CN103964948B - The special rich selenium of a kind of paddy rice is without the organic seedling raising ground substance of soil and production method thereof - Google Patents
The special rich selenium of a kind of paddy rice is without the organic seedling raising ground substance of soil and production method thereof Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The special rich selenium of a kind of paddy rice, without the organic seedling raising ground substance of soil and production method thereof, belongs to paddy rice matrix technology field.It is made up of the raw material of following weight percent: rich selenium minerals matter 5 ~ 50%, fertilizer 5 ~ 50%, straw powder 10 ~ 60%, water-holding agent 0.2 ~ 0.8%, tackiness agent 0.2 ~ 0.8% and promoter 0.2 ~ 0.8%.The present invention is owing to have employed technique scheme, the obtained special rich selenium of paddy rice is without the organic seedling raising ground substance of soil, be the soil building process of imitating the Nature with natural mineral selenium prepare high selenium content without native rich selenium seedling raising ground substance, for providing sufficient selemium nutrition from the raising rice seedlings initial stage, transplant for rice transplanting and selemium nutrition basis is provided.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to paddy rice matrix technology field, be specifically related to the special rich selenium of a kind of paddy rice without the organic seedling raising ground substance of soil and production method thereof.
Background technology
China's selenium total resources enriches, and possesses industrial reserves and occupies the 4th, the world.But, because selenium maldistribution of the resources is even, China has the counties and cities of 72% to be among scarce selenium and low selenium ecotope, wherein tiltedly wears to the Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau from the Three Eastern Provinces, about having 2/3 regional staple crops selenium content lower than 0.05mg/kg, is internationally recognized scarce selenium area.Rich selenium agricultural byproducts are human body supplement selenium element effective ways, and therefore, technique of enriched selenium is the hot fields of scientists study exploitation.
The direct rice cultivation in the area that some soil selenium-containing amounts of China are higher can produce the selenium content paddy rice higher than common regional selenium content.But because district rich in selenium Selenium in Soils content distribution also exists region unhomogeneity, the controllability of this mode of production to paddy rice selenium content is more difficult, there is region limitation and content polytropy, is unfavorable for large-scale standardized production.
The special rich selenium of exploitation paddy rice is without the organic seedling raising ground substance of soil, be the soil building process of imitating the Nature with natural mineral selenium prepare high selenium content without native rich selenium seedling raising ground substance, for the raising rice seedlings initial stage provides sufficient selemium nutrition, transplant for rice transplanting and selemium nutrition basis is provided.
Summary of the invention
For prior art Problems existing, the object of the invention is to design provides the special rich selenium of a kind of paddy rice without the technical scheme of the organic seedling raising ground substance of soil and production method thereof.
The special rich selenium of described a kind of paddy rice, without the organic seedling raising ground substance of soil, is characterized in that being made up of the raw material of following weight percent: rich selenium minerals matter 5 ~ 50%, fertilizer 5 ~ 50%, straw powder 10 ~ 60%, water-holding agent 0.2 ~ 0.8%, tackiness agent 0.2 ~ 0.8% and promoter 0.2 ~ 0.8%.
The special rich selenium of described a kind of paddy rice, without the organic seedling raising ground substance of soil, is characterized in that being made up of the raw material of following weight percent: rich selenium minerals matter 10 ~ 45%, fertilizer 10 ~ 45%, straw powder 20 ~ 50%, water-holding agent 0.3 ~ 0.6%, tackiness agent 0.3 ~ 0.6% and promoter 0.3 ~ 0.5%.
The special rich selenium of described a kind of paddy rice, without the organic seedling raising ground substance of soil, is characterized in that being made up of the raw material of following weight percent: rich selenium minerals matter 20 ~ 35%, fertilizer 20 ~ 35%, straw powder 35 ~ 45%, water-holding agent 0.4 ~ 0.5%, tackiness agent 0.4 ~ 0.5% and promoter 0.3 ~ 0.4%.
The special rich selenium of described a kind of paddy rice is without the organic seedling raising ground substance of soil, and it is characterized in that described rich selenium minerals matter is more than one materials in enshi selenium soil, volcanic cinder, MUSYUSHI and medical stone, described rich selenium minerals plasmid footpath is less than 10 microns.
The special rich selenium of described a kind of paddy rice is without the organic seedling raising ground substance of soil, and it is characterized in that described straw powder is more than one materials in corn, wheat, paddy rice, bagasse, Chinese medicine slag and pomace, described straw powder particle diameter is less than 3 millimeters.
The special rich selenium of described a kind of paddy rice, without the organic seedling raising ground substance of soil, is characterized in that described fertilizer is more than one materials in feces of livestock and poultry, monosodium glutamate tankage and vinasse.
The special rich selenium of described a kind of paddy rice, without the production method of the organic seedling raising ground substance of soil, is characterized in that comprising following processing step:
1) each raw material of described weight proportion is taken;
2) the rich selenium minerals matter of described weight proportion, straw powder and fertilizer are mixed;
3) in step 2) add the water-holding agent of described weight proportion, tackiness agent and promoter mixing in the mixture that obtains, obtain the special rich selenium of paddy rice without the organic seedling raising ground substance of soil.
The present invention is owing to have employed technique scheme, the obtained special rich selenium of paddy rice is without the organic seedling raising ground substance of soil, be the soil building process of imitating the Nature with natural mineral selenium prepare high selenium content without native rich selenium seedling raising ground substance, for providing sufficient selemium nutrition from the raising rice seedlings initial stage, transplant for rice transplanting and selemium nutrition basis is provided.
Embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with embodiment.
Embodiment 1
1) each raw material of described weight proportion is taken: enshi selenium soil 20%, monosodium glutamate tankage 20%, wheat stalk powder 59%, water-holding agent 0.5%, tackiness agent 0.2% and promoter 0.3%; 2) by the enshi selenium soil of described weight proportion, wheat stalk powder and the mixing of monosodium glutamate tankage; 3) in step 2) add the water-holding agent of described weight proportion, tackiness agent and promoter mixing in the mixture that obtains, obtain the special rich selenium of paddy rice without the organic seedling raising ground substance of soil.
Put into seedling cultivation of rice seedling dish, seedling rice transplanting in about 20 days, afterwards according to the operation of paddy rice general planting, the whole growing process of paddy rice is poisoned phenomenon without selenium and is produced, the selenium-rich rice selenium content of final production be 200 micrograms/kilogram.
Embodiment 2
1) each raw material of described weight proportion is taken: enshi selenium soil 15%, vinasse 40%, rice straw powder 43%, water-holding agent 0.8%, tackiness agent 0.8% and promoter 0.4%; 2) by the enshi selenium soil of described weight proportion, rice straw powder and vinasse mixing; 3) in step 2) add the water-holding agent of described weight proportion, tackiness agent and promoter mixing in the mixture that obtains, obtain the special rich selenium of paddy rice without the organic seedling raising ground substance of soil.
Put into seedling cultivation of rice seedling dish, seedling rice transplanting in about 20 days, afterwards according to the operation of paddy rice general planting, the whole growing process of paddy rice is poisoned phenomenon without selenium and is produced, the selenium-rich rice selenium content of final production be 400 micrograms/kilogram.
Embodiment 3
1) each raw material of described weight proportion is taken: volcanic cinder 50%, feces of livestock and poultry 30%, bagasse powder 18%, water-holding agent 0.6%, tackiness agent 0.6% and promoter 0.8%; 2) volcanic cinder of described weight proportion, bagasse powder and feces of livestock and poultry are mixed; 3) in step 2) add the water-holding agent of described weight proportion, tackiness agent and promoter mixing in the mixture that obtains, obtain the special rich selenium of paddy rice without the organic seedling raising ground substance of soil.
Put into seedling cultivation of rice seedling dish, seedling rice transplanting in about 20 days, afterwards according to the operation of paddy rice general planting, the whole growing process of paddy rice is poisoned phenomenon without selenium and is produced, the selenium-rich rice selenium content of final production be 540 micrograms/kilogram.
Embodiment 4
1) each raw material of described weight proportion is taken: MUSYUSHI 10%, vinasse 45%, Chinese medicine ground-slag 44%, water-holding agent 0.2%, tackiness agent 0.6% and promoter 0.2%; 2) MUSYUSHI of described weight proportion, Chinese medicine ground-slag and vinasse are mixed; 3) in step 2) add the water-holding agent of described weight proportion, tackiness agent and promoter mixing in the mixture that obtains, obtain the special rich selenium of paddy rice without the organic seedling raising ground substance of soil.
Put into seedling cultivation of rice seedling dish, seedling rice transplanting in about 20 days, afterwards according to the operation of paddy rice general planting, the whole growing process of paddy rice is poisoned phenomenon without selenium and is produced, the selenium-rich rice selenium content of final production be 490 micrograms/kilogram.
Embodiment 5
1) each raw material of described weight proportion is taken: medical stone 5%, monosodium glutamate tankage 50%, pomace 44%, water-holding agent 0.2%, tackiness agent 0.5% and promoter 0.3%; 2) by the medical stone of described weight proportion, pomace and the mixing of monosodium glutamate tankage; 3) in step 2) add the water-holding agent of described weight proportion, tackiness agent and promoter mixing in the mixture that obtains, obtain the special rich selenium of paddy rice without the organic seedling raising ground substance of soil.
Put into seedling cultivation of rice seedling dish, seedling rice transplanting in about 20 days, afterwards according to the operation of paddy rice general planting, the whole growing process of paddy rice is poisoned phenomenon without selenium and is produced, the selenium-rich rice selenium content of final production be 300 micrograms/kilogram.
Embodiment 6
1) each raw material of described weight proportion is taken: volcanic cinder 34%, monosodium glutamate tankage 5%, corn stalk powder 60%, water-holding agent 0.6%, tackiness agent 0.6% and promoter 0.2%; 2) by the medical stone of described weight proportion, pomace and the mixing of monosodium glutamate tankage; 3) in step 2) add the water-holding agent of described weight proportion, tackiness agent and promoter mixing in the mixture that obtains, obtain the special rich selenium of paddy rice without the organic seedling raising ground substance of soil.
Put into seedling cultivation of rice seedling dish, seedling rice transplanting in about 20 days, afterwards according to the operation of paddy rice general planting, the whole growing process of paddy rice is poisoned phenomenon without selenium and is produced, the selenium-rich rice selenium content of final production be 320 micrograms/kilogram.
In above-described embodiment, rich selenium minerals matter all can adopt more than one materials in enshi selenium soil, volcanic cinder, MUSYUSHI and medical stone, and wherein rich selenium minerals plasmid footpath is less than 10 microns; Straw powder all can adopt more than one materials in corn, wheat, paddy rice, bagasse, Chinese medicine slag and pomace, and wherein straw powder particle diameter is less than 3 millimeters; Fertilizer all can adopt more than one materials in feces of livestock and poultry, monosodium glutamate tankage and vinasse.
Claims (4)
1. the special rich selenium of paddy rice is without the organic seedling raising ground substance of soil, it is characterized in that being made up of the raw material of following weight percent: rich selenium minerals matter 5 ~ 50%, fertilizer 5 ~ 50%, straw powder 10 ~ 60%, water-holding agent 0.2 ~ 0.8%, tackiness agent 0.2 ~ 0.8% and promoter 0.2 ~ 0.8%, described rich selenium minerals matter is enshi selenium soil, volcanic cinder, more than one materials in MUSYUSHI and medical stone, described rich selenium minerals plasmid footpath is less than 10 microns, described straw powder is corn, more than one materials in wheat and paddy rice, described straw powder particle diameter is less than 3 millimeters, described fertilizer is vinasse.
2. the special rich selenium of a kind of paddy rice as claimed in claim 1 is without the organic seedling raising ground substance of soil, it is characterized in that being made up of the raw material of following weight percent: rich selenium minerals matter 10 ~ 45%, fertilizer 10 ~ 45%, straw powder 20 ~ 50%, water-holding agent 0.3 ~ 0.6%, tackiness agent 0.3 ~ 0.6% and promoter 0.3 ~ 0.5%.
3. the special rich selenium of a kind of paddy rice as claimed in claim 1 is without the organic seedling raising ground substance of soil, it is characterized in that being made up of the raw material of following weight percent: rich selenium minerals matter 20 ~ 35%, fertilizer 20 ~ 35%, straw powder 35 ~ 45%, water-holding agent 0.4 ~ 0.5%, tackiness agent 0.4 ~ 0.5% and promoter 0.3 ~ 0.4%.
4. the special rich selenium of a kind of paddy rice as described in claim 1 or 2 or 3, without the production method of the organic seedling raising ground substance of soil, is characterized in that comprising following processing step:
1) each raw material of described weight proportion is taken;
2) the rich selenium minerals matter of described weight proportion, straw powder and fertilizer are mixed;
3) in step 2) add the water-holding agent of described weight proportion, tackiness agent and promoter mixing in the mixture that obtains, obtain the special rich selenium of paddy rice without the organic seedling raising ground substance of soil.
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| CN201410164719.9A CN103964948B (en) | 2014-04-23 | 2014-04-23 | The special rich selenium of a kind of paddy rice is without the organic seedling raising ground substance of soil and production method thereof |
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| CN104230572B (en) * | 2014-09-23 | 2017-06-16 | 刘�英 | A kind of board-like soilless breeding seeding matrix of industrialized production and preparation method thereof |
| CN104311345A (en) * | 2014-10-22 | 2015-01-28 | 陆川县泓源蔬菜专业合作社 | Formula fertilizer for paddy field |
| CN104591866A (en) * | 2014-12-11 | 2015-05-06 | 陈程 | Nano-selenium containing soilless culture matrix and preparation method thereof |
| CN105085046A (en) * | 2015-08-18 | 2015-11-25 | 恩施众惠富硒农业科技发展有限公司 | Selenium mineral organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN105036994B (en) * | 2015-08-26 | 2018-05-29 | 中国水稻研究所 | A kind of method for preparing rice light soil-less seedling raising ground substance using biological chelating technology |
| CN106699326A (en) * | 2015-11-14 | 2017-05-24 | 陈家伟 | Rice growth regulating agent |
| CN105432449B (en) * | 2015-12-02 | 2018-05-01 | 绵阳市农业科学研究院 | A kind of Rice Seedling Culture Under Dry Condition water pipe without native straw substrate and method for culturing seedlings |
| CN105557490A (en) * | 2016-01-08 | 2016-05-11 | 广西常乐科技股份有限公司 | Soilless organic ecological environmentally-friendly seedling raising matrix for paddy rice, seedling raising method for paddy rice and production method for matrix |
| CN105712777A (en) * | 2016-04-06 | 2016-06-29 | 郎溪县宏业粮油种植家庭农场 | Seedling culture soil for rice with functions of reinforcing kidney and boosting essence and preparation method of seedling culture soil |
| CN106007978A (en) * | 2016-05-25 | 2016-10-12 | 中国水稻研究所 | Special light-weight soilless seedling culture medium for nonglutinous rice mechanical transplanting seedling culture and production method thereof |
| CN108605733A (en) * | 2017-02-08 | 2018-10-02 | 李炳军 | A kind of breeding method of selenium-rich rice |
| CN107466822B (en) * | 2017-07-27 | 2020-04-21 | 中国水稻研究所 | Method for preparing light soilless rice seedling raising matrix from magnetic rice straws |
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