CN104230431A - Organic nutrient fertilizer and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses an organic nutrient fertilizer which is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 50-55 parts of traditional Chinese medicine residue, 30-34 parts of corn cob, 20-23 parts of shrimp shell powder, 10-12 parts of cattle bone meal, 10-12 parts of clay, 20-23 parts of kieselguhr, 12-14 parts of humic acid, 14-17 parts of potassium chloride, 6-9 parts of ammonium nitrohumate, 3-4 parts of dicyandiamide, 3-4 parts of ferrous sulfate, 2-3 parts of copper sulfate, 2-3 parts of zinc sulfate, 3-4 parts of effective microorganisms, 4-6 parts of coating agent and a right amount of water. The traditional Chinese medicine residue, corn cob, shrimp shell powder, cattle bone meal and many other organic nutrient elements are fermented and mixed with inorganic fertilizers and secondary and minor elements, so the fertilizer has comprehensive nutrients and can satisfy the diversified demands of plants for nutrient elements. The prepared fertilizer can be quickly absorbed and utilized by the plants, and has the advantages of favorable use effect, higher utilization ratio, lower consumption and lower production cost.

Description

A kind of organic nutrition fertilizers and preparation method thereof

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of technical field of fertilizers, particularly a kind of organic nutrition fertilizers and preparation method thereof.

Background technology

in recent years, improving constantly of people's living standard, people are also more and more higher for the specification of quality of food, and wherein, fertilizer plays an important role in the growth of farming, directly decides the quality of crop.The nutritive element that the growth needs 16 kinds of farm crop is indispensable, this wherein comprises the macroelement such as nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, the trace elements such as the moderate-elements such as calcium, magnesium, sulphur and iron, boron, zinc, manganese, copper, molybdenum, chlorine.The effect of various nutritive element is of equal importance and irreplaceable, indispensable, otherwise whole growth cycle can not complete.Supplementary people for the necessary macroelement of plant growth typically use that the applying of fertilizer realizes, but nutritive element kind, quantity and ratio needed for different soils, Different Crop are various, fertilizer of the present invention can meet the needs for different crops balance fertilizing, meet the Absorption Characteristics of crop growth different steps to each nutritive element, fertilizer efficiency is lasting, the character of soil can also be improved, reduce the side effect of fertilizer for environment and soil.

Summary of the invention

Fertilizer object of the present invention provides a kind of organic nutrition fertilizers and preparation method thereof.

Technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:

Fertilizer is made up of the raw material of following weight part: Chinese medicine slag 50-55, corn cob 30-34, shrimp shell meal 20-23, bovine bone powder 10-12, clay 10-12, diatomite 20-23, humic acids 12-14, Repone K 14-17, ammonium nitro-humate 6-9, dicyandiamide 3-4, ferrous sulfate 3-4, copper sulfate 2-3, zinc sulfate 2-3, EM microbial inoculum 3-4, coating agent 4-6, water are appropriate;

Described coating agent is made up of the raw material of following weight part: acrylate 2-3, dimethylaminoethyl methacrylate 1-2, magnesium sulfate 1-2, ethylhexyl dihydrogen phosphate 2-3, linking agent TAC 1-2, nano-sized carbon 0.1-0.2, medical stone powder 2-3; Its preparation method is mixed by each raw material, and grinding distribution evenly and get final product.

The concrete steps of the preparation of fertilizer are as follows:

(1) Chinese medicine slag, corn cob, shrimp shell meal, bovine bone powder are mixed, add suitable quantity of water and stir, adjustment material moisture is 45%-65%, then adds EM microbial inoculum, stirs, and sealing, carries out anaerobic fermentation 15-20 days under normal temperature, period turning 3-4 time;

(2) humic acids is put into suitable quantity of water, stir, then add clay, diatomite grinding pulping, obtain mixed pulp;

(3) mixed pulp of step 2 is added in the fermentation materials of step 1, stir, continue fermentation 5-10 days under normal temperature, period turning 1-2 time, then put into dryer dryer and dry, make particle, for subsequent use;

(4) be heated to by Repone K melt, then add ammonium nitro-humate, dicyandiamide, ferrous sulfate, copper sulfate, zinc sulfate and other remaining component and mix, spraying dry, obtains powder mix, for subsequent use;

(5) ferment particulate of step 3 is mixed with the powder mix of step 4.

Beneficial effect of the present invention:

Fertilizer of the present invention, mix with medium trace element with mineral manure again after adopting the multiple organotrophy elements such as Chinese medicine slag, corn cob, shrimp shell meal, bovine bone powder by fermentation, nutritive ingredient is comprehensive, the demand of Plant To Nutrient elemental diversity can be met, obtained fertilizer can be absorbed by plant materials fast, and result of use is good, adds the utilization ratio of fertilizer, reduce the amount of fertilizer, reduce the production cost of fertilizer.

Specific embodiments

Below in conjunction with following embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail:

The raw material taking following weight part (kg) is made: Chinese medicine slag 53, corn cob 32, shrimp shell meal 22, bovine bone powder 11, clay 11, diatomite 22, humic acids 13, Repone K 16, ammonium nitro-humate 7, dicyandiamide 3, ferrous sulfate 4, copper sulfate 2, zinc sulfate 3, EM microbial inoculum 3, coating agent 5, water are appropriate;

Described coating agent is made up of the raw material of following weight part (kg): acrylate 2, dimethylaminoethyl methacrylate 2, magnesium sulfate 2, ethylhexyl dihydrogen phosphate 3, linking agent TAC 2, nano-sized carbon 0.2, medical stone powder 2; Its preparation method is mixed by each raw material, and grinding distribution evenly and get final product.

The concrete steps of the preparation method of fertilizer are as follows:

(1) Chinese medicine slag, corn cob, shrimp shell meal, bovine bone powder are mixed, add suitable quantity of water and stir, regulate material moisture to be 60%, then add EM microbial inoculum, stir, sealing, carries out anaerobic fermentation 18 days, period turning 3 times under normal temperature;

(2) humic acids is put into suitable quantity of water, stir, then add clay, diatomite grinding pulping, obtain mixed pulp;

(3) mixed pulp of step 2 is added in the fermentation materials of step 1, stir, continue fermentation under normal temperature 8 days, period turning 2 times, then put into dryer dryer and dry, make particle, for subsequent use;

(4) be heated to by Repone K melt, then add ammonium nitro-humate, dicyandiamide, ferrous sulfate, copper sulfate, zinc sulfate and other remaining component and mix, spraying dry, obtains powder mix, for subsequent use;

(5) ferment particulate of step 3 is mixed with the powder mix of step 4.

In order to further illustrate using value of the present invention, implementing people and the field of the hybrid rice with equal fertility is equally divided into 6 pieces, wherein 3 pieces apply fertilizer of the present invention, and other 3 pieces of uses are with the common fertilizer of aliquot, and get its mean value, test-results is as follows:

Statistics shows, compared with control group, fertilizer of the present invention has significant effect for the growth of plant and the raising of output.

Claims (2)

1. an organic nutrition fertilizers, it is characterized in that, be made up of the raw material of following weight part: Chinese medicine slag 50-55, corn cob 30-34, shrimp shell meal 20-23, bovine bone powder 10-12, clay 10-12, diatomite 20-23, humic acids 12-14, Repone K 14-17, ammonium nitro-humate 6-9, dicyandiamide 3-4, ferrous sulfate 3-4, copper sulfate 2-3, zinc sulfate 2-3, EM microbial inoculum 3-4, coating agent 4-6, water are appropriate;

Described coating agent is made up of the raw material of following weight part: acrylate 2-3, dimethylaminoethyl methacrylate 1-2, magnesium sulfate 1-2, ethylhexyl dihydrogen phosphate 2-3, linking agent TAC 1-2, nano-sized carbon 0.1-0.2, medical stone powder 2-3; Its preparation method is mixed by each raw material, and grinding distribution evenly and get final product.

2. the organic nutrition fertilizers according to claims 1, is characterized in that, the concrete steps of preparation method are as follows:

(1) Chinese medicine slag, corn cob, shrimp shell meal, bovine bone powder are mixed, add suitable quantity of water and stir, adjustment material moisture is 45%-65%, then adds EM microbial inoculum, stirs, and sealing, carries out anaerobic fermentation 15-20 days under normal temperature, period turning 3-4 time;

(2) humic acids is put into suitable quantity of water, stir, then add clay, diatomite grinding pulping, obtain mixed pulp;

(3) mixed pulp of step 2 is added in the fermentation materials of step 1, stir, continue fermentation 5-10 days under normal temperature, period turning 1-2 time, then put into dryer dryer and dry, make particle, for subsequent use;

(4) be heated to by Repone K melt, then add ammonium nitro-humate, dicyandiamide, ferrous sulfate, copper sulfate, zinc sulfate and other remaining component and mix, spraying dry, obtains powder mix, for subsequent use;

(5) ferment particulate of step 3 is mixed with the powder mix of step 4.