CN104082585A - Catfish feed added with corn distillers' grains and production method thereof - Google Patents
Catfish feed added with corn distillers' grains and production method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN104082585A CN104082585A CN201410259766.1A CN201410259766A CN104082585A CN 104082585 A CN104082585 A CN 104082585A CN 201410259766 A CN201410259766 A CN 201410259766A CN 104082585 A CN104082585 A CN 104082585A
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- parts
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- catfish
- feed
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
- Y02A40/818—Alternative feeds for fish, e.g. in aquacultures
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
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- Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Material From Animals Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention discloses a catfish feed added with corn distillers' grains, which is characterized in that the catfish feed is made from the following raw materials by weight: 20-24 parts of wheat bran, 17-20 parts of barley flour, 16-18 parts of soybean cake, 19-23 parts of rapeseed cake, 7-9 parts of fish meal, 8-10 parts of meat meal, 5-8 parts of corn protein feed, 4-6 parts of corn distillers' grains, 13-16 parts of agrocybe aegirit, 12-14 parts of hericium erinaceus, 10-13 parts of chicken blood, 14-16 parts of goat blood, 8-12 parts of fresh loach, 19-24 parts of straw powder, 16-19 parts of peanut vine powder, 11-13 parts of shell powder, 1-2 parts of salt, 4-7 parts of accessory ingredients and a proper amount of water. According to the present invention, the catfish feed combines a plurality of effective components and has comprehensive nutrition. The added corn distillers' grains can significantly improve the appetite of catfish, increases the feed intake of catfish and increases the catfish production.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of fodder, be specifically related to a kind of catfish feed that adds maize alcohol lees and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
In prior art there is many defects in catfish feed: feed easily becomes pasty state in water, do not meet catfish and like the eating habit of molded food product; Feed ingredient is single, and nutritional labeling is not comprehensive; In feed, contain antibiotic, hormone, chemical addition agent etc., not only polluted water resources, affect the mouthfeel of catfish, can also produce to human body the shortcomings such as potential harm.Therefore develop a kind of trophic structure equilibrium, palatability good, not facile hydrolysis the feed in applicable catfish each growth period of the novel green health of polluted source is not extremely urgent.
Summary of the invention
Object of the present invention is just to provide a kind of catfish feed that adds maize alcohol lees and preparation method thereof, to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this:
A kind of catfish feed that adds maize alcohol lees, it is characterized in that, made by the raw material of following weight portion: wheat bran 20-24, pearling cone meal 17-20, soya-bean cake 16-18, rape cake 19-23, fish meal 7-9, digested tankage 8-10, maize gluten feed 5-8, maize alcohol lees 4-6, agrocybe 13-16, Hericium erinaceus 12-14, chicken blood 10-13, sheep blood 14-16, fresh loach 8-12, rice straw powder 19-24, groundnut stem meal 16-19, oyster shell whiting 11-13, salt 1-2, auxiliary agent 4-7, suitable quantity of water.
Described auxiliary agent is made up of following raw materials in part by weight: solid carbon dioxide leech powder 9-11, fly maggot powder 14-19, brown sugar 1-2, Citric Acid Mono 0.03-0.05, day lily 12-15, banana 15-18, heart and gallbladder grass meal 6-8, sweet potato dregs 17-21, Chinese sorghum 20-24, peanut meal 21-25, yellow rice wine 5-9, medical stone 5-8, asafoetide 0.2-0.4, Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae 0.1-0.3, tussilago 0.2-0.3, Trigonotis peduncularis 0.2-0.5, suitable quantity of water, its preparation method is by asafoetide, Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae, tussilago, Trigonotis peduncularis boiling makes the concentrated liquid of tradition Chinese medicine for 5-8 hour, filter, filter residue is dried and put into retort calcination processing 30-40 minute together with sweet potato dregs, cooling pulverizing, add heart and gallbladder grass meal to stir 3-5 minute, Chinese sorghum, peanut meal are put into pot and fry out fragrance, spray into yellow rice wine to absorbing completely, cooling, oven dry is pulverized, get day lily, banana and add suitable quantity of water and put into cooking machine and break into slurry, add medical stone to soak 8-10 hour, grind pulping, the mixing that finally the each product making and other residual components added water, grinds granulation and get final product.
The preparation method of described a kind of catfish feed that adds maize alcohol lees, is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
(1) fresh loach is cleaned up and is cut into segment, add suitable quantity of water and put into cooking machine and break into mud, then add maize alcohol lees, maize gluten feed, stirring and become to stick with paste, the room temperature that adds water bottom fermentation 20-25 days, by the liquid filtering after fermentation, filter residue is dried and is ground;
(2) agrocybe, Hericium erinaceus are put into hot water and flood 10-12 hour, then add chicken blood, sheep blood to stew to boil 1-2 hour, filter, get filter residue and grind that pulping spraying is dry makes compound blood meal;
(3) oyster shell whiting is put into step (2) filtrate and soaked 3-6 hour, filter and take out, use clear water cyclic washing, dry, add rice straw powder, groundnut stem meal to stir 10-15 minute;
(4) soya-bean cake, rape cake are put into pot and fried perfume, cooling pulverizing, adds wheat bran, pearling cone meal to continue little fire and fries fragrant;
(5) step (1), (2), (3), (4) reaction mass and other residual components are added water and stirred, through 90-110 DEG C of steaming 40 minutes, cooling, granulation, dried and get final product.
The present invention has following beneficial effect: feed of the present invention is in addition comprehensive by various active ingredient, and comprehensive nutrition adds maize alcohol lees and can significantly improve the appetite of catfish, increases its feeding rate, improves catfish output.
Detailed description of the invention
Described a kind of catfish feed that adds maize alcohol lees, it is characterized in that, made by the raw material of following weight portion: wheat bran 21, pearling cone meal 18, soya-bean cake 17, rape cake 19, fish meal 7, digested tankage 8, maize gluten feed 5, maize alcohol lees 6, agrocybe 16, Hericium erinaceus 12, chicken blood 13, sheep blood 14, fresh loach 9, rice straw powder 24, groundnut stem meal 16, oyster shell whiting 11, salt 1, auxiliary agent 5, suitable quantity of water.
Described auxiliary agent is made up of following raw materials in part by weight: solid carbon dioxide leech powder 9, fly maggot powder 15, brown sugar 1, Citric Acid Mono 0.03, day lily 14, banana 15, heart and gallbladder grass meal 8, sweet potato dregs 17, Chinese sorghum 20, peanut meal 21, yellow rice wine 5, medical stone 8, asafoetide 0.2, Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae 0.3, tussilago 0.2, Trigonotis peduncularis 0.5, suitable quantity of water, its preparation method is by asafoetide, Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae, tussilago, Trigonotis peduncularis boiling makes the concentrated liquid of tradition Chinese medicine for 5-8 hour, filter, filter residue is dried and put into retort calcination processing 30-40 minute together with sweet potato dregs, cooling pulverizing, add heart and gallbladder grass meal to stir 3-5 minute, Chinese sorghum, peanut meal are put into pot and fry out fragrance, spray into yellow rice wine to absorbing completely, cooling, oven dry is pulverized, get day lily, banana and add suitable quantity of water and put into cooking machine and break into slurry, add medical stone to soak 8-10 hour, grind pulping, the mixing that finally the each product making and other residual components added water, grinds granulation and get final product.
Preparation method comprises the following steps:
(1) fresh loach is cleaned up and is cut into segment, add suitable quantity of water and put into cooking machine and break into mud, then add maize alcohol lees, maize gluten feed, stirring and become to stick with paste, the room temperature that adds water bottom fermentation 20-25 days, by the liquid filtering after fermentation, filter residue is dried and is ground;
(2) agrocybe, Hericium erinaceus are put into hot water and flood 10-12 hour, then add chicken blood, sheep blood to stew to boil 1-2 hour, filter, get filter residue and grind that pulping spraying is dry makes compound blood meal;
(3) oyster shell whiting is put into step (2) filtrate and soaked 3-6 hour, filter and take out, use clear water cyclic washing, dry, add rice straw powder, groundnut stem meal to stir 10-15 minute;
(4) soya-bean cake, rape cake are put into pot and fried perfume, cooling pulverizing, adds wheat bran, pearling cone meal to continue little fire and fries fragrant;
(5) step (1), (2), (3), (4) reaction mass and other residual components are added water and stirred, through 90-110 DEG C of steaming 40 minutes, cooling, granulation, dried and get final product.
In order to further illustrate using value of the present invention, raise family 200 catfish are equally divided into two groups of test group and control groups according to age in days, body weight, principle that health status is identical, separately feed, test group is fed fish meal of the present invention, control group is fed traditional fish meal, experimental period is 90 days, and compared with control group, the every technical parameter index of test group is as follows:
(1) weight average weightening finish: 13.45%;
(2) sick rate reduces: 11.35%;
(3) body colour and epidermal mucus are normal;
(4) survival rate is: 95.89%.
Claims (2)
1. one kind is added the catfish feed of maize alcohol lees, it is characterized in that, made by the raw material of following weight portion: wheat bran 20-24, pearling cone meal 17-20, soya-bean cake 16-18, rape cake 19-23, fish meal 7-9, digested tankage 8-10, maize gluten feed 5-8, maize alcohol lees 4-6, agrocybe 13-16, Hericium erinaceus 12-14, chicken blood 10-13, sheep blood 14-16, fresh loach 8-12, rice straw powder 19-24, groundnut stem meal 16-19, oyster shell whiting 11-13, salt 1-2, auxiliary agent 4-7, suitable quantity of water, described auxiliary agent is made up of following raw materials in part by weight: solid carbon dioxide leech powder 9-11, fly maggot powder 14-19, brown sugar 1-2, Citric Acid Mono 0.03-0.05, day lily 12-15, banana 15-18, heart and gallbladder grass meal 6-8, sweet potato dregs 17-21, Chinese sorghum 20-24, peanut meal 21-25, yellow rice wine 5-9, medical stone 5-8, asafoetide 0.2-0.4, Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae 0.1-0.3, tussilago 0.2-0.3, Trigonotis peduncularis 0.2-0.5, suitable quantity of water, its preparation method is by asafoetide, Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae, tussilago, Trigonotis peduncularis boiling makes the concentrated liquid of tradition Chinese medicine for 5-8 hour, filter, filter residue is dried and put into retort calcination processing 30-40 minute together with sweet potato dregs, cooling pulverizing, add heart and gallbladder grass meal to stir 3-5 minute, Chinese sorghum, peanut meal are put into pot and fry out fragrance, spray into yellow rice wine to absorbing completely, cooling, oven dry is pulverized, get day lily, banana and add suitable quantity of water and put into cooking machine and break into slurry, add medical stone to soak 8-10 hour, grind pulping, the mixing that finally the each product making and other residual components added water, grinds granulation and get final product.
2. the preparation method of a kind of catfish feed that adds maize alcohol lees according to claim 1, is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
(1) fresh loach is cleaned up and is cut into segment, add suitable quantity of water and put into cooking machine and break into mud, then add maize alcohol lees, maize gluten feed, stirring and become to stick with paste, the room temperature that adds water bottom fermentation 20-25 days, by the liquid filtering after fermentation, filter residue is dried and is ground;
(2) agrocybe, Hericium erinaceus are put into hot water and flood 10-12 hour, then add chicken blood, sheep blood to stew to boil 1-2 hour, filter, get filter residue and grind that pulping spraying is dry makes compound blood meal;
(3) oyster shell whiting is put into step (2) filtrate and soaked 3-6 hour, filter and take out, use clear water cyclic washing, dry, add rice straw powder, groundnut stem meal to stir 10-15 minute;
(4) soya-bean cake, rape cake are put into pot and fried perfume, cooling pulverizing, adds wheat bran, pearling cone meal to continue little fire and fries fragrant;
(5) step (1), (2), (3), (4) reaction mass and other residual components are added water and stirred, through 90-110 DEG C of steaming 40 minutes, cooling, granulation, dried and get final product.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201410259766.1A CN104082585A (en) | 2014-06-12 | 2014-06-12 | Catfish feed added with corn distillers' grains and production method thereof |
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CN201410259766.1A CN104082585A (en) | 2014-06-12 | 2014-06-12 | Catfish feed added with corn distillers' grains and production method thereof |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104543450A (en) * | 2014-12-09 | 2015-04-29 | 宿州市万合钓具有限公司 | Fermented catfish feed and preparation method thereof |
CN106173211A (en) * | 2016-07-29 | 2016-12-07 | 钟政军 | A kind of high protein fermentation poultry and livestock feed and preparation method thereof |
CN108157670A (en) * | 2017-12-08 | 2018-06-15 | 重庆昇顺科技有限公司 | A kind of catfish feed using linseed |
-
2014
- 2014-06-12 CN CN201410259766.1A patent/CN104082585A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104543450A (en) * | 2014-12-09 | 2015-04-29 | 宿州市万合钓具有限公司 | Fermented catfish feed and preparation method thereof |
CN106173211A (en) * | 2016-07-29 | 2016-12-07 | 钟政军 | A kind of high protein fermentation poultry and livestock feed and preparation method thereof |
CN108157670A (en) * | 2017-12-08 | 2018-06-15 | 重庆昇顺科技有限公司 | A kind of catfish feed using linseed |
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Application publication date: 20141008 |