casing;Described casing has can The elevating mechanism that casing top is propped up.
Alternatively and preferably, described movable plant process units also includes controller, is provided with light in described casing According to intensity sensor, the input of described controller is connected with intensity of illumination sensor, the outfan of controller and plant growing Illuminator connects.
Alternatively and preferably, described movable plant process units also includes controller, is provided with gas in described casing Concentration sensors, the input of described controller is connected with gas concentration sensor, the outfan of controller and carbon dioxide Generator connects.
The movable plant process units that this utility model provides, including casing, this casing can provide one to plant The growing environment of individual closing, is provided with device of solar generating on casing, and device of solar generating and cultivation equipment are for being electrically connected Connecing, think that it provides electricity, cultivation equipment coordinates in an appropriate manner with casing, thus promotes the growth of casing implants.Should The main body of plant production device is casing, is not fixed buildings, it is not necessary to inserts ground, conveniently moving, uses solar electrical energy generation Cultivation equipment is powered by device, saves the energy, requires low to the condition of plantation place electric power system.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The external perspective structural representation of the movable plant process units that Fig. 1 provides for this utility model embodiment;
The inside perspective view of the movable plant process units that Fig. 2 provides for this utility model embodiment;
The outer side TV structure schematic diagram of the movable plant process units that Fig. 3 provides for this utility model embodiment;
The structure of the electric-control system of the movable plant process units that Fig. 4 provides for this utility model EXAMPLE Example Schematic diagram.
In figure:
1-casing;2-door;3-vegetable frame for cultivating;4-device of solar generating;5-plant growth lighting device;6-storage sets Standby;7-pump;8-electromagnetic valve;9-carbon-dioxide generator;10-air-conditioning;11-controller;12-intensity of illumination sensor;13-gas Concentration sensor;14-elevating mechanism;15-vent;16-power supply box;17-drip irrigation equipment
Detailed description of the invention
In order to make those skilled in the art be more fully understood that this utility model scheme, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and be embodied as The utility model is described in further detail for mode.
The movable plant process units that this utility model embodiment is provided, is applied to the production of various plant, cultivation In training, plantation.Described plant includes various veterinary antibiotics, flowers or mushroom etc..The mode of plantation can be soilless culture, example Such as water planting, it is also possible to be the cultivation of soil cultivation or other culture medium.
Refer to Fig. 1 and 2, a kind of movable plant process units that this utility model embodiment provides, including casing 1, this casing 1 can provide a growing environment closed to plant.The environment of this closing can be lighttight, or thoroughly Light degree is more weak to such an extent as to the substantial light of plant normal growth cannot be provided as green house of vegetables to shine.In order to ensure casing 1 Fastness, casing 1 preferably uses rigid structure.Term " rigid structure " refer to casing at least by have rigidity design of material and Becoming, such as, casing 1 can be formed by the board material splice with rigidity, and in certain embodiments, casing 1 can use container, A sidewall of container is offered the door 2 for grower's turnover.The benefit of container is to have stable rigid structure, and easily In purchase, the corollary equipment of Container Transport also comparative maturity in addition, facilitate the movement of casing, grower can be neatly by collection Vanning moves to target planting site.Planting site can be conventional residential communities, it is also possible to the depopulated zone such as island, desert or low close Degree demographic region.As a example by the plantation of vegetable, vegetable frame for cultivating 3 (can be three-dimensional) or Seedling can be set in casing 1 The plantation equipment such as dish, to improve planting environment.
This device also includes device of solar generating 4 and cultivation equipment.Casing 1 is installed device of solar generating 4, for Collection illumination, device of solar generating 4 can be arranged on the top of casing 1.Such as, device of solar generating 4 can be too Sun can cell panel or solar energy film.Shown in Fig. 1 for solar panel, solar panel is removably laid on case The top of body 1, to be converted to electric energy by the luminous energy collected.The power output end of device of solar generating 4 and the equipment of cultivation Power end, for electrical connection, thinks that cultivation equipment provides electric power.Additionally, the most regional at supply network, the equipment of cultivation can also Powered, by automatic transfer equipment to realize duplicate supply pattern, it is ensured that the continuity of power supply by municipal administration electric power system.? In some embodiments, the power output end of device of solar generating 4 can be arranged at the power supply box 16 of casing 1 inwall, this electricity Can be with other supply ports such as built-in municipal administration power supply change-over devices in source case 16, to realize the extension of power supply mode.
The effect of cultivation equipment is the growth promoting casing implants.Please also refer to Fig. 3 and 4, in certain embodiments, Cultivation equipment can include plant growth lighting device 5, such as, can be LED plant growth lamp (its layout side in casing 1 Formula can adjust according to the kind of actual long-term cropping and cultivated area).The power output end of device of solar generating 4 and LED Plant growth lamp connect, for its power, such that it is lighttight for making container, still can with LED plant growth lamp come for Plant provides illumination.LED plant growth lamp can produce the light of specific wavelength, and electric energy can be efficiently converted into the most photosynthetic Radiation, some researchs show, use LED plant growth lamp as the light source of cultivation Caulis et Folium Lactucae Sativae, can improve the growth rate of 20% And photosynthetic rate.
In certain embodiments, cultivation equipment also includes the water planting system that plant frame for cultivating (such as vegetable frame for cultivating 3) is used System or earth culture drip irrigation system, described hydroponic system can be the system utilizing the liquid such as water, nutritional solution to promote plant growing. Such as can use the various irrigation equipments used in plant growing, in the present embodiment, hydroponic system includes a storage training The storage facilities 6 of nutrient solution or water, it is internal that water or nutritional solution are introduced casing 1 by pump 7 and suitable pipeline by storage device 6, Vegetable frame for cultivating 3 implants is grown directly upon on water or nutritional solution.The most such as, in earth culture system, water in storage device 6 or Nutritional solution can be communicated to the drip irrigation equipment 17 in casing 1, carries out the plant planted in Nutrition Soil in vegetable frame for cultivating 3 Drip irrigation.The main body of storage device 6 can use closing or the semi-closed structures such as cell body, casing, tank body.Device of solar generating 4 Power output end be connected with pump 7, to drive pump 7 to work.Additionally, electricity can also be installed on the pipeline of conveying nutritional solution or water Magnet valve 8, to play the control effect such as flow, the power end of electromagnetic valve 8 is also with the power output end of device of solar generating 4 even Connect.After using hydroponic system, this process units is especially suitable for planting leaf vegetables and the vegetable of sprouts of vegetable.In the present embodiment, deposit Storage equipment 6 is configured in the outside of casing 1, facilitates grower to observe and safeguards, more plants sky to internal the leaving of casing 1 Between.
In certain embodiments, cultivation equipment also includes carbon-dioxide generator 9, the power end of carbon-dioxide generator 9 Also can be connected with the power output end of device of solar generating 4, solar powered to realize.Carbon-dioxide generator 9 is by pipe It is internal that road is passed through casing 1 suitably, provides carbon dioxide, plays the effect that gas is fertile, promote the life of the plants such as vegetable in casing 1 Long.Similarly, it is outside that the main part of carbon-dioxide generator 9 can also be arranged on casing 1, to leave to casing 1 is internal More plant space.
In certain embodiments, cultivation equipment also includes the air-conditioning 10 being arranged on casing 1, and air-conditioning 10 is for by casing 1 The regulation of interior temperature to the suitable temperature needed for plant production, the power supply of the power output end of device of solar generating 4 and air-conditioning 10 End connects.
Above-mentioned casing 1 can provide, to plant growing, the growing environment closed, and therefore environment is more stable, and substantially without There is the puzzlement of pest and disease damage.In planting process, if it is possible to reduce grower and pass in and out the number of times of casing 1, it is possible to reduce casing 1 Mutual with external environment condition, then the stability of case internal milieu is the highest, reducing is affected by external factor such as pest and disease damages Probability, can also save manpower simultaneously.To this end, this process units also includes controller 11, it is possible to use such a way Automatic control box internal milieu, it is to avoid manpower intervention.Such as, intensity of illumination sensor 12 is set in casing 1, controller 11 Input is connected with the outfan of intensity of illumination sensor 12, the outfan of controller 11 and aforesaid plant growth lighting device 5 connect, and are being best suitable in the range of plant growing controlling intensity of illumination.Gas concentration sensing can also be set in casing 1 Device 13, to obtain the gas concentration lwevel in casing 1.The outfan of gas concentration sensor 13 connects with the input of controller 11 Connecing, the outfan of controller 11 connects carbon-dioxide generator 9, to control titanium dioxide according to the gas concentration lwevel in casing 1 The flow of carbon generator 9.Planting environment in Temperature Humidity Sensor or other monitoring box bodies can also be set in this external casing 1 Sensor, and make these sensors be connected with apparatus for remote communication (such as mobile phone, panel computer, nonshared control unit etc.), to realize Long-range monitoring to planting environment.In certain embodiments, these sensors can be received from solar energy by controller 11 The electric power of TRT 4, in some other embodiment, these sensors directly can be powered by device of solar generating 4.
As improving further, casing 1 top has elevating mechanism 14, props up with the top board by casing 1 or falls.This Sample is advantageous in that, facilitates transporting equipment to insert some by casing 1 top and produces equipment needed thereby, and in the non-plantation stage, Regulating illumination angle can be carried out by the angle at regulation casing 1 top, improve solar energy acceptance rate.
Casing 1 can also offer vent 15 to provide the air of flowing.Such as, vent 15 can be opened in The corner that one sidewall of casing is top, and fan is installed on vent 15, to improve ventilation effect.
The movable plant process units that this utility model provides in use, can use many group casings to combine reality Existing, so can plant different plants in each casing.Additionally can splice the casing of semi open model outside casing, make For living area or plant product sales territory.
Above movable plant process units provided by the utility model is described in detail.Used herein Principle of the present utility model and embodiment are set forth by specific case, and the explanation of above example is only intended to help Understand core concept of the present utility model.It should be pointed out that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from this On the premise of utility model principle, it is also possible to this utility model is carried out some improvement and modification, these improve and modify also to fall Enter in this utility model scope of the claims.

Claims (10)

1. movable plant process units, it is characterised in that include
Casing;Described casing can be that described plant provides the growing environment closed, and described casing has rigid structure;
Device of solar generating;Described device of solar generating is arranged on casing;And
At least it is beneficial to the cultivation equipment of plant growing, the power output end of described device of solar generating and described cultivation equipment For electrical connection.
Movable plant process units the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described cultivation equipment includes plant Growth illuminator, the power output end of described device of solar generating is connected with the power end of plant growth lighting device.
Movable plant process units the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described cultivation equipment includes water planting System or earth culture drip irrigation system, described hydroponic system includes the storage facilities for storing culture fluid or water, and storage facilities passes through Pump and pipeline are to plant conveying nutritional solution or water;The power output end of described device of solar generating is at least with the power end of pump even Connect.
Movable plant process units the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that install electromagnetism on described pipeline Valve, the power output end of described device of solar generating is also connected with the power end of electromagnetic valve.
Movable plant process units the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described cultivation equipment includes dioxy Changing carbon generator, the power output end of described device of solar generating is connected with the power end of carbon-dioxide generator.
Movable plant process units the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described cultivation equipment includes installing Air-conditioning on casing, described air-conditioning at least for by the regulation of case body temperature to the suitable humiture needed for plant production, institute The power end of the power output end and air-conditioning of stating device of solar generating is connected.
7. according to the arbitrary described movable plant process units of claim 1-6, it is characterised in that offer on described casing There is vent.
8. according to the arbitrary described movable plant process units of claim 1-6, it is characterised in that described solar electrical energy generation Device is mounted at least the top of casing;Described casing has the elevating mechanism that can be propped up at casing top.
Movable plant process units the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described movable plant produces Device also includes controller, is provided with intensity of illumination sensor in described casing, and the input of described controller passes with intensity of illumination Sensor connects, and the outfan of controller is connected with plant growth lighting device.
Movable plant process units the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that described movable plant is raw Produce device and also include controller, in described casing, be provided with gas concentration sensor, the input of described controller and gas concentration Sensor connects, and the outfan of controller is connected with carbon-dioxide generator.
CN201620787149.3U 2016-07-25 2016-07-25 Movable plant process units Expired - Fee Related CN205812995U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620787149.3U CN205812995U (en) 2016-07-25 2016-07-25 Movable plant process units

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620787149.3U CN205812995U (en) 2016-07-25 2016-07-25 Movable plant process units

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107223560A (en) * 2017-06-06 2017-10-03 广州市暨嘉信息科技有限公司 Integrated planting cabinet
CN109041956A (en) * 2018-09-27 2018-12-21 鲜语智慧(广州)农业科技有限公司 A kind of plant growing device of confined space environment
CN110896758A (en) * 2018-08-28 2020-03-24 深圳市骏业建筑科技有限公司 Portable ecological container planting system
CN111149548A (en) * 2020-01-20 2020-05-15 中铁第五勘察设计院集团有限公司 Plant planting box
CN111642283A (en) * 2020-06-10 2020-09-11 深圳信息职业技术学院 Single-layer intelligent plant factory

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107223560A (en) * 2017-06-06 2017-10-03 广州市暨嘉信息科技有限公司 Integrated planting cabinet
CN110896758A (en) * 2018-08-28 2020-03-24 深圳市骏业建筑科技有限公司 Portable ecological container planting system
CN109041956A (en) * 2018-09-27 2018-12-21 鲜语智慧(广州)农业科技有限公司 A kind of plant growing device of confined space environment
CN111149548A (en) * 2020-01-20 2020-05-15 中铁第五勘察设计院集团有限公司 Plant planting box
CN111642283A (en) * 2020-06-10 2020-09-11 深圳信息职业技术学院 Single-layer intelligent plant factory
CN111642283B (en) * 2020-06-10 2022-03-25 深圳信息职业技术学院 Single-layer intelligent plant factory

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20161221

Termination date: 20190725

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee