CN104041298A - Method for cultivating azalea - Google Patents
Method for cultivating azalea Download PDFInfo
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- CN104041298A CN104041298A CN201410292084.0A CN201410292084A CN104041298A CN 104041298 A CN104041298 A CN 104041298A CN 201410292084 A CN201410292084 A CN 201410292084A CN 104041298 A CN104041298 A CN 104041298A
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- cuttage
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Abstract
The invention relates to a method for cultivating azalea. The method is characterized by comprising the following main steps that firstly, the cuttage is adopted for the cultivation of the azalea, the azalea is cultivated from the middle ten days of June to the middle ten days of July in summer, the air temperature of the ground surface is about 20 DEG C, and half mature branches are adopted for carrying out cuttage when the ground temperature is about 30 DEG C; secondly, a shallow tile pot with the 20-centimeter caliber and good ventilation is selected in a cuttage pot; thirdly, a matrix is blended and placed in the prepared cuttage pot, and the depth needs to be large than 8 cm; fourthly, during cuttage, it is appropriate to select the half lignification branch tip strong in development serves as the cutting slips, the half lignification branch tip grows in the current year, 6-10 cm of the cutting slips are cut through a milling cutter with joints, the notches are required to be neat and smooth, and only three to four leaflets at the top end of the branch tip need to be left.
Description
Technical field
The present invention is the implantation methods of flowers, relates in particular to the propagation method of a kind of azalea.
Background technology
Azalea is one of China's ten large famous flowers.Among ornamental flower, cuckoo deserves to be called Hua Mei, Ye Mei, and earth culture, potted plant all suitable, is that purposes is viewed and admired the most widely colored.When breeding azalea, often can run into survival rate low, the product of finished product flower are mutually bad, cannot accomplish parental generation and offspring's good breeding.
The present invention, just for the technical problem existing in prior art, provides the propagation method of a kind of azalea, and the method is simple to operate, with low cost, adopted cuttage to carry out the breeding of azalea, can ensure that offspring and parental generation are just the same, the advantage of parental generation will be by offspring's universal succession.It is the mutually the same good approach of so-called clone of amount reproduction.
To achieve these goals, technical scheme of the present invention is as follows, and the propagation method of a kind of azalea, is characterized in that, said method comprising the steps of,
1) breeding of azalea adopts cuttage, is chosen in summer from mid-June to mid-July, and earth's surface temperature is 20 DEG C of left and right, and surface temperature adopts the cuttage of half ripe branch in the time of 30 DEG C of left and right;
2) cuttage basin is selected the ventilative good shallow earthen basin of 20cm bore;
3) after matrix is deployed, put into ready cuttage basin, the degree of depth is greater than 8cm;
4), when cuttage, should select then raw semi-lignified to grow healthy and strong branch and make cuttings; Cut 6-10cm by cutter band joint with daughter-in-law, otch requires neat level and smooth, only need stay branch top 3-4 sheet leaflet;
5) the cuttage bar intercepting is dipped in cobalamin liquid, taking out dries in the air can carry out cuttage a little while.Before cuttage, spray little water compost in basin is practiced riding the waves with watering can, the degree of depth of cuttage is 3-4 centimetre;
6) when cuttage, first in basin soil, collect together a hole with thin waddy, then cuttings inserted, real with hand, then once water permeable, after being plugged, with plastic sack, ligation in pot cover is good, need to water time, open again, water after real and again tie again;
7) continuous pouring 10 days after cuttage well, air can spray watering can No. 2 times in one day when dry, but every day, injection flow rate was unsuitable too much.Keep afterwards ground moistening;
8) within January, to note avoiding sunlight directly to shine, until rudiment just can be shone some sun gradually.Only need to be at the hot shielded from sunlight 2-3 hour period of the day from 11 a.m. to 1 p.m after approximately within 2 months, taking root.
As a modification of the present invention, described step 3 mesostroma is 20% humus soil, 40% horsehit bits, 40% river sand composite soil;
As a modification of the present invention, the water yield that in described step 7, after cuttage well, water every day is at 25-30ml.
With respect to prior art, advantage of the present invention is as follows, 1) adopt the propagation method of azalea of the present invention, can accomplish the advantage of parental generation well to pass to offspring, being beneficial to the breed improvement of carrying out flowers, 2) azalea adopts after cottage propagation, and will shorten sowing time, florescence is elongated, makes it have more economic benefit and ornamental value.
embodiment
In order to deepen the understanding of the present invention and understanding, below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is made further instructions and introduced.
embodiment 1:
A propagation method for azalea, is characterized in that, said method comprising the steps of,
1) breeding of azalea adopts cuttage, is chosen in summer from mid-June to mid-July, and earth's surface temperature is 20 DEG C of left and right, and surface temperature adopts the cuttage of half ripe branch in the time of 30 DEG C of left and right;
2) cuttage basin is selected the ventilative good shallow earthen basin of 20cm bore;
3) after matrix is deployed, put into ready cuttage basin, the degree of depth is greater than 8cm;
4), when cuttage, should select then raw semi-lignified to grow healthy and strong branch and make cuttings.Cut 6-10cm by cutter band joint with daughter-in-law, otch requires neat level and smooth, only need stay branch top 3-4 sheet leaflet;
5) the cuttage bar intercepting is dipped in cobalamin liquid, taking out dries in the air can carry out cuttage a little while.Before cuttage, spray little water compost in basin is practiced riding the waves with watering can, the degree of depth of cuttage is 3-4 centimetre;
6) when cuttage, first in basin soil, collect together a hole with thin waddy, then cuttings inserted, real with hand, then once water permeable, after being plugged, with plastic sack, ligation in pot cover is good, need to water time, open again, water after real and again tie again;
7) continuous pouring 10 days after cuttage well, air can spray watering can No. 2 times in one day when dry, but every day, injection flow rate was unsuitable too much.Keep afterwards ground moistening;
8) within January, to note avoiding sunlight directly to shine, until rudiment just can be shone some sun gradually.Only need to be at the hot shielded from sunlight 2-3 hour period of the day from 11 a.m. to 1 p.m after approximately within 2 months, taking root.As a modification of the present invention, described step 3 mesostroma is 20% humus soil, 40% horsehit bits, 40% river sand composite soil;
As a modification of the present invention, the water yield that in described step 7, after cuttage well, water every day is at 25-30ml.
It should be noted that above-described embodiment is only preferred embodiment of the present invention; be not used for limiting protection scope of the present invention; being equal to replacement or substituting of having done on the basis of the above all belongs to protection scope of the present invention, and protection scope of the present invention is as the criterion with claims.
Claims (3)
1. a propagation method for azalea, is characterized in that, described method comprises following key step,
1) breeding of azalea adopts cuttage, is chosen in summer from mid-June to mid-July, and earth's surface temperature is 20 DEG C of left and right, and surface temperature adopts the cuttage of half ripe branch in the time of 30 DEG C of left and right;
2) cuttage basin is selected the ventilative good shallow earthen basin of 20cm bore;
3) after matrix is deployed, put into ready cuttage basin, the degree of depth is greater than 8cm;
4), when cuttage, should select then raw semi-lignified to grow healthy and strong branch and make cuttings; Cut 6-10cm by cutter band joint with daughter-in-law, otch requires neat level and smooth, only need stay branch top 3-4 sheet leaflet;
5) the cuttage bar intercepting is dipped in cobalamin liquid, taking out dries in the air can carry out cuttage a little while;
Before cuttage, spray little water compost in basin is practiced riding the waves with watering can, the degree of depth of cuttage is 3-4 centimetre;
6) when cuttage, first in basin soil, collect together a hole with thin waddy, then cuttings inserted, real with hand, then once water permeable, after being plugged, with plastic sack, ligation in pot cover is good, need to water time, open again, water after real and again tie again;
7) continuous pouring 10 days after cuttage well, air can spray watering can No. 2 times in one day when dry, but every day, injection flow rate was unsuitable too much; Keep afterwards ground moistening;
8) within January, to note avoiding sunlight directly to shine, until rudiment just can be shone some sun gradually; Only need to be at the hot shielded from sunlight 2-3 hour period of the day from 11 a.m. to 1 p.m after approximately within 2 months, taking root.
2. the propagation method of azalea according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described step 3 mesostroma is 20% humus soil, 40% horsehit bits, 40% river sand composite soil.
3. the propagation method of azalea according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the water yield that in described step 7, after cuttage well, water every day is at 25-30ml.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410292084.0A CN104041298A (en) | 2014-06-26 | 2014-06-26 | Method for cultivating azalea |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410292084.0A CN104041298A (en) | 2014-06-26 | 2014-06-26 | Method for cultivating azalea |
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| CN104041298A true CN104041298A (en) | 2014-09-17 |
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| CN201410292084.0A Pending CN104041298A (en) | 2014-06-26 | 2014-06-26 | Method for cultivating azalea |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104350933A (en) * | 2014-11-27 | 2015-02-18 | 遵义市石锐花卉种植园 | Azalea cultivation method |
| CN104904461A (en) * | 2015-05-22 | 2015-09-16 | 枞阳县白云生态园林有限责任公司 | High-survival-rate azalea seedling cultivating method |
| CN107950217A (en) * | 2017-12-21 | 2018-04-24 | 安庆市枞阳县阳和苗圃 | A kind of cuttage and seedling culture method of alpine rose |
| CN108651025A (en) * | 2018-05-16 | 2018-10-16 | 句容市茂润苗木有限公司 | A kind of azalea cultural method |
| CN108925265A (en) * | 2018-08-28 | 2018-12-04 | 贵州省植物园（贵州省园林科学研究所、贵州省植物研究所） | A kind of charming cuckoo cuttage breeding method of high mountain greening |
-
2014
- 2014-06-26 CN CN201410292084.0A patent/CN104041298A/en active Pending
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104350933A (en) * | 2014-11-27 | 2015-02-18 | 遵义市石锐花卉种植园 | Azalea cultivation method |
| CN104904461A (en) * | 2015-05-22 | 2015-09-16 | 枞阳县白云生态园林有限责任公司 | High-survival-rate azalea seedling cultivating method |
| CN107950217A (en) * | 2017-12-21 | 2018-04-24 | 安庆市枞阳县阳和苗圃 | A kind of cuttage and seedling culture method of alpine rose |
| CN108651025A (en) * | 2018-05-16 | 2018-10-16 | 句容市茂润苗木有限公司 | A kind of azalea cultural method |
| CN108925265A (en) * | 2018-08-28 | 2018-12-04 | 贵州省植物园（贵州省园林科学研究所、贵州省植物研究所） | A kind of charming cuckoo cuttage breeding method of high mountain greening |
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Application publication date: 20140917 |