CN104068237A - Digestion promoting carassius auratus feed and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention discloses a digestion promoting carassius auratus feed, which is prepared from the following raw materials, by weight, 120 to 130 parts of millet powder, 50 to 60 parts of wheat bran, 30 to 40 parts of flour, 30 to 40 parts of potato powder, 5 to 6 parts of date powder, 6 to 9 parts of hawthorn powder, 10 to 12 parts of brown sugar, 6 to 7 parts of corn flavor water, 2 to 4 parts of boletus, 3 to 4 parts of beta vulgaris seeds, 4 to 5 parts of green bean vine, 5 to 6 parts of vicia faba skin, 3 to 4 parts of russula nigricans, 1 to 2 parts of magnolia seeds, 1 to 2 parts of myrcia, 3 to 4 parts of mentha haplocalyx, 5 to 6 parts of an auxiliary agent, and a proper amount of water. The digestion promoting carassius auratus feed is low in cost and convenient to process, store and feed. The digestion promoting carassius auratus feed is rich in various proteins, trace elements and other nutrients. The digestion promoting carassius auratus feed has palatability and rich nutrients, and promotes the growth. The added hawthorn powder, magnolia seeds, myrcia and the like have the effects of digestion promoting and stomach invigorating so that the food intake of carassius auratus is increased and the health growth of the carassius auratus is promoted after the carassius auratus eats the feed.

Description

A kind of crucian carp feed and preparation method thereof that helps digestion

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Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of field of feed, particularly a kind of crucian carp feed and preparation method thereof that helps digestion.

Background technology

Expansion gradually along with fish culture scale, fish meal is comparatively rapid in the development of China, China is also one of country of freshwater fish culturing maximum, because human lives is constantly improving the supply requirement of the energy, per capita for the increase of fish consumption requirements, make cultivation present situation and the scale of economic animal also have constantly and claim, the general layout of whole market also has larger change, aquaculture is in China's history of existing more than 2,000 year, China is the first in the world aquaculture and aquatic products trade big country, and fish aquaculture amount accounts for global 70%.High-quality fish meal also becomes the emphasis of people's research, traditional crucian carp feed adopts thick mixed mode to make mostly, or composition is single, not only cause the pollution of water body, after crucian is edible, also can digest and absorb the situations such as rate is not high, and build is bad, also reduce the resistance of fish, reduced the cultivation income of fish, simultaneously large heavy discount all on the output of crucian and nutritive value.The crucian carp feed that helps digestion of the present invention, can effectively improve above-mentioned condition, not only can improve the survival rate of crucian, disease-resistant rate, also has the effect helping digestion, and increases the feed intake of crucian, meets the long required nutrition of sashimi (raw fish), enhancing development.

Summary of the invention

The present invention has made up the deficiencies in the prior art, and a kind of crucian carp feed and preparation method thereof that helps digestion is provided.

Technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:

Fish meal of the present invention is made by the raw material of following weight portion: millet powder 120-130, wheat bran 50-60, flour 30-40, dehydrated potato powder 30-40, jujube powder 5-6, hawthorn powder 6-9, brown sugar 10-12, corn flavor water 6-7, bolete 2-4, beet seed 3-4, fresh kidney beans rattan 4-5, broad bean skin 5-6, dark red mushroom 3-4, officinal magnolia fruit or seed 1-2, spiceleaf 1-2, peppermint 3-4, auxiliary agent 5-6, water are appropriate;

Described auxiliary agent is made by the raw material of following weight portion: corn flour 30-40, kelp 20-30, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 2-3, osmanthus honey 4-5, emblic 1-2, soybean lecithin 1-2, SEMEN PINI KORAIENSIS 10-12, spirulina powder 6-8, egg liquid 10-15, calcined oyster shell powder 3-4, lepidium seed 1-2, bitter orange flower 3-4, sweet basil 1-2, Vitamin B complex preparation 1-2, tomato juice 20-25, water are appropriate; Preparation method adds osmanthus honey to grind to form pasty state SEMEN PINI KORAIENSIS, then mixes after adding Radix Angelicae Sinensis, emblic, soybean lecithin, spirulina powder, egg liquid, puts into food steamer and cooks, and dries, and pulverizes, and obtains mixed powder; After tomato juice is boiled, add calcined oyster shell powder and the kelp of pulverizing, stir, continue heating 4-6 minute, obtain mixed material; Lepidium seed, bitter orange flower, sweet basil are added to suitable quantity of water slow fire boiling 1-2 hour, filter sediment, then mix with mixed material, corn flour and other residual components of above-mentioned gained, dry, granulation, then mix with the mixed powder of above-mentioned gained.

The concrete steps of the preparation of described fish meal are as follows:

(1) add suitable quantity of water to grind to form juice officinal magnolia fruit or seed, spiceleaf, peppermint, then slow fire boiling 40-50 minute, obtain decoction material, standby;

(2) bolete, beet seed, fresh kidney beans rattan, broad bean skin, dark red mushroom are put into food steamer and cook, then grind to form juice with corn flavor water, obtain mixing juice, standby;

(3) jujube powder, celery powder, brown sugar are added suitable quantity of water heating boil, then mix with flour, dehydrated potato powder, dry, granulation, obtains premix, standby;

(4) wheat bran is carried out after micro mist, mix with the decoction material of millet powder, step 1 gained, the mixing juice of step 2 gained and other residual components, granulation, then put into bulking machine and carry out expandedly, dry, obtain expanded material, standby;

(5) the expanded material of the premix of step 3 gained, step 4 gained is mixed.

In auxiliary agent, sweet basil is Labiatae basil, has dispelling wind promoting the circulation of qi, the function that dampness elimination helps digestion, invigorates blood circulation, detoxifies.

Officinal magnolia fruit or seed is the fruits and seeds of the Magnoliacea plant bark of official magnolia or Magnolia bilola, and taste is sweet, warm in nature, have regulate the flow of vital energy, in temperature, the effect that helps digestion.

Beneficial effect of the present invention:

The crucian carp feed that helps digestion of the present invention, this feed cost is low, processes, preserves, throws something and feeds conveniently.Be rich in the nutriments such as range protein, trace element, have agreeable to the taste, nutritious, promote the effects such as growth.The hawthorn powder of adding, officinal magnolia fruit or seed, spiceleaf etc. have the effect of food digesting stomach fortifying, make the edible rear food-intake that increases of crucian, promote the healthy growth of crucian.

Specific embodiments

Below in conjunction with the following specific embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail:

The raw material that takes following weight portion (kg) is made: millet powder 125, wheat bran 55, flour 35, dehydrated potato powder 35, jujube powder 5, hawthorn powder 7, brown sugar 11, corn flavor water 6, bolete 3, beet seed 3, fresh kidney beans rattan 4, broad bean skin 5, dark red mushroom 3, officinal magnolia fruit or seed 1, spiceleaf 2, peppermint 3, auxiliary agent 5, water are appropriate;

Described auxiliary agent is made by the raw material of following weight portion (kg): corn flour 35, kelp 25, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 2, osmanthus honey 5, emblic 1, soybean lecithin 2, SEMEN PINI KORAIENSIS 11, spirulina powder 7, egg liquid 13, calcined oyster shell powder 3, lepidium seed 1, bitter orange flower 4, sweet basil 1, Vitamin B complex preparation 1, tomato juice 23, water are appropriate; Preparation method adds osmanthus honey to grind to form pasty state SEMEN PINI KORAIENSIS, then mixes after adding Radix Angelicae Sinensis, emblic, soybean lecithin, spirulina powder, egg liquid, puts into food steamer and cooks, and dries, and pulverizes, and obtains mixed powder; After tomato juice is boiled, add calcined oyster shell powder and the kelp of pulverizing, stir, continue heating 5 minutes, obtain mixed material; Lepidium seed, bitter orange flower, sweet basil are added to suitable quantity of water slow fire boiling 1.5 hours, filter sediment, then mix with mixed material, corn flour and other residual components of above-mentioned gained, dry, granulation, then mix with the mixed powder of above-mentioned gained.

The preparation method's of fish meal concrete steps are as follows:

(1) add suitable quantity of water to grind to form juice officinal magnolia fruit or seed, spiceleaf, peppermint, then slow fire boiling 45 minutes, obtain decoction material, standby;

(2) bolete, beet seed, fresh kidney beans rattan, broad bean skin, dark red mushroom are put into food steamer and cook, then grind to form juice with corn flavor water, obtain mixing juice, standby;

(3) jujube powder, celery powder, brown sugar are added suitable quantity of water heating boil, then mix with flour, dehydrated potato powder, dry, granulation, obtains premix, standby;

(4) wheat bran is carried out after micro mist, mix with the decoction material of millet powder, step 1 gained, the mixing juice of step 2 gained and other residual components, granulation, then put into bulking machine and carry out expandedly, dry, obtain expanded material, standby;

(5) the expanded material of the premix of step 3 gained, step 4 gained is mixed.

In order to further illustrate using value of the present invention, select 400 builds identical, upgrowth situation is in good health, the identical juvenile fish of age in days is as experimental subjects, be divided at random experimental group and control group, every group 200, putting into respectively the fishpond that water quality is identical raises, experimental group is raised fish meal of the present invention, control group is raised common fish meal, two groups of number of times that feed intake, quantity feeds intake, charging time is all identical, experimental period is 2 months, result of the test shows: compare with control group, the fish survival rate of experimental group rises to more than 97%, the long balanced growth of body is more than 14%, disease-resistant rate is greatly enhanced.

Claims (2)

1. the crucian carp feed that helps digestion, it is characterized in that, by the raw material of following weight portion, made: millet powder 120-130, wheat bran 50-60, flour 30-40, dehydrated potato powder 30-40, jujube powder 5-6, hawthorn powder 6-9, brown sugar 10-12, corn flavor water 6-7, bolete 2-4, beet seed 3-4, fresh kidney beans rattan 4-5, broad bean skin 5-6, dark red mushroom 3-4, officinal magnolia fruit or seed 1-2, spiceleaf 1-2, peppermint 3-4, auxiliary agent 5-6, water are appropriate;

Described auxiliary agent is made by the raw material of following weight portion: corn flour 30-40, kelp 20-30, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 2-3, osmanthus honey 4-5, emblic 1-2, soybean lecithin 1-2, SEMEN PINI KORAIENSIS 10-12, spirulina powder 6-8, egg liquid 10-15, calcined oyster shell powder 3-4, lepidium seed 1-2, bitter orange flower 3-4, sweet basil 1-2, Vitamin B complex preparation 1-2, tomato juice 20-25, water are appropriate; Preparation method adds osmanthus honey to grind to form pasty state SEMEN PINI KORAIENSIS, then mixes after adding Radix Angelicae Sinensis, emblic, soybean lecithin, spirulina powder, egg liquid, puts into food steamer and cooks, and dries, and pulverizes, and obtains mixed powder; After tomato juice is boiled, add calcined oyster shell powder and the kelp of pulverizing, stir, continue heating 4-6 minute, obtain mixed material; Lepidium seed, bitter orange flower, sweet basil are added to suitable quantity of water slow fire boiling 1-2 hour, filter sediment, then mix with mixed material, corn flour and other residual components of above-mentioned gained, dry, granulation, then mix with the mixed powder of above-mentioned gained.

2. according to the crucian carp feed that helps digestion described in claims 1, it is characterized in that, preparation method's concrete steps are as follows:

(1) add suitable quantity of water to grind to form juice officinal magnolia fruit or seed, spiceleaf, peppermint, then slow fire boiling 40-50 minute, obtain decoction material, standby;

(2) bolete, beet seed, fresh kidney beans rattan, broad bean skin, dark red mushroom are put into food steamer and cook, then grind to form juice with corn flavor water, obtain mixing juice, standby;

(3) jujube powder, celery powder, brown sugar are added suitable quantity of water heating boil, then mix with flour, dehydrated potato powder, dry, granulation, obtains premix, standby;

(4) wheat bran is carried out after micro mist, mix with the decoction material of millet powder, step 1 gained, the mixing juice of step 2 gained and other residual components, granulation, then put into bulking machine and carry out expandedly, dry, obtain expanded material, standby;

(5) the expanded material of the premix of step 3 gained, step 4 gained is mixed.