CN103755444A - Special formulated fertilizer for pear trees and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Special formulated fertilizer for pear trees and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN103755444A CN103755444A CN201310707557.4A CN201310707557A CN103755444A CN 103755444 A CN103755444 A CN 103755444A CN 201310707557 A CN201310707557 A CN 201310707557A CN 103755444 A CN103755444 A CN 103755444A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a special formulated fertilizer for pear trees. The special formulated fertilizer is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 50-55 parts of cotton straw scraps, 20-23 parts of wheat bran, 20-23 parts of Chinese medicine residue, 12-14 parts of corn flour, 1-2 parts of tea leaf powder, 30-35 parts of urea, 12-15 parts of calcium-magnesium-phosphate fertilizer, 20-24 parts of potassium chloride, 2-3 parts of borax, 2-3 parts of ethyl cellulose, 1-2 parts of boric acid, 1-2 parts of stannous chloride, 3-4 parts of sodium hydrogen sulfite, 3-4 parts of EM fungicide, 4-6 parts of coating agent and a proper amount of water. The special fertilizer for fruit trees disclosed by the invention is mainly prepared from cotton straw scraps, wheat bran, Chinese medicine residue, corn flour and other domestic waste in a fermentation manner and then is combined with inorganic fertilizer, thereby not only saving resource and solving environmental pollution and other problems; the prepared fertilizer is rich in organic matters, thus enhancing fertility of soil and promoting growth and development of pear trees; and the special fertilizer also improves soil structure and increases utilization rate of pear trees to the fertilizer. The prepared fertilizer has excellent economic and environmental benefits.
Description
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Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of technical field of fertilizers, particularly a kind of pear tree formula fertilizer and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
at present, the chemical fertilizer that China's fertilizer is mainly comprised of N, P, the large inorganic elements of K tri-, this chemical fertilizer can meet the growth needs of farm crop at short notice.But life-time service can make soil aggregate be destroyed, easily cause soil compaction, soil property hardening, thereby affect the growth of farm crop, the decline of quality, cause vicious cycle.Though simultaneously fertilizer is rich in organic matter, nutrient discharges slowly, cause farm crop absorb slow, fertilizer efficiency is low, between various available nutrient, do not reach active balance, due to the not science of fertilizer formula of farm crop, cause the output of farm crop not high, quality also can not get improving.Fertilizer of the present invention, adopts effective combination of organic fertilizer and mineral manure, and scientific matching can meet the growth demands of farm crop to greatest extent.
Summary of the invention
Fertilizer object of the present invention is that a kind of pear tree formula fertilizer and preparation method thereof is provided.
Technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:
Fertilizer is made by the raw material of following weight part: cotton stalk chip 50-55, wheat Bran skin 20-23, Chinese medicine slag 20-23, Semen Maydis powder 12-14, tea leaf powder 1-2, urea 30-35, fused(calcium magnesium)phosphate 12-15, Repone K 20-24, borax 2-3, ethyl cellulose 2-3, boric acid 1-2, tin protochloride 1-2, sodium bisulfite 3-4, EM microbial inoculum 3-4, coating agent 4-6, water are appropriate;
Described coating agent is made by the raw material of following weight part: double pentaerythritol methacrylate 10-12, Silane coupling reagent KH-570 2-3, nano-sized carbon 0.1-0.2, medical stone powder 1-2; Its preparation method is that each raw material is mixed, and grinding distribution evenly and get final product.
The concrete steps of the preparation of fertilizer are as follows:
(1) cotton stalk chip, wheat Bran skin are added to the water and soak 1-2 days, add Chinese medicine slag, Semen Maydis powder, tea leaf powder to mix, regulate water content to make it reach 40%-60%, add again EM microbial inoculum to mix, stir, under normal temperature condition, carry out sealing and fermenting 20-30 days, every turning in 5-6 days once, obtain fermentation materials during this time;
(2) urea, fused(calcium magnesium)phosphate, Repone K mixing post-heating are melted, add borax, ethyl cellulose, boric acid, tin protochloride, sodium bisulfite to grind pulping, obtain mixture;
(3) mixture of step 2 is joined in the fermentation materials of step 1, stir, under normal temperature condition, carry out spontaneous fermentation 8-10 days, standby;
(4) material fermentation of step 3 being completed is put into dryer and is dried after mixing with other residue compositions, granulation.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
Special fertilizer for fruit trees of the present invention, adopt the domestic refuses such as cotton stalk chip, wheat Bran skin, Chinese medicine slag, Semen Maydis powder to ferment as main raw material, be combined with inorganic fertilizer again, not only save resource, solved the problems such as environmental pollution, the fertilizer making also contains abundant organic matter, has increased the fertility of soil, promotes the growth that grows in of pear tree, can also improve the structure of soil, improve the utilization ratio of pear tree for fertilizer.The fertilizer making has good economy and environmental benefit.
Specific embodiments
Below in conjunction with following embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail:
The raw material that takes following weight part (kg) is made: cotton stalk chip 53, wheat Bran skin 22, Chinese medicine slag 21, Semen Maydis powder 13, tea leaf powder 1, urea 33, fused(calcium magnesium)phosphate 14, Repone K 22, borax 2, ethyl cellulose 2, boric acid 1, tin protochloride 1, sodium bisulfite 3, EM microbial inoculum 3, coating agent 5, water are appropriate;
Described coating agent is made by the raw material of following weight part (kg): double pentaerythritol methacrylate 11, Silane coupling reagent KH-570 2, nano-sized carbon 0.2, medical stone powder 1; Its preparation method is that each raw material is mixed, and grinding distribution evenly and get final product.
The preparation method's of fertilizer concrete steps are as follows:
(1) cotton stalk chip, wheat Bran skin are added to the water and soak 2 days, add Chinese medicine slag, Semen Maydis powder, tea leaf powder to mix, regulate water content to make it reach 50%, add again EM microbial inoculum to mix, stir, under normal temperature condition, carry out sealing and fermenting 25 days, every turning in 5 days once, obtain fermentation materials during this time;
(2) urea, fused(calcium magnesium)phosphate, Repone K mixing post-heating are melted, add borax, ethyl cellulose, boric acid, tin protochloride, sodium bisulfite to grind pulping, obtain mixture;
(3) mixture of step 2 is joined in the fermentation materials of step 1, stir, under normal temperature condition, carry out spontaneous fermentation 9 days, standby;
(4) material fermentation of step 3 being completed is put into dryer and is dried after mixing with other residue compositions, granulation.
For the using value of fertilizer of the present invention is better described, by 200 kinds, the age of tree all the pear tree of identical adjacent two row be equally divided into two groups of experimental group and control groups, fertilizer of the present invention and common fertilizer are put on respectively to experimental group and control group as base fertilizer, every pear tree is applied fertilizer 18 kilograms, fertilising time be selected in autumn, to autumn next year be trial period, experimental result shows, compared with control group, large, output raising 19% that the flowering rate raising 20% of experimental group fruit tree, fruit become.
Claims (2)
1. a pear tree formula fertilizer, it is characterized in that, by the raw material of following weight part, made: cotton stalk chip 50-55, wheat Bran skin 20-23, Chinese medicine slag 20-23, Semen Maydis powder 12-14, tea leaf powder 1-2, urea 30-35, fused(calcium magnesium)phosphate 12-15, Repone K 20-24, borax 2-3, ethyl cellulose 2-3, boric acid 1-2, tin protochloride 1-2, sodium bisulfite 3-4, EM microbial inoculum 3-4, coating agent 4-6, water are appropriate;
Described coating agent is made by the raw material of following weight part: double pentaerythritol methacrylate 10-12, Silane coupling reagent KH-570 2-3, nano-sized carbon 0.1-0.2, medical stone powder 1-2; Its preparation method is that each raw material is mixed, and grinding distribution evenly and get final product.
2. according to the pear tree formula fertilizer described in claims 1, it is characterized in that, preparation method's concrete steps are as follows:
(1) cotton stalk chip, wheat Bran skin are added to the water and soak 1-2 days, add Chinese medicine slag, Semen Maydis powder, tea leaf powder to mix, regulate water content to make it reach 40%-60%, add again EM microbial inoculum to mix, stir, under normal temperature condition, carry out sealing and fermenting 20-30 days, every turning in 5-6 days once, obtain fermentation materials during this time;
(2) urea, fused(calcium magnesium)phosphate, Repone K mixing post-heating are melted, add borax, ethyl cellulose, boric acid, tin protochloride, sodium bisulfite to grind pulping, obtain mixture;
(3) mixture of step 2 is joined in the fermentation materials of step 1, stir, under normal temperature condition, carry out spontaneous fermentation 8-10 days, standby;
(4) material fermentation of step 3 being completed is put into dryer and is dried after mixing with other residue compositions, granulation.
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CN201310707557.4A CN103755444A (en) | 2013-12-20 | 2013-12-20 | Special formulated fertilizer for pear trees and preparation method thereof |
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CN201310707557.4A CN103755444A (en) | 2013-12-20 | 2013-12-20 | Special formulated fertilizer for pear trees and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104086328A (en) * | 2014-06-10 | 2014-10-08 | 凤台县余跃蔬菜专业合作社 | A biological organic composite fertilizer specially used for vegetables and fruits and a preparing method thereof |
CN104230581A (en) * | 2014-08-28 | 2014-12-24 | 安徽华联肥业有限公司 | Traditional Chinese medicine organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
CN104230431A (en) * | 2014-08-22 | 2014-12-24 | 合肥四方磷复肥有限责任公司 | Organic nutrient fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
CN104261962A (en) * | 2014-08-28 | 2015-01-07 | 凤阳县兴科农业生态发展有限公司 | Organic fertilizer for pear tree planting and preparation method thereof |
CN104446865A (en) * | 2014-09-24 | 2015-03-25 | 王文庭 | Pear tree planting controlled-release fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
CN104478541A (en) * | 2014-10-23 | 2015-04-01 | 合肥智上农业开发有限公司 | A microorganism fertilizer for jujube tree planting and a preparing method thereof |
CN105884537A (en) * | 2016-06-03 | 2016-08-24 | 句容市朝花夕拾家庭农场 | Bio-organic fertilizer special for pear trees and preparing method thereof |
CN106699374A (en) * | 2016-12-21 | 2017-05-24 | 阜阳市颍泉区玉寿种植专业合作社 | Nutrient soil for sapling transplanting of pear trees |
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CN101580442A (en) * | 2008-05-17 | 2009-11-18 | 吴爱明 | Preparation method of high-yield cultivation fertilizer for pear trees |
CN101863713A (en) * | 2009-04-19 | 2010-10-20 | 吴爱明 | High-yield peer tree culture fertilizer |
CN102060590A (en) * | 2010-10-29 | 2011-05-18 | 山东光大肥业科技有限公司 | Special fertilizer for Laiyang pear as well as preparation and application thereof |
CN102372512A (en) * | 2010-08-10 | 2012-03-14 | 林光德 | Preparation method of base fertilizer for snow pear mature tree |
CN102775204A (en) * | 2011-05-09 | 2012-11-14 | 韩吉光 | High-yield pear tree culture fertilizer |
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- 2013-12-20 CN CN201310707557.4A patent/CN103755444A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN101580442A (en) * | 2008-05-17 | 2009-11-18 | 吴爱明 | Preparation method of high-yield cultivation fertilizer for pear trees |
CN101863713A (en) * | 2009-04-19 | 2010-10-20 | 吴爱明 | High-yield peer tree culture fertilizer |
CN102372512A (en) * | 2010-08-10 | 2012-03-14 | 林光德 | Preparation method of base fertilizer for snow pear mature tree |
CN102060590A (en) * | 2010-10-29 | 2011-05-18 | 山东光大肥业科技有限公司 | Special fertilizer for Laiyang pear as well as preparation and application thereof |
CN102775204A (en) * | 2011-05-09 | 2012-11-14 | 韩吉光 | High-yield pear tree culture fertilizer |
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104086328A (en) * | 2014-06-10 | 2014-10-08 | 凤台县余跃蔬菜专业合作社 | A biological organic composite fertilizer specially used for vegetables and fruits and a preparing method thereof |
CN104230431A (en) * | 2014-08-22 | 2014-12-24 | 合肥四方磷复肥有限责任公司 | Organic nutrient fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
CN104230581A (en) * | 2014-08-28 | 2014-12-24 | 安徽华联肥业有限公司 | Traditional Chinese medicine organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
CN104261962A (en) * | 2014-08-28 | 2015-01-07 | 凤阳县兴科农业生态发展有限公司 | Organic fertilizer for pear tree planting and preparation method thereof |
CN104446865A (en) * | 2014-09-24 | 2015-03-25 | 王文庭 | Pear tree planting controlled-release fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
CN104478541A (en) * | 2014-10-23 | 2015-04-01 | 合肥智上农业开发有限公司 | A microorganism fertilizer for jujube tree planting and a preparing method thereof |
CN105884537A (en) * | 2016-06-03 | 2016-08-24 | 句容市朝花夕拾家庭农场 | Bio-organic fertilizer special for pear trees and preparing method thereof |
CN106699374A (en) * | 2016-12-21 | 2017-05-24 | 阜阳市颍泉区玉寿种植专业合作社 | Nutrient soil for sapling transplanting of pear trees |
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