CN103958723B - 闭环控制 - Google Patents

闭环控制 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103958723B
CN103958723B CN201180075166.4A CN201180075166A CN103958723B CN 103958723 B CN103958723 B CN 103958723B CN 201180075166 A CN201180075166 A CN 201180075166A CN 103958723 B CN103958723 B CN 103958723B
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China
Prior art keywords
power
power supply
voltage
negative electrode
deposition
Prior art date
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Active
Application number
CN201180075166.4A
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English (en)
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN103958723A (zh
Inventor
T·德皮施
F-J·海勒
M·恩勒特
U·赫曼斯
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Applied Materials Inc
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Applied Materials Inc
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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C14/00Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
    • C23C14/0021Reactive sputtering or evaporation
    • C23C14/0036Reactive sputtering
    • C23C14/0042Controlling partial pressure or flow rate of reactive or inert gases with feedback of measurements
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C14/00Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
    • C23C14/0021Reactive sputtering or evaporation
    • C23C14/0036Reactive sputtering
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C14/00Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
    • C23C14/0021Reactive sputtering or evaporation
    • C23C14/0036Reactive sputtering
    • C23C14/0094Reactive sputtering in transition mode
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C14/00Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
    • C23C14/22Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material characterised by the process of coating
    • C23C14/56Apparatus specially adapted for continuous coating; Arrangements for maintaining the vacuum, e.g. vacuum locks
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C14/00Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
    • C23C14/22Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material characterised by the process of coating
    • C23C14/56Apparatus specially adapted for continuous coating; Arrangements for maintaining the vacuum, e.g. vacuum locks
    • C23C14/562Apparatus specially adapted for continuous coating; Arrangements for maintaining the vacuum, e.g. vacuum locks for coating elongated substrates
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01JELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J37/00Discharge tubes with provision for introducing objects or material to be exposed to the discharge, e.g. for the purpose of examination or processing thereof
    • H01J37/32Gas-filled discharge tubes
    • H01J37/32917Plasma diagnostics
    • H01J37/32935Monitoring and controlling tubes by information coming from the object and/or discharge
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01JELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J37/00Discharge tubes with provision for introducing objects or material to be exposed to the discharge, e.g. for the purpose of examination or processing thereof
    • H01J37/32Gas-filled discharge tubes
    • H01J37/34Gas-filled discharge tubes operating with cathodic sputtering
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01JELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J2237/00Discharge tubes exposing object to beam, e.g. for analysis treatment, etching, imaging
    • H01J2237/32Processing objects by plasma generation
    • H01J2237/33Processing objects by plasma generation characterised by the type of processing
    • H01J2237/332Coating

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Physical Vapour Deposition (AREA)
  • Plasma Technology (AREA)
  • Chemical Vapour Deposition (AREA)
  • Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
CN201180075166.4A 2011-11-30 2011-11-30 闭环控制 Active CN103958723B (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/EP2011/071425 WO2013079108A1 (en) 2011-11-30 2011-11-30 Closed loop control

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN103958723A CN103958723A (zh) 2014-07-30
CN103958723B true CN103958723B (zh) 2017-04-05

Family

ID=45349469

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201180075166.4A Active CN103958723B (zh) 2011-11-30 2011-11-30 闭环控制

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US9758855B2 (enExample)
EP (1) EP2785892B1 (enExample)
JP (1) JP6305929B2 (enExample)
KR (2) KR20180132975A (enExample)
CN (1) CN103958723B (enExample)
TW (1) TWI592510B (enExample)
WO (1) WO2013079108A1 (enExample)

Families Citing this family (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105154856B (zh) 2008-08-04 2018-08-10 北美Agc平板玻璃公司 等离子体源和用等离子体增强的化学气相沉积来沉积薄膜涂层的方法
JP2017525853A (ja) * 2014-09-01 2017-09-07 アプライド マテリアルズ インコーポレイテッドApplied Materials,Incorporated 材料を基板上に堆積するためのアセンブリ及び方法
BR112017011612A2 (pt) 2014-12-05 2018-01-16 Agc Glass Europe, S.A fonte de plasma de cátodo oco
KR102365939B1 (ko) 2014-12-05 2022-02-22 에이지씨 플랫 글래스 노스 아메리카, 인코퍼레이티드 거대-입자 감소 코팅을 활용하는 플라즈마 소스 및 박막 코팅의 증착과 표면의 개질을 위해 거대-입자 감소 코팅을 활용하는 플라즈마 소스의 사용 방법
US9721765B2 (en) * 2015-11-16 2017-08-01 Agc Flat Glass North America, Inc. Plasma device driven by multiple-phase alternating or pulsed electrical current
US10242846B2 (en) 2015-12-18 2019-03-26 Agc Flat Glass North America, Inc. Hollow cathode ion source
US10573499B2 (en) 2015-12-18 2020-02-25 Agc Flat Glass North America, Inc. Method of extracting and accelerating ions
DE102016116762B4 (de) * 2016-09-07 2021-11-11 Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. Verfahren zum Abscheiden einer Schicht mittels einer Magnetronsputtereinrichtung
KR102591474B1 (ko) 2017-11-09 2023-10-20 어플라이드 머티어리얼스, 인코포레이티드 리튬 금속 애노드에 대해 칼코게나이드들을 사용하는 엑스-시튜 고체 전해질 계면 개질
US11631840B2 (en) 2019-04-26 2023-04-18 Applied Materials, Inc. Surface protection of lithium metal anode

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6106676A (en) * 1998-04-16 2000-08-22 The Boc Group, Inc. Method and apparatus for reactive sputtering employing two control loops

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2821119C2 (de) 1978-05-13 1983-08-25 Leybold-Heraeus GmbH, 5000 Köln Verfahren und Anordnung zur Regelung des Entladungsvorganges in einer Katodenzerstäubungsanlage
US4201645A (en) 1978-06-26 1980-05-06 Robert J. Ferran Closed-loop sputtering system and method of operating same
DE4106513C2 (de) * 1991-03-01 2002-06-13 Unaxis Deutschland Holding Verfahren zur Regelung eines reaktiven Sputterprozesses und Vorrichtung zur Durchführung des Verfahrens
US6365010B1 (en) 1998-11-06 2002-04-02 Scivac Sputtering apparatus and process for high rate coatings
US6537428B1 (en) * 1999-09-02 2003-03-25 Veeco Instruments, Inc. Stable high rate reactive sputtering
JP3866615B2 (ja) 2002-05-29 2007-01-10 株式会社神戸製鋼所 反応性スパッタリング方法及び装置
DE102004006131B4 (de) 2004-02-07 2005-12-15 Applied Films Gmbh & Co. Kg Bandbeschichtungsanlage mit einer Vakuumkammer und einer Beschichtungswalze
JP2010229523A (ja) * 2009-03-27 2010-10-14 Bridgestone Corp 導電性透明化合物薄膜の成膜方法および導電性透明化合物薄膜
DE102009061065A1 (de) 2009-06-26 2011-09-29 Von Ardenne Anlagentechnik Gmbh Verfahren zur Beschichtung eines Subtrates in einer Vakuumkammer mit einem rotierenden Magnetron

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6106676A (en) * 1998-04-16 2000-08-22 The Boc Group, Inc. Method and apparatus for reactive sputtering employing two control loops

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP6305929B2 (ja) 2018-04-04
WO2013079108A1 (en) 2013-06-06
US20150152542A1 (en) 2015-06-04
US9758855B2 (en) 2017-09-12
EP2785892B1 (en) 2017-09-27
TW201329279A (zh) 2013-07-16
EP2785892A1 (en) 2014-10-08
TWI592510B (zh) 2017-07-21
KR20180132975A (ko) 2018-12-12
KR20140097510A (ko) 2014-08-06
JP2015500921A (ja) 2015-01-08
CN103958723A (zh) 2014-07-30

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