CN104058889A - Biologic organic selenium enrichment coated fertilizer and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Biologic organic selenium enrichment coated fertilizer and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104058889A
CN104058889A CN201410229420.7A CN201410229420A CN104058889A CN 104058889 A CN104058889 A CN 104058889A CN 201410229420 A CN201410229420 A CN 201410229420A CN 104058889 A CN104058889 A CN 104058889A
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China
Prior art keywords
parts
coated fertilizer
mixed
dreg
urea
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Pending
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CN201410229420.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙仁贵
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Maanshan Xinzhou Grape Specialized Cooperative
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Maanshan Xinzhou Grape Specialized Cooperative
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Priority to CN201410229420.7A priority Critical patent/CN104058889A/en
Publication of CN104058889A publication Critical patent/CN104058889A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a biologic organic selenium enrichment coated fertilizer which is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 56-59 parts of soybean sauce dreg, 45-49 parts of bean dreg, 46-51 parts of dried beancurd stick dreg, 90-100 parts of fermented chicken manure, 34-39 parts of peanut cake meal, 1-2 parts of ammonium molybdate, 4-6 parts of calcium lignosulphonate, 3-5 parts of calcium chloride, 12-14 parts of charcoal dust, 7-9 parts of plant fiber, 1-2 parts of sodium selenate, 26-29 parts of urea, 8-10 parts of soil conditioner and a proper amount of water. As organic matter fermentation products such as the soybean sauce dreg and bean dreg are mutually combined with an inorganic fertilizer, the biologic organic selenium enrichment coated fertilizer is balance in nutrition; due to addition of sodium selenate and with the combination of urea coating, a function of sustained-release is achieved, and meanwhile the absorption and the conversion of crops to sodium selenate are improved. The biologic organic selenium enrichment coated fertilizer is simple to operate, low in cost as wastes are adopted, and applicable to areas which are lack of or low in content of selenium in China.

Description

A kind of biological organic Se-rich coated fertilizer and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to fertilizer field, particularly a kind of biological organic Se-rich coated fertilizer and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Selenium is one of essential trace element of humans and animals, in anti-cancer, anticancer, the vital role of the aspects such as prevention and Cardiovarscular, Keshan disease and Kaschin-Beck disease has been generally acknowledged by common people, selenium can significantly reduce the incidence of the multiple cancers such as mammary cancer, skin carcinoma, colorectal carcinoma, liver cancer, has the special physiological functions such as the heavy metal poisoning of releasing.American scientist current research also proves that in body, selenium deficiency is the universals of aids patient." selenium chemoproection " become the focus of the many scientist's researchs in the world.Strengthen rich selenium food exploitation, have important business & economy and be worth, build up people's health especially, at present, southern area rice is low containing selenium, lacks selenium very serious to HUMAN HEALTH prestige association.Most of place, Jiangsu is to lack selenium area, and Qidong liver cancer, Yancheng lung cancer, intestinal cancer and mammary cancer etc. are all relevant with the scarce selenium of local people's meals.So mending selenium is significant for improving people ' s health level.
Coated fertilizer claims again coated fertilizer, film fertilizer.The fertilizer forming with semipermeability or opacity film substrate parcel quick-acting chemical fertilizer granule.Filmogen has plastics, resin, paraffin, polyethylene and elementary sulfur etc.The object of coating is that the available nutrient of coated fertilizer the inside after being manured into soil is discharged lentamente, to extend fertilizer efficiency.Rate of release is decided by coating kind, thickness, particle diameter, fertilizer solvability, the soil moisture, soil moisture content and soil microbial activities etc.Be applicable to that economic worth is high, breeding time is long, fertilizer requirement is large but the crop of inconvenient split application, and nutrient is easy to that the temperature of leaching loss is high, area of heavy rainfull or irrigation region, especially on the light sand loam soil of quality.Existing coated fertilizer lacks specific aim more.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of biological organic Se-rich coated fertilizer and preparation method thereof.
In order to realize object of the present invention, the present invention passes through following scheme implementation:
A biological organic Se-rich coated fertilizer, is made by the raw material of following weight part: soy sauce residues 56-59, bean dregs 45-49, bean curd stick slag 46-51, Chicken dung 90-100, peanut dregs 34-39, ammonium molybdate 1-2, calcium lignin sulphonate 4-6, calcium chloride 3-5, wood charcoal powder 12-14, vegetable fibre 7-9, sodium selenate 1-2, urea 26-29, soil improvement agent 8-10, water are appropriate;
Described soil improvement agent is made by the raw material of following weight part: clay 10-20, nano-carbon powder 1-2, Starso 4-5, methyl methacrylate 17-19, selenium enriched yeast 3-4, copper sulfate 2-3, Zinc Gluconate 2-3, magnesium chloride 1-2, ammonium molybdate 2-3, boric acid 1-2, double pentaerythritol methacrylate 4-6, vinegar 35-40, chitosan 2-3, Oil of Eucalyptus 1-2, Rocryl 410 3-4, diatomite 3-4, Union carbide A-162 2-3; First preparation method forms mixture by methyl methacrylate, double pentaerythritol methacrylate, Rocryl 410 and clay, nano-carbon powder, Oil of Eucalyptus, diatomite, Union carbide A-162 mixing and stirring; Again all the other remaining components are mixed, fully stir and form vinegar solution; Mixture is mixed to high speed dispersion form slurry and get final product with vinegar solution.
A kind of biological organic Se-rich coated fertilizer of the present invention, by following concrete steps, made:
(1) after ammonium molybdate, calcium lignin sulphonate, calcium chloride, wood charcoal powder, sodium selenate are mixed, add appropriate warm water, mix and add soil improvement agent, continue to stir, obtain after slurry concentrate drying, granulation;
(2) all the other remaining components except urea are mixed, dry, pulverize granulation;
(3) particle in particle in the urea of melting and step (1) and step (2) is mixed to normal temperature cooling drying and get final product.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the present invention adds the organic matter fermentation products such as soy sauce residues, bean dregs and mineral manure mutually combines, balanced in nutrition, add the interpolation of sodium selenate, coordinate urea coated, when playing slow releasing function, increase crop to the absorption of sodium selenate and conversion; The present invention is simple to operate, utilization of waste material, and cost is low, is suitable for China and lacks selenium area or low selenium area.
Specific embodiments
Below by specific examples, the present invention is described in detail.
A biological organic Se-rich coated fertilizer, by following weight part (kilogram) raw material make: soy sauce residues 56, bean dregs 45, bean curd stick slag 46, Chicken dung 90, peanut dregs 34, ammonium molybdate 1, calcium lignin sulphonate 4, calcium chloride 3, wood charcoal powder 12, vegetable fibre 7, sodium selenate 1, urea 26, soil improvement agent 8, water are appropriate;
Described soil improvement agent by following weight part (kilogram) raw material make: clay 10, nano-carbon powder 1, Starso 4, methyl methacrylate 17, selenium enriched yeast 3, copper sulfate 2, Zinc Gluconate 2, magnesium chloride 1, ammonium molybdate 2, boric acid 1, double pentaerythritol methacrylate 4, vinegar 35, chitosan 2, Oil of Eucalyptus 1, Rocryl 410 3, diatomite 3, Union carbide A-162 2; First preparation method forms mixture by methyl methacrylate, double pentaerythritol methacrylate, Rocryl 410 and clay, nano-carbon powder, Oil of Eucalyptus, diatomite, Union carbide A-162 mixing and stirring; Again all the other remaining components are mixed, fully stir and form vinegar solution; Mixture is mixed to high speed dispersion form slurry and get final product with vinegar solution.
A kind of biological organic Se-rich coated fertilizer of the present invention, by following concrete steps, made:
(1) after ammonium molybdate, calcium lignin sulphonate, calcium chloride, wood charcoal powder, sodium selenate are mixed, add appropriate warm water, mix and add soil improvement agent, continue to stir, obtain after slurry concentrate drying, granulation;
(2) all the other remaining components except urea are mixed, dry, pulverize granulation;
(3) particle in particle in the urea of melting and step (1) and step (2) is mixed to normal temperature cooling drying and get final product.
By planting wheat in 4 mu of farmlands in equal fertility, carry out manurial experiment, every mu is used 120 kilograms of this product, waits on year-on-year basis the average every mu of wheat increase yield 111.3% of nutrient composite fertilizer, has reduced using of agricultural chemicals simultaneously, has improved product quality.

Claims (2)

1. a biological organic Se-rich coated fertilizer, it is characterized in that, by the raw material of following weight part, made: soy sauce residues 56-59, bean dregs 45-49, bean curd stick slag 46-51, Chicken dung 90-100, peanut dregs 34-39, ammonium molybdate 1-2, calcium lignin sulphonate 4-6, calcium chloride 3-5, wood charcoal powder 12-14, vegetable fibre 7-9, sodium selenate 1-2, urea 26-29, soil improvement agent 8-10, water are appropriate;
Described soil improvement agent is made by the raw material of following weight part: clay 10-20, nano-carbon powder 1-2, Starso 4-5, methyl methacrylate 17-19, selenium enriched yeast 3-4, copper sulfate 2-3, Zinc Gluconate 2-3, magnesium chloride 1-2, ammonium molybdate 2-3, boric acid 1-2, double pentaerythritol methacrylate 4-6, vinegar 35-40, chitosan 2-3, Oil of Eucalyptus 1-2, Rocryl 410 3-4, diatomite 3-4, Union carbide A-162 2-3; First preparation method forms mixture by methyl methacrylate, double pentaerythritol methacrylate, Rocryl 410 and clay, nano-carbon powder, Oil of Eucalyptus, diatomite, Union carbide A-162 mixing and stirring; Again all the other remaining components are mixed, fully stir and form vinegar solution; Mixture is mixed to high speed dispersion form slurry and get final product with vinegar solution.
2. a kind of biological organic Se-rich coated fertilizer according to claim 1, is characterized in that, by following concrete steps, is made:
(1) after ammonium molybdate, calcium lignin sulphonate, calcium chloride, wood charcoal powder, sodium selenate are mixed, add appropriate warm water, mix and add soil improvement agent, continue to stir, obtain after slurry concentrate drying, granulation;
(2) all the other remaining components except urea are mixed, dry, pulverize granulation;
(3) particle in particle in the urea of melting and step (1) and step (2) is mixed to normal temperature cooling drying and get final product.
CN201410229420.7A 2014-05-28 2014-05-28 Biologic organic selenium enrichment coated fertilizer and preparation method thereof Pending CN104058889A (en)

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CN104058889A true CN104058889A (en) 2014-09-24

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104447042A (en) * 2014-12-18 2015-03-25 太湖县世科农业科技有限公司 Selenium-enriched tomato liquid fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN104496603A (en) * 2014-12-18 2015-04-08 太湖县世科农业科技有限公司 Selenium-rich green pepper liquid fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN107673918A (en) * 2017-09-27 2018-02-09 潘月玉 The nano-sized carbon selenium-enriched fertilizer technology of preparing of selenium rich strawberry
CN110540452A (en) * 2018-05-29 2019-12-06 广西桂平市焱焱肥业有限公司 Microbial agent nutrient fertilizer and preparation method thereof

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101285205B1 (en) * 2012-03-15 2013-07-22 유형욱 Effervescent silicate fertilizer composition culturing of fresh water crops and manufacturing process thereof
CN103497066A (en) * 2013-09-23 2014-01-08 合肥市益农养殖有限公司 Bagasse fermented organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN103524186A (en) * 2013-10-23 2014-01-22 青岛嘉禾丰肥业有限公司 Method for preparing selenium fertilizer for improving soil short of selenium
CN103524268A (en) * 2013-10-30 2014-01-22 安徽万利生态园林景观有限公司 Vegetable special-purpose composite fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN103539587A (en) * 2013-10-24 2014-01-29 安徽环绿生态农业投资发展有限公司 Sweet potato residue and chicken manure fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN103539589A (en) * 2013-10-30 2014-01-29 安徽万利生态园林景观有限公司 Special compound fertilizer for fruit-trees and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101285205B1 (en) * 2012-03-15 2013-07-22 유형욱 Effervescent silicate fertilizer composition culturing of fresh water crops and manufacturing process thereof
CN103497066A (en) * 2013-09-23 2014-01-08 合肥市益农养殖有限公司 Bagasse fermented organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN103524186A (en) * 2013-10-23 2014-01-22 青岛嘉禾丰肥业有限公司 Method for preparing selenium fertilizer for improving soil short of selenium
CN103539587A (en) * 2013-10-24 2014-01-29 安徽环绿生态农业投资发展有限公司 Sweet potato residue and chicken manure fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN103524268A (en) * 2013-10-30 2014-01-22 安徽万利生态园林景观有限公司 Vegetable special-purpose composite fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN103539589A (en) * 2013-10-30 2014-01-29 安徽万利生态园林景观有限公司 Special compound fertilizer for fruit-trees and preparation method thereof

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104447042A (en) * 2014-12-18 2015-03-25 太湖县世科农业科技有限公司 Selenium-enriched tomato liquid fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN104496603A (en) * 2014-12-18 2015-04-08 太湖县世科农业科技有限公司 Selenium-rich green pepper liquid fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN107673918A (en) * 2017-09-27 2018-02-09 潘月玉 The nano-sized carbon selenium-enriched fertilizer technology of preparing of selenium rich strawberry
CN110540452A (en) * 2018-05-29 2019-12-06 广西桂平市焱焱肥业有限公司 Microbial agent nutrient fertilizer and preparation method thereof

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Application publication date: 20140924

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