CN104082590A - Catfish feed containing modified medical stone powder and manufacturing method thereof - Google Patents
Catfish feed containing modified medical stone powder and manufacturing method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN104082590A CN104082590A CN201410259924.3A CN201410259924A CN104082590A CN 104082590 A CN104082590 A CN 104082590A CN 201410259924 A CN201410259924 A CN 201410259924A CN 104082590 A CN104082590 A CN 104082590A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
- Y02A40/818—Alternative feeds for fish, e.g. in aquacultures
Abstract
The invention discloses a catfish feed containing modified medical stone powder. The catfish feed is characterized by being prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 4-5 parts of medical stone powder, 12-15 parts of polished glutinous rice flour, 17-20 parts of bread bran, 18-21 parts of rice bran, 20-25 parts of bean cakes, 17-19 parts of corn grains, 8-10 parts of fish meal, 9-11 parts of meat and bone meal, 2-5 parts of sesame paste, 1-3 parts of soybean paste, 1.2-3.1 parts of fermented bean curd, 2-3 parts of palm oil, 0.02-0.04 part of ethyl maltol, 0.2-0.4 part of chicory, 1-2 parts of jujube seeds, 0.2-0.4 part of polygala roots, 3-6 parts of addition agents, and an appropriate amount of water. The nutrition of the feed disclosed by the invention is comprehensive, and the formula of the feed is reasonable. The modified medical stone powder is added to obtain the feed, so that the suspension property of the feed in water is good, and the feed is not easy to disperse. The length of the catfish which are fed with the feed disclosed by the invention is obviously lengthened, original body colors can be maintained, and the phenomena that the body colors turn pale and the like cannot appear.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of fodder, be specifically related to a kind of modification maifanite powder catfish feed and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
In prior art there is many defects in catfish feed: feed easily becomes pasty state in water, do not meet catfish and like the eating habit of molded food product; Feed ingredient is single, and nutritional labeling is not comprehensive; In feed, contain antibiotic, hormone, chemical addition agent etc., not only polluted water resources, affect the mouthfeel of catfish, can also produce to human body the shortcomings such as potential harm.Therefore develop a kind of trophic structure equilibrium, palatability good, not facile hydrolysis the feed in applicable catfish each growth period of the novel green health of polluted source is not extremely urgent.
Summary of the invention
Object of the present invention is just to provide a kind of modification maifanite powder catfish feed and preparation method thereof, to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this:
A kind of modification maifanite powder catfish feed, it is characterized in that, made by the raw material of following weight portion: maifanite powder 4-5, sticky rice powder 12-15, breadcrumbs 17-20, rice bran 18-21, soya-bean cake 20-25, iblet 17-19, fish meal 8-10, meat meal tankage 9-11, sesame paste 2-5, thick broad-bean sauce 1-3, fermented bean curd 1.2-3.1, palm oil 2-3, ethyl maltol 0.02-0.04, witloof 0.2-0.4, spina date seed 1-2, polygala root 0.2-0.4, auxiliary agent 3-6, suitable quantity of water.
Described auxiliary agent is made up of following raw materials in part by weight: solid carbon dioxide leech powder 9-11, fly maggot powder 14-19, brown sugar 1-2, Citric Acid Mono 0.03-0.05, day lily 12-15, banana 15-18, heart and gallbladder grass meal 6-8, sweet potato dregs 17-21, Chinese sorghum 20-24, peanut meal 21-25, yellow rice wine 5-9, medical stone 5-8, asafoetide 0.2-0.4, Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae 0.1-0.3, tussilago 0.2-0.3, Trigonotis peduncularis 0.2-0.5, suitable quantity of water, its preparation method is by asafoetide, Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae, tussilago, Trigonotis peduncularis boiling makes the concentrated liquid of tradition Chinese medicine for 5-8 hour, filter, filter residue is dried and put into retort calcination processing 30-40 minute together with sweet potato dregs, cooling pulverizing, add heart and gallbladder grass meal to stir 3-5 minute, Chinese sorghum, peanut meal are put into pot and fry out fragrance, spray into yellow rice wine to absorbing completely, cooling, oven dry is pulverized, get day lily, banana and add suitable quantity of water and put into cooking machine and break into slurry, add medical stone to soak 8-10 hour, grind pulping, the mixing that finally the each product making and other residual components added water, grinds granulation and get final product.
The preparation method of described a kind of modification maifanite powder catfish feed, is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
(1) maifanite powder is put into retort calcination processing 3-4 hour at 540-640 DEG C, taken out, the acetum of putting into 10-12% soaks 3-6 hour, filter and take out, use clear water cyclic washing, dry, sprinkling palm oil stirs and evenly mixs, and makes the maifanite powder of modification
(2) witloof, spina date seed, polygala root boiling are made to the concentrated liquid of tradition Chinese medicine for 5-7 hour, filter, get its filter residue and dry, add breadcrumbs, rice bran, fermented bean curd to mix, the normal temperature fermentation that adds water 3-5 days;
(3) soya-bean cake, iblet are put into pot and fried perfume, spray into the concentrated liquid of tradition Chinese medicine of step (2) to absorbing completely, cooling pulverizing, adds fish meal, meat meal tankage to stir 10-15 minute;
(4) get sticky rice powder, sesame paste, beta carotene and add water into dough, cook oven dry, pulverize;
(5) step (1), (2), (3), (4) reaction mass and other residual components are added water and stirred, through 90-110 DEG C of steaming 40 minutes, cooling, granulation, dried and get final product.
The present invention has following beneficial effect: feed nutrition of the present invention is comprehensive, formula rationally, the suspension of the feed that the maifanite powder of interpolation modification makes in water is good, be difficult for disperseing, adopt the catfish of feed cultivation of the present invention, body is kept burning day and night aobvious elongated, and can keep its original body colour, there will not be the body colour phenomenon such as turn white.
Detailed description of the invention
Described a kind of modification maifanite powder catfish feed, it is characterized in that, made by the raw material of following weight portion: maifanite powder 4, sticky rice powder 14, breadcrumbs 17, rice bran 21, soya-bean cake 22, iblet 19, fish meal 8, meat meal tankage 9, sesame paste 4, thick broad-bean sauce 1, fermented bean curd 1.2, palm oil 3, ethyl maltol 0.04, witloof 0.2, spina date seed 1, polygala root 0.2, auxiliary agent 6, suitable quantity of water.
Described auxiliary agent is made up of following raw materials in part by weight: solid carbon dioxide leech powder 9, fly maggot powder 15, brown sugar 1, Citric Acid Mono 0.03, day lily 14, banana 15, heart and gallbladder grass meal 8, sweet potato dregs 17, Chinese sorghum 20, peanut meal 21, yellow rice wine 5, medical stone 8, asafoetide 0.2, Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae 0.3, tussilago 0.2, Trigonotis peduncularis 0.5, suitable quantity of water, its preparation method is by asafoetide, Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae, tussilago, Trigonotis peduncularis boiling makes the concentrated liquid of tradition Chinese medicine for 5-8 hour, filter, filter residue is dried and put into retort calcination processing 30-40 minute together with sweet potato dregs, cooling pulverizing, add heart and gallbladder grass meal to stir 3-5 minute, Chinese sorghum, peanut meal are put into pot and fry out fragrance, spray into yellow rice wine to absorbing completely, cooling, oven dry is pulverized, get day lily, banana and add suitable quantity of water and put into cooking machine and break into slurry, add medical stone to soak 8-10 hour, grind pulping, the mixing that finally the each product making and other residual components added water, grinds granulation and get final product.
Preparation method comprises the following steps:
(1) maifanite powder is put into retort calcination processing 3-4 hour at 540-640 DEG C, taken out, the acetum of putting into 10-12% soaks 3-6 hour, filter and take out, use clear water cyclic washing, dry, sprinkling palm oil stirs and evenly mixs, and makes the maifanite powder of modification
(2) witloof, spina date seed, polygala root boiling are made to the concentrated liquid of tradition Chinese medicine for 5-7 hour, filter, get its filter residue and dry, add breadcrumbs, rice bran, fermented bean curd to mix, the normal temperature fermentation that adds water 3-5 days;
(3) soya-bean cake, iblet are put into pot and fried perfume, spray into the concentrated liquid of tradition Chinese medicine of step (2) to absorbing completely, cooling pulverizing, adds fish meal, meat meal tankage to stir 10-15 minute;
(4) get sticky rice powder, sesame paste, beta carotene and add water into dough, cook oven dry, pulverize;
(5) step (1), (2), (3), (4) reaction mass and other residual components are added water and stirred, through 90-110 DEG C of steaming 40 minutes, cooling, granulation, dried and get final product.
In order to further illustrate using value of the present invention, raise family 200 catfish are equally divided into two groups of test group and control groups according to age in days, body weight, principle that health status is identical, separately feed, test group is fed fish meal of the present invention, control group is fed traditional fish meal, experimental period is 90 days, and compared with control group, the every technical parameter index of test group is as follows:
(1) weight average weightening finish: 12.65%;
(2) sick rate reduces: 14.21%;
(3) body colour and epidermal mucus are normal;
(4) survival rate is: 96.95%.
Claims (2)
1. a modification maifanite powder catfish feed, it is characterized in that, made by the raw material of following weight portion: maifanite powder 4-5, sticky rice powder 12-15, breadcrumbs 17-20, rice bran 18-21, soya-bean cake 20-25, iblet 17-19, fish meal 8-10, meat meal tankage 9-11, sesame paste 2-5, thick broad-bean sauce 1-3, fermented bean curd 1.2-3.1, palm oil 2-3, ethyl maltol 0.02-0.04, witloof 0.2-0.4, spina date seed 1-2, polygala root 0.2-0.4, auxiliary agent 3-6, suitable quantity of water, described auxiliary agent is made up of following raw materials in part by weight: solid carbon dioxide leech powder 9-11, fly maggot powder 14-19, brown sugar 1-2, Citric Acid Mono 0.03-0.05, day lily 12-15, banana 15-18, heart and gallbladder grass meal 6-8, sweet potato dregs 17-21, Chinese sorghum 20-24, peanut meal 21-25, yellow rice wine 5-9, medical stone 5-8, asafoetide 0.2-0.4, Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae 0.1-0.3, tussilago 0.2-0.3, Trigonotis peduncularis 0.2-0.5, suitable quantity of water, its preparation method is by asafoetide, Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae, tussilago, Trigonotis peduncularis boiling makes the concentrated liquid of tradition Chinese medicine for 5-8 hour, filter, filter residue is dried and put into retort calcination processing 30-40 minute together with sweet potato dregs, cooling pulverizing, add heart and gallbladder grass meal to stir 3-5 minute, Chinese sorghum, peanut meal are put into pot and fry out fragrance, spray into yellow rice wine to absorbing completely, cooling, oven dry is pulverized, get day lily, banana and add suitable quantity of water and put into cooking machine and break into slurry, add medical stone to soak 8-10 hour, grind pulping, the mixing that finally the each product making and other residual components added water, grinds granulation and get final product.
2. the preparation method of a kind of modification maifanite powder catfish feed according to claim 1, is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
(1) maifanite powder is put into retort calcination processing 3-4 hour at 540-640 DEG C, taken out, the acetum of putting into 10-12% soaks 3-6 hour, filter and take out, use clear water cyclic washing, dry, sprinkling palm oil stirs and evenly mixs, and makes the maifanite powder of modification
(2) witloof, spina date seed, polygala root boiling are made to the concentrated liquid of tradition Chinese medicine for 5-7 hour, filter, get its filter residue and dry, add breadcrumbs, rice bran, fermented bean curd to mix, the normal temperature fermentation that adds water 3-5 days;
(3) soya-bean cake, iblet are put into pot and fried perfume, spray into the concentrated liquid of tradition Chinese medicine of step (2) to absorbing completely, cooling pulverizing, adds fish meal, meat meal tankage to stir 10-15 minute;
(4) get sticky rice powder, sesame paste, beta carotene and add water into dough, cook oven dry, pulverize;
(5) step (1), (2), (3), (4) reaction mass and other residual components are added water and stirred, through 90-110 DEG C of steaming 40 minutes, cooling, granulation, dried and get final product.
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107980993A (en) * | 2017-12-25 | 2018-05-04 | 合肥市绿之林农业开发有限公司 | A kind of sunset abelmoschus flower tea preparation method for reducing nutriment loss |
CN108850732A (en) * | 2018-08-30 | 2018-11-23 | 安徽金牧饲料有限公司 | A kind of crucian carp feed of low mycotoxin harm |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN101991006A (en) * | 2009-08-13 | 2011-03-30 | 河南牧鹤(集团)饲料有限公司 | Silurus meridionalis feed and processing method thereof |
CN103583894A (en) * | 2013-10-30 | 2014-02-19 | 李文福 | Catfish culture formula feed |
CN103598443A (en) * | 2013-10-14 | 2014-02-26 | 高雷 | Feed for catfishes |
CN103704485A (en) * | 2013-12-02 | 2014-04-09 | 霍山源味园农林科技有限公司 | Clarias fuscus feed and preparation method thereof |
-
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- 2014-06-12 CN CN201410259924.3A patent/CN104082590A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101991006A (en) * | 2009-08-13 | 2011-03-30 | 河南牧鹤(集团)饲料有限公司 | Silurus meridionalis feed and processing method thereof |
CN103598443A (en) * | 2013-10-14 | 2014-02-26 | 高雷 | Feed for catfishes |
CN103583894A (en) * | 2013-10-30 | 2014-02-19 | 李文福 | Catfish culture formula feed |
CN103704485A (en) * | 2013-12-02 | 2014-04-09 | 霍山源味园农林科技有限公司 | Clarias fuscus feed and preparation method thereof |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107980993A (en) * | 2017-12-25 | 2018-05-04 | 合肥市绿之林农业开发有限公司 | A kind of sunset abelmoschus flower tea preparation method for reducing nutriment loss |
CN108850732A (en) * | 2018-08-30 | 2018-11-23 | 安徽金牧饲料有限公司 | A kind of crucian carp feed of low mycotoxin harm |
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Application publication date: 20141008 |